Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of the first principle of first aid, 'Prevent further injury'?
Why is it essential for a first aider to keep themselves protected?
What is the purpose of using a CPR adjunct during mouth-to-mouth resuscitation?
Under what circumstances is a responder legally protected from liability?
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What is a potential risk associated with using improvisations in first aid?
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Why is it crucial for a first aider to be aware of bodily fluids?
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When should a first aider leave the scene?
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What is the primary focus of the third principle of first aid, 'Promote recovery'?
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What is the primary reason to call for medical assistance according to the Good Samaritan Law?
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What does the Good Samaritan Law provide to the responder in terms of protection?
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How should a first aider respond to environmental dangers in a first aid situation?
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What should a first aider do if a first aid kit is not available?
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What type of danger should a first aider be aware of in their surroundings?
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What items can be used as improvised gloves in a first aid situation?
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What should a responder do if they need to leave the scene after aid has begun?
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How should a first aider respond to emotional or psychological reactions after witnessing a serious incident?
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Study Notes
First Aid Principles
- The three key guiding principles of first aid are: Prevent further injury, Preserve life, and Promote recovery
- The first priority of any first aider is to Keep yourself protected
Safe Responding
- A first aider should use a CPR adjunct to perform safe mouth-to-mouth resuscitation
- A responder is not legally liable for the death, disfigurement, or disability of the victim if they acted rationally, in good faith, and in accordance with their level of training
Improvising in Emergencies
- If a first aid kit is not available, a first aider might use improvisations such as straight sections of wood for splints
- Improvising materials and equipment is an option when a first aid situation takes place without a first aid kit
Safety Precautions
- A first aider should take protective precautions when responding to environmental dangers
- Bodily fluids are a key danger to a first aider, posing a risk of infection and diseases
- A first aider should be aware of environmental dangers such as falling buildings and bodily fluids
Responding to Incidents
- If a first aider needs to leave the scene after aid has begun, they must make sure somebody of equal or higher ability can take over
- In situations without a first aid kit, a first aider can improvise items such as plastic bags as gloves
- When witnessing serious incidents, a first aider should respond to emotional or psychological reactions by seeking support and counseling
General First Aid
- The Good Samaritan Law provides legal protection to responders who act in good faith
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Description
Test your knowledge of the fundamental principles of first aid, including the key guiding principles and priorities of first aider.
