First Aid Basics
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary role of a first aider at the scene of an emergency?

  • To diagnose and treat injuries or illnesses
  • To administer medications and perform surgeries
  • To suspect injuries and illnesses and provide first aid (correct)
  • To provide medical consultations and prescribe medications

What is an important step in providing first aid at the scene of an emergency?

  • Keeping unnecessary people away (correct)
  • Administering medications without proper training
  • Reassuring the casualty that they will be fine
  • Letting the casualty try to walk it off

What should a first aider check when assisting with medications?

  • The '5-rights' of medication administration (correct)
  • The casualty's medical history and allergies
  • The medication's expiration date and storage conditions
  • The casualty's pulse and blood pressure

What may affect the procedures related to the provision of first aid and CPR?

<p>The casualty's age and size (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important consideration for first aiders in the workplace?

<p>Following federal, provincial, and territorial legislation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should needles be handled?

<p>By the barrel (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if someone more qualified arrives at the emergency scene?

<p>Ask them to take control of the situation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of bystanders at the emergency scene?

<p>To leave the area unless asked to stay and assist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a sign of an injury?

<p>A visible indication of injury, such as bleeding or bruising (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first thing a bystander should do to help in an emergency?

<p>Make the area safe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a casualty has multiple injuries, what should the first aider prioritize?

<p>Giving first aid to the most serious injuries first (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of documenting the incident and first aid given?

<p>To provide valuable information to medical professionals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After providing first aid for non-life-threatening injuries and illnesses, what should the first aider do?

<p>Stay in control of the scene and wait for medical help (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the first aider maintain the casualty in the best possible condition until handover to medical help?

<p>By giving first aid for shock and monitoring the casualty's condition (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the first aider do if they suspect head or spinal injuries?

<p>Instruct a bystander to maintain manual support of the head and neck (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Medical Advisory Group for St.John Ambulance?

<p>To provide technical expert advice to St.John Ambulance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the scope of first aid training provided by St.John Ambulance in Canada?

<p>Over half a million Canadians each year (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of St.John Ambulance's first aid training?

<p>Based on scientific research and emerging trends (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is referred to as a 'first aider' in an emergency scene?

<p>The person who takes charge and gives first aid (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the registered trademark of the Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada?

<p>Chain of Survival (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of first aid?

<p>To preserve life (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main topic of Chapter 2 in the guide?

<p>Casualty management and assessment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the publication 'First Aid: Reference Guide'?

<p>To provide a comprehensive guide to first aid and CPR (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for first aiders to remember their level of training?

<p>So they do not exceed their training or local regulations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the target audience for St.John Ambulance's first aid training?

<p>All Canadians (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of responders is Chapter 5 of the guide primarily focused on?

<p>Health care providers (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Medical Advisory Group in shaping the future of first aid?

<p>To provide technical expert advice (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the organization that provides first aid training in Canada?

<p>St.John Ambulance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of St.John Ambulance's commitment to first aid training?

<p>Providing training based on scientific evidence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'First Aid: Reference Guide' publication?

<p>To provide a comprehensive guide to first aid and CPR (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the chapter on Emergency Scene Management?

<p>to describe the scene survey and primary survey (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main focus of Chapter 4?

<p>Cardiovascular emergencies and CPR (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is covered in Chapter 5?

<p>Wounds and bleeding management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main topic of Chapter 7?

<p>Other first aid emergencies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Quick First Aid Reference in Chapter 8?

<p>To serve as a quick reference for first aid providers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the 'golden hour' in emergency care?

<p>It is the time frame during which the casualty is most likely to survive. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you are alone with a casualty?

<p>Decide based on the specifics of the situation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who provides medical care under the supervision of a medical doctor?

<p>Paramedics (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where can medical care be given?

<p>In hospitals, emergency scenes, or on the way to a medical facility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you have a mobile phone with you during an emergency?

<p>Call from the scene and perform first aid with the dispatcher's assistance. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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