Firearms Training: Marksmanship Fundamentals

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Questions and Answers

What is the minimum qualification course score required to successfully complete the firearms block of instruction?

60.00%

90.00%

80.00%

70.00% (correct)

What is the first critical safety rule when handling firearms?

Treat all firearms as if they are loaded. (correct)

Point the muzzle in a safe direction.

Keep the gun safety on.

Keep your finger outside the trigger guard.

What is the total time allocated for the firearms section?

3.0 hours

1.0 hour

2.0 hours (correct)

1.5 hours

How many objectives do trainees need to achieve in the firearms block of instruction?

7 Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the firearms block of instruction?

To teach proper weapon handling skills and tactics. Signup and view all the answers

What is the third critical safety rule when handling firearms?

Keep your finger outside the trigger guard. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'LOAD' command in a range command protocol?

To direct the shooter to load the firearm Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'IS THE LINE SAFE' phrase check for in handgun shooting?

If the handgun is in the holster Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'CEASE FIRE' command?

To instruct the shooter to stop firing Signup and view all the answers

What is the 'GO FORWARD' command used for?

To allow the shooter to move forward after the firing line is determined to be safe Signup and view all the answers

What are the two fundamentals that must be accomplished to achieve shot placement?

Sighting and trigger control Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the 'STAND-BY' command?

To allow the shooter to assume the starting position Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'UNLOAD' command?

To direct the shooter to unload the firearm Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of the 'READY' command?

To alert the shooter for the next signal Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the 'IS THERE ANYONE NOT IN THE HOLSTER?' question?

To determine if the firing line is safe during night shooting exercises Signup and view all the answers

What is trigger control in handgun shooting?

The smooth motion of pressing the trigger to fire the handgun Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when you pick up a firearm?

Point the muzzle in a safe direction and check if it is unloaded Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a cold range?

To allow firearms to be loaded only on the firing line Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you do not wish to fire a round in a handgun without a de-cocking device?

Place the thumb in front of the hammer and release the trigger and the hammer slowly Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of a 'misfire' in double action shooting?

A light blow or the firing pin striking the primer off center Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you experience a 'squib fire' in a reloaded ammunition?

Check the barrel by an instructor before any additional use Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of a 'fail to feed' on semi-automatic handguns?

The top round in the magazine catching on the magazine or the feeding ramp of the chamber Signup and view all the answers

What should you do before firing if you do not understand the instructions?

Get clarification from the instructor before firing Signup and view all the answers

What is required when shooting at night?

Follow the academy range protocol for night shooting Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you experience a malfunction during shooting?

Perform an immediate action drill and then follow academy protocol Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to keep the muzzle in a safe direction?

To avoid pointing the firearm at anyone unless you are ready and willing to use deadly force Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of using the Glock simulated pistols and lockers during training?

To develop healthy patterns regarding gun safety and awareness of weapon location Signup and view all the answers

What is a specific consideration for gun safety in households with small children?

Finding and removing all clever hiding spaces Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended approach to teaching children about gun safety?

Taking children to a range to handle and shoot a weapon under controlled conditions Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate goal of gun safety measures in households with firearms?

To ensure that the firearm is under control no matter what the officer is doing Signup and view all the answers

What is a general consideration for gun safety in households with firearms?

Instructing all members of the household about gun safety and using locks and secure storage places Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of the training sessions on the Range property?

Demonstrating firearm safety and control Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Fundamentals of Marksmanship

The objective of the firearms block is to teach trainees proper weapon handling skills and tactics using handguns and shotguns.
Minimum qualification course scores of 70.00% for both weapons are required to successfully complete this skill development area.

Firearms Safety

The four critical safety rules are:
- Treat all firearms as if they are loaded.
- Point the muzzle in a safe direction or at the target.
- Keep your finger outside the trigger guard until you are on target and/or ready to fire.
- Always be sure of your target and aware of what is beyond the target.
Additional safety rules include:
- Never point a firearm at anyone unless you are ready and willing to use deadly force.
- Strict discipline must be maintained on the firearms range.
- Never give a firearm to anyone unless the cylinder or slide is open.
- Unload when and as instructed.
- Never draw a handgun with the trigger finger inside the trigger guard.
- No smoking, talking, or horseplay is allowed on the firing line.
- Never permit the muzzle of the firearm to touch the ground.

Malfunctions

Types of malfunctions include:
- Hang fire: a delay in firing caused by slow powder ignition.
- Misfire: a failure to fire caused by a light blow or off-center firing pin strike.
- Squib fire: a misfire caused by reloaded ammunition without enough powder.
- Fail to feed: a malfunction on semi-automatic handguns where the top round in the magazine catches on the magazine or feeding ramp.
- Double feed: a malfunction on semi-automatic handguns where a round has failed to be extracted from the chamber and a second round is trying to be loaded.

Range Commands

Range commands include:
- LOAD: a command to load the firearm.
- STAND-BY: a command to assume the starting position.
- READY: a command to alert the shooter for the next signal.
- FIRE: a command to perform the string of fire.
- CEASE FIRE: a command to stop firing.
- UNLOAD: a command to unload the firearm.
- AT EASE: a command to stop a series of commands.
- IS THE LINE SAFE: a question to ensure the firing line is safe.

Semi-Automatic Handgun Components

Major component parts of a semi-automatic handgun include:
- Barrel
- Frame
- Slide
- Magazine
- Other additional components depending on the handgun used

Revolver Components

Major component parts of a revolver include:
- Frame
- Barrel
- Cylinder
- Ejector rod
- Cylinder release
- Other additional components depending on the revolver used

Fundamentals of Shooting

The fundamentals of shooting include:
- Stance
- Grip
- Sighting
- Trigger control
- Breath control
The two most critical fundamentals are:
- Sighting: aligning the front sight with the rear sight and focusing on the target.
- Trigger control: a smooth, continuous motion to press the trigger.

Gun Safety at Home

General considerations for gun safety at home include:
- Instructing all household members about gun safety.
- Using locks and secure storage places.
- Separating the firearm and its ammunition.
Specific considerations include:
- Using locking devices on the firearm itself.
- Teaching children about gun safety and allowing them to handle and shoot a weapon under controlled conditions.

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Description

Learn proper weapon handling skills and tactics for handguns and shotguns, familiar to law enforcement, with a minimum qualification course score of 70.00% required.