Fireground Command Strategies
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Fireground Command Strategies

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@StatelyCliché

Questions and Answers

What is the primary responsibility of a company officer who assumes command?

  • To ensure the safety of firefighters
  • To be fully responsible for command functions (correct)
  • To investigate the incident alone
  • To participate in tactical activities
  • In the Investigative Mode, what should other companies do?

  • Stand by and prepare to carry out assignments (correct)
  • Go with the company officer to investigate
  • Provide immediate action without command
  • Take over command from the company officer
  • When should a company officer use a portable radio?

  • Only during the Fast Attack Mode
  • Never during tactical activities
  • Only during the Investigative Mode
  • During both Investigative and Fast Attack Modes (correct)
  • What is a critical life safety situation that requires the company officer's direct involvement?

    <p>A rescue operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical duration of the Fast Attack Mode?

    <p>A few minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the modes of operation identified?

    <p>To provide guidelines for the officer's judgment and initiative</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an obvious working incident that requires further action by the company officer?

    <p>A fire incident that requires immediate action</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the ultimate goal of the Fast Attack Mode?

    <p>To stabilize the situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the EMS apparatus in a structure fire incident?

    <p>To provide medical care and assist with Rehab</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the preferred position for the Incident Commander's vehicle?

    <p>Side Alpha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Incident Commander?

    <p>To establish divisions and groups to manage the incident</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Accountability Officer?

    <p>To reference the Accountability Guideline section</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Safety Officer?

    <p>To report the status of conditions, hazards, and risk to the IC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the illuminated green light on the Incident Command post?

    <p>To make the incident command post readily identifiable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is responsible for ensuring that all personnel are accounted for?

    <p>The Accountability Officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the aid station established by the EMS apparatus?

    <p>To provide medical care and assist with Rehab</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of an Accountability Card/Tag?

    <p>To account for on-scene personnel at emergency incidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Base' refer to in an emergency incident?

    <p>The location where primary logistics functions are coordinated and administered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Backup Line?

    <p>To provide protection for the initial attack team</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the ISO during an incident response?

    <p>To perform a complete 360 of the structure and report hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'AHJ' stand for?

    <p>Authority Having Jurisdiction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum flow capacity required for handlines at a commercial structure fire?

    <p>250 GPM</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What determines the decision to initiate offensive operations?

    <p>Risk factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ISO suggesting safety zones and collapse zones?

    <p>To identify areas of high risk to personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for fire and rescue service vehicles?

    <p>Apparatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when the risk factor increases?

    <p>Continue to monitor risk factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the standard dispatch for a commercial structure fire?

    <p>Five engines, two aerials, one rescue, three chief level officers, two EMS transport units and law enforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of employing all available risk control options?

    <p>To pursue risk control options</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of company officers during commercial structure firefighting operations?

    <p>To maintain crew integrity and ensure personnel take their assigned positions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is fire ground discipline critical during incident responses?

    <p>To prevent accidents and ensure personnel safety</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the exception to the minimum flow capacity requirement for handlines at a commercial structure fire?

    <p>Residential occupancies above commercial structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the ISO monitoring radio transmissions?

    <p>To ensure proper and effective communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What equipment should the First Arriving Rescue Crew enter the building with?

    <p>Full PPE, Thermal Imager, Search Rope, Portable Radios, Hand Lights, Water Can, and Forcible Entry Tools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary responsibility of the Ventilation Group?

    <p>To positively pressurize the stairwells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be the First Arriving Rescue Crew's first priority when pressurizing the stairwells?

    <p>Pressurize the stairwell that provides access to the roof top</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the EMS do when they arrive on the scene?

    <p>Establish an aid station and assist with Rehab</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should the First Arriving Chief Officer's vehicle be positioned?

    <p>On side Alpha</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the First Arriving Chief Officer establish?

    <p>A stationary incident command post</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be considered when deploying the crew to the staging floor?

    <p>The feasibility of the deployment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should all personnel wear when deployed to the building's interior?

    <p>Full PPE and carry hand lights</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Risk Assessment and Operations

    • Monitor risk factors and employ all available risk control options to reduce risk
    • Initiate offensive operations with confirmation of realistic potential to save endangered lives
    • Do not initiate operations that will put firefighters at risk of injury or fatality

    Definitions

    • Accountability Card/Tag: used for accountability of on-scene personnel at emergency incidents
    • AHJ: Authority Having Jurisdiction
    • Apparatus: fire and rescue service vehicles, including engines, aerials, rescue squads, and special service vehicles
    • Base: location where primary logistics functions are coordinated and administered, with only one base per incident
    • Backup Line: attack hose line of equal or larger size to the initial attack line, providing protection for the initial attack team and additional fire attack capability

    Modes of Command

    • Investigative Mode: initial arriving company investigates, with other companies standing by and preparing to carry out assignments
    • Fast Attack Mode: situations requiring immediate action, with company officer's direct involvement, including offensive fire attacks, critical life safety situations, and obvious working incidents

    Incident Safety Officer (ISO)

    • Perform a complete 360 of the structure, remaining mobile while monitoring the incident scene
    • Report the status of conditions, hazards, and risk to the IC
    • Ensure all personnel are accounted for per Accountability
    • Suggest safety zones, collapse zones, and other designated hazard areas
    • Evaluate motor vehicle traffic hazards and monitor radio transmissions

    Commercial Structure Fire Assignments

    • Standard dispatch: five engines, two aerials, one rescue, three chief level officers, two EMS transport units, and law enforcement
    • All units and personnel not assigned to a specific task will stage their apparatus appropriately and report to the IC
    • Company officers must maintain crew integrity, ensure personnel and apparatus take their assigned positions, and follow guidelines
    • Handlines used at a commercial structure fire will have a minimum flow capacity of 250 GPM, with the nozzle set no lower than 250 GPM

    Incident Commander (IC)

    • Establish a stationary incident command post and assume command of the incident
    • Position vehicle on side Alpha, allowing space for engines or aerials to implement tactical operations
    • Ensure a safety hose line is always available and staffed at all working structure fires
    • Wear appropriate identifier vest and have immediate access to full PPE and SCBA

    Accountability Officer

    • Position vehicle to allow access of responding engines, aerials, and other support equipment
    • Reference the Accountability Guideline section

    Safety Officer (ISO)

    • Report to the IC to assume the role of Incident Safety Officer
    • Perform duties as outlined in the ISO section

    First Arriving Rescue

    • Crew shall enter the building with full PPE, thermal imager, search rope, portable radios, hand lights, water can, forcible entry tools, and spare SCBA cylinders
    • Form the Ventilation Group, with primary responsibility to positive pressurize the stairwells
    • Report conditions to Command

    EMS

    • Respond to all confirmed structure fires
    • Apparatus: position in cold zone and report to the IC
    • Crew: establish an aid station and assist with Rehab, considering deployment to the staging floor
    • Equipment: wear full PPE and carry hand lights if deployed to the building's interior

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    Description

    This quiz assesses knowledge of fireground command strategies, including risk monitoring and operational decisions. It covers the actions to take in different risk scenarios.

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