Firefighter Roles and Responsibilities

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Questions and Answers

Who is responsible for checking compliance of crew members at the beginning of each shift?

The crew members themselves

A designated safety officer

The Company Officer or Acting Officer (correct)

The driver

What is specifically required to be checked on the SCBA by the Officer?

The communication capabilities

The manufacturer’s invoice

The color code of the equipment

The proper air pressure (correct)

What must the Firefighter have in their coat pocket for their assigned riding position?

A fire axe

A flashlight

A proper radio (correct)

A set of spare batteries

What includes the responsibility of Officers at an incident regarding turnout gear?

Confirming that drivers of pumpers are in appropriate turnout gear Signup and view all the answers

In a Truck Company split into two teams, which members comprise the first team?

Officer and Forcible Entry Member Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the required components of the accountability process?

All team members have current licenses Signup and view all the answers

What position does the Forcible Entry member assume in a Truck Company?

Behind the Officer Signup and view all the answers

What does the Tillerman do before reporting to the fire scene?

Waits for the Driver to don their SCBA Signup and view all the answers

Who has the authority to hold up the 5” feed during operations?

A Chief Officer Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the 2nd in pumper?

To stretch backup lines and report to the incident commander Signup and view all the answers

What should the driver of the 2nd in pumper do if they determine the hydrant is inoperable?

Notify the Incident Commander and await further orders Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct positioning for the initial 2 ½” feed line?

Pump panel to pump panel Signup and view all the answers

During a backing procedure, what should guide the driver of the 2nd in pumper?

Other crew members Signup and view all the answers

What must be done if 5” hose is laid across busy intersections?

Put cones down to protect the hose Signup and view all the answers

What should happen initially when hydrant water is established?

The Hook-up member joins the stretching crew Signup and view all the answers

What is required before the driver of the feed pumper moves off the hydrant?

Contact with the incident commander Signup and view all the answers

What should be the first action taken when responding to a stalled elevator situation?

De-energize the elevator Signup and view all the answers

Where is key access typically found in buildings with multiple-shaft elevators?

On the top and bottom floors Signup and view all the answers

What should personnel use to assist an occupant's exit from an elevator when the car floor is not level with the exit platform?

A ladder Signup and view all the answers

What type of equipment is essential for a safe rescue operation in a stalled elevator scenario?

Portable radios Signup and view all the answers

Which organizations should coordinate and train personnel on the proper evacuation procedures of stalled elevators?

Police and Fire departments Signup and view all the answers

What is the main-line disconnect's position that should be ensured before entering a hoist way?

In the off position Signup and view all the answers

What should personnel do after confirming the elevator power is shut down?

Access the elevator car by keyway Signup and view all the answers

During which step should personnel reassess the need for additional resources?

After establishing contact with occupants Signup and view all the answers

What is one critical drawback of using master streams in firefighting?

They can create dangerous projectiles when misdirected. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the volume of water delivered by a master stream?

Between three to four tons per minute. Signup and view all the answers

What is an important condition that an adequate master stream must meet?

It must have enough 'punch' to eliminate fuel. Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario might a master stream be left unattended?

When there is a danger of explosion. Signup and view all the answers

Master streams can effectively cover areas that need protection due to their ability to:

Reach great distances while keeping firefighters safe. Signup and view all the answers

What effect can large caliber streams have on a structure during firefighting?

They may push fire and smoke to uninvolved areas. Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic must an adequate master stream possess to effectively reach the seat of the fire?

It should be strong enough to resist strong updraft thermal currents. Signup and view all the answers

What is a key advantage of using master streams for defensive operations?

They keep firefighters out of harm's way at a safe distance. Signup and view all the answers

Which switch can initiate PHASE I recall for the elevator?

Elevator lobby sensor Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Phase II fire service key switch when turned to the 'ON' position?

To provide control of the car to the firefighter Signup and view all the answers

What should be done to remove the elevator from Phase II operation?

Return the car to the recall floor and set the key to 'OFF' Signup and view all the answers

Why is the establishment of Emergency Incident Rehabilitation (Rehab) vital at incidents?

To prevent overexertion and exposure to harsh conditions Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following factors affect a firefighter's susceptibility to heat or cold stress?

Environmental conditions and physical exertion Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario is it necessary to establish rehab operations?

At every incident and training activity as required Signup and view all the answers

What does the HOLD switch do during Phase II operation?

It allows for user-controlled elevator movement Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical guideline regarding elevator use in emergencies?

Elevators should never be used to go below grade Signup and view all the answers

What should be considered when deciding whether to completely remove a victim from the structure?

Whether the victim can provide assistance Signup and view all the answers

In a situation where isolation of a victim is deemed necessary, which factor is least important to consider?

The presence of potential fire hazards Signup and view all the answers

What should be considered when deciding to isolate a victim during a search and rescue operation?

The expected duration of isolation and safety of the area Signup and view all the answers

Which condition may impede the ability to remove a victim effectively?

The victim's size and physical condition Signup and view all the answers

When defending a victim in place, which aspect is crucial to assess?

The escape routes available for rescue Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is most important when protecting a victim at the site they are located?

Deciding if the victim can be moved alone or requires assistance Signup and view all the answers

During a search operation, which secondary duty is crucial for ensuring victim safety?

Isolating hazards and closing doors to prevent smoke spread Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario would horizontal movement of a victim be preferable to vertical movement?

In a fire-resistive structure with smoke doors Signup and view all the answers

In terms of victim removal, which of the following considerations should be made?

The usability of stairs or the need for ladders in the removal process Signup and view all the answers

What is a potential risk of isolating a victim for an extended period?

Loss of victim consciousness Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary cause of respiratory injury during search and rescue operations?

Chemical composition of smoke and elevated temperatures Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if the number of victims exceeds the available resources for evacuation?

Utilize isolation strategies for a subset of victims Signup and view all the answers

When attempting to isolate a victim, what must be ensured first?

The area will remain safe for a reasonable time Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical condition under which the blanket carry method should not be used?

If there is a suspected fracture of the neck or back Signup and view all the answers

Which disadvantage is associated with the blanket drag method?

It can cause additional injury if done improperly Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the advantages of using the blanket carry method?

A large person can be carried effectively Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant drawback of the blanket carry method related to operational efficiency?

It can be difficult to perform in confined areas Signup and view all the answers

In the blanket carry method, what should the rescuers do when ready to lift the victim?

Communicate and lift in unison on command Signup and view all the answers

What factor can significantly hinder progress when using the blanket drag method?

Presence of debris on the floor Signup and view all the answers

What technique involves lifting a victim with a blanket and requires substantial teamwork?

Blanket carry method Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus when performing the blanket carry method?

Consistency in teamwork Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the removal capabilities of the blanket drag method?

Moderate and requires practice Signup and view all the answers

What should be done immediately after placing the victim on a blanket in the blanket carry method?

Initiate the lift with a clear command Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary consideration when placing the ladder for victim removal?

To allow the greatest amount of working room Signup and view all the answers

What is the preferred securing method for a ladder during a rescue operation?

Securing it with a hose rope Signup and view all the answers

Which technique assists in keeping the victim from slipping during removal?

Using both hands on the beams of the ladder Signup and view all the answers

In an aerial ladder scenario, what is crucial for safely securing a victim?

Using rungs to secure the victim properly Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if the victim is unconscious during removal?

Place their feet on the beams Signup and view all the answers

When handling a victim with the two-man parallel ladder carry, which aspect is emphasized?

Synchronizing movements between the two firefighters Signup and view all the answers

What role does a second firefighter play in the victim removal process?

Assisting in supporting the rescuer on the ladder Signup and view all the answers

How should the victim be oriented on the ladder if they are unconscious?

With feet placed on the beams Signup and view all the answers

What is the main challenge when lifting a victim over aerial ladder trusses?

Coordination with the ladder operator Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using a life belt during victim removal?

It is easier to adjust than a leg lock Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant drawback of the one man walk-assist method?

The victim must give considerable assistance. Signup and view all the answers

Which method allows for the heaviest support of a victim during rescue?

Two man assist method Signup and view all the answers

What is an advantage of the chair carry method during a rescue operation?

It minimizes the risk of dropping the victim. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a drawback when using the two man assist method?

Both rescuers are exposed to hazardous conditions. Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario is the chair carry method most appropriate?

When the victim is lightweight and needs support. Signup and view all the answers

How does the one man walk-assist method impact the speed of movement?

It maintains a fairly rapid pace. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a disadvantage of the chair carry method?

It exposes rescuers to dangerous atmospheres. Signup and view all the answers

What must be ensured about the chair used in the chair carry method?

It must be capable of holding the victim's weight. Signup and view all the answers

Which strategy may facilitate victim removal in cases where rapid evacuation is essential?

Two man assist method. Signup and view all the answers

What primary role does the victim's involvement play in the success of the one man walk-assist method?

Offering physical support during movement. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Officer Responsibility at Roll Call

Company Officer or Acting Officer must check and ensure all crew members are in compliance with regulations at the start of each shift.
Turnout gear, SCBA, radio, and accountability tags must be checked.
Full turnout gear is mandatory for all crew members at an incident, including drivers.

Riding Positions, Radio Call Signs and Tool Assignments

Officer is responsible for carrying the Thermal Imaging Camera.
Engine Company positions: Officer, Attack, Hook-Up, Driver.
Truck Company positions: Officer, Forcible Entry, Tillerman, Driver, with specific tools assigned based on structure type.
Truck companies operate in 2-member units.
First team consists of Officer and Forcible Entry, designated as "Ladder XX," second team is "Ladder XX Alpha" with Tillerman and Driver.

Second in Engine Guidelines

Second in engine backs down to the scene unless certain to drive directly to the hydrant.
Initial 2 ½” feed line is placed pump panel to pump panel.
Feed pumper sends booster tank water to attack pumper while hydrant is connected.
If hydrant is inoperable or feed pumper cannot supply water, the driver must notify the Incident Commander immediately.

General Master Stream Considerations

Master stream must be of sufficient volume and reach to effectively engage the fire.
Master streams can be used defensively in situations with extreme heat, questionable structural conditions, or explosion risk.

Elevator Evacuation of Passengers From Stalled Elevators

Always de-energize an elevator before initiating extrication procedures.
The first choice of evacuation should always be to move the elevator car to a landing and allow passengers to safely exit.
Local authorities should coordinate and train personnel in accordance with ANSI A17.4 requirements.
Drills should be planned to simulate emergency conditions.

Equipment Used For a Safe Rescue

Portable radios
Phase I & II fire service keys
Hoist way door unlocking device
Short extension ladder
Collapsible or folding ladder
Safety belts
Lifelines
Forcible entry tools

Phase II Firefighter Service

Key activated by placing the fire service key into the fire service switch.
“ON” position places the elevator under firefighter control, but does not move it.
“OFF” position is the normal operating position.
“HOLD” switch allows the user to control the elevator.
To remove the elevator from Phase II operation, return it to the recall floor and ensure the Phase II key is in the “OFF” position.

Emergency Incident Rehabilitation

Guidelines for establishing emergency incident rehabilitation operations.
Rehab operates under the umbrella of the Incident Command System.
Every member of the BFD is responsible for preventing overexertion and exposure hazards.
Factors affecting firefighter susceptibility to heat/cold stress injury and illness.

Victim Removal Methods

One Man Walk-Assist Method: Used for victims requiring minimal help. The victim's arm is placed over the rescuer's shoulder and behind their neck. The rescuer grasps the victim's hand and wraps their other arm around the victim's waist. This method is efficient but requires the victim's cooperation, and exposes both rescuer and victim to heat, smoke, and gases.
Two Man Assist Method: Used for victims requiring more support. Similar to the One Man method, but with two rescuers, sharing the weight of the victim. This method is more stable but requires a more coordinated effort.
Chair Carry Method: Used for victims who can't stand. Two rescuers use a sturdy chair to transport the victim. One rescuer locks the victim's arms, while the other lifts and carries the front of the chair. This method keeps rescuer and victim low to the ground, away from heat and smoke.
Blanket Drag Method: Used for unconscious victims. A blanket is placed under the victim, and rescuers grasp the sides, pulling the victim along the floor. This method keeps rescuer and victim low, but can be slow and challenging in debris-filled environments.
Blanket Carry Method: Used to lift and carry a victim for short distances. Four rescuers, two on each side, grasp the blanket, lift, and carry the victim. This method is useful for larger victims but requires coordination and careful handling.
Removal of Victims Over Ladders: This is a challenging operation, especially with unconscious victims. Prioritize safety steps: ladder positioning, secure ladder with hose rope, rescuer wears life belt or leg lock, maintain victim's stability, keep victim's feet from getting caught in the ladder rungs.

Rescue Secondary Duties

Ventilation: Ensure adequate ventilation for the rescue operation.
Check for Extension: Check for the extension of fire or smoke.
Isolate Areas: Close doors when leaving areas to limit fire and smoke spread.
Prepare Interior Entry Points: Ready entry points for attack lines.
Isolate Hazards: Isolate hazards for safety.

When Victim Located:

Protect the Victim: One of the most challenging aspects of rescue is deciding how to protect the victim at their location.
Consider factors when making decisions about protecting and removing the victim:
- Victim’s size and ability to move.
- Victim’s physical condition requiring medical help.
- Number of victims exceeding available resources.
Isolate Victim: Consider these factors if isolating the victim:
- Duration of isolation (short or extended).
- Safety of the isolation area for the expected duration.
- Need for medical assistance and any potential delay.
- Adequate egress routes in the isolation area.
- Sufficient space for the number of victims.
Remove Victim: Consider these factors when deciding to remove the victim:
- Full removal from the structure.
- Horizontal movement to a safe area.
- Use of stairs versus ladders for removal.
- Victim's ability to assist in the removal versus being unconscious.

Respiratory Injury

Smoke and heat are the main causes of respiratory injury during search and rescue operations.

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Description

This quiz assesses your knowledge of the roles and responsibilities of firefighters during roll call and incident response. You'll learn about the necessary equipment checks, riding positions, and the specific tasks assigned to officers and crew members. Prepare to test your understanding of critical operational protocols.