Fire Safety Regulations Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the maximum travel distance to a fire extinguisher required for a high hazard area?

  • 20 meters
  • 10 meters (correct)
  • 5 meters
  • 15 meters

Which of the following is NOT classified as an assembly occupancy?

  • Private offices (correct)
  • Theaters
  • Dance halls
  • Auditoriums

For a moderate hazard area, what is the maximum area per fire extinguisher allowed?

  • 50 square meters
  • 75 square meters (correct)
  • 100 square meters
  • 35 square meters

If a building has a capacity of 45 persons, which classification does it fall under?

<p>Not an assembly occupancy (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of hazard requires at least a 2A fire extinguisher?

<p>Moderate hazard (B), High hazard (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary requirement for combination standpipe systems?

<p>They must include a wet standpipe outlet as well. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what conditions are wet standpipes not required?

<p>In buildings with automatic fire suppression systems. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should the outlets for wet standpipes in assembly occupancies typically be located?

<p>On each side of the stage and rear of the auditorium. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required width for a corridor that serves at least 50 people?

<p>112 cm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum size requirement for standpipe diameter?

<p>64 mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In an educational occupancy, which of the following scenarios requires at least two separate exits?

<p>A gym with a capacity of 70 people (A), A cafeteria with 200 seats (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the procedure if a sprinkler system is out of service for more than four hours?

<p>Notify the nearest fire station and designate a fire watch. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be displayed where combination standpipes are located?

<p>COMBINATION STANDPIPE AND TEST CONNECTIONS Sign (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum aisle width required for a seating arrangement with more than 60 seats on one side?

<p>912 mm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In theaters with a large occupant load, what is the required minimum distance for all portions of the building to be from a nozzle attached to hose?

<p>6 m (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the occupant load determined for an area with fixed seats?

<p>By the number of fixed seats (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be the minimum spacing between back-to-back seating?

<p>0.83 m (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fire suppression system involves an integrated network of hydraulically designed piping?

<p>Sprinkler System (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For an area larger than 930 sq m, what is the occupant load per person?

<p>0.65 sq m/person (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum aisle width required for an assembly with fewer than 60 seats?

<p>760 mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum number of seats in a room for it to be classified as requiring assembly standards?

<p>50 seats (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum length of a corridor that may exist without being divided into sections?

<p>91 meters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In healthcare facilities, what is the restriction regarding the location of emergency rooms relative to the exit discharge floor?

<p>Emergency rooms must be located no more than one floor above or below the exit discharge floor. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required fire protection rating for guest room doors in hotels and dormitories?

<p>20 minutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of rooms is explicitly prohibited from being located above or below the exit discharge floor in educational facilities?

<p>Rooms for pre-schoolers and grades 1 and 2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What minimum corridor width is required for healthcare facilities?

<p>1.83 meters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For which type of facility must additional security and occupant safety measures be specified?

<p>Detention and correctional facilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary design purpose of residential occupancies?

<p>For sleeping (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consideration is made concerning occupant load in healthcare facilities?

<p>Occupant load is considered based on the square-foot area needed per person. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which action is explicitly prohibited related to fire exits?

<p>Locking fire exits during occupancy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What qualifies as a flammable liquid?

<p>A liquid with a flash point below 37.8°C (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions could undermine fire safety features?

<p>Improper disposal of flammable materials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following acts is prohibited regarding fire safety devices?

<p>Tampering with fire safety devices or marks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does overcrowding refer to in the context of assembly buildings?

<p>Having more people than legally permitted present (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum clear width required for a corridor serving an occupant load of 50?

<p>1.12 meters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which classification of mercantile is defined by a gross area of 287 to less than 2787 sq.m.?

<p>Class B (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum width of exit access from sleeping rooms in single and two-family dwellings?

<p>90 cm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For industrial occupancies, what is the maximum travel distance to an exit if it is protected?

<p>&lt; 46 meters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the occupant load calculation for business buildings based on gross floor area?

<p>9.3 sq.m./person (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fire resistance rating for partition walls in row apartments?

<p>4 hours (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the occupant load per person for covered malls?

<p>2.8 sq.m./person (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In mixed occupancies, which requirement must be met for means of egress?

<p>Sufficient for each individual room/section (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Combination Standpipe System

A system combining wet and dry standpipe capabilities, eliminating the need for a separate dry system.

Wet Standpipe Requirement

Needed for high-occupancy buildings (over 1000 occupants) and certain assembly occupancies like theaters and auditoriums. Wet standpipes have water always present.

Automatic Fire Suppression System

A system of piping that releases fire extinguishing agents when triggered by a fire detection device.

Standpipe Diameter

Standpipes must be a minimum of 64mm (2.5 inches) diameter for proper fire-fighting capabilities.

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Assembly Occupancy Standpipe Locations

Wet standpipe outlets in assembly areas like theaters and auditoriums must be strategically placed along sides, the back, and balconies to cover all parts of the building.

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Sprinkler System Notification

If a sprinkler system is out of service for more than 4 hours, building management must notify the nearest fire station.

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Minimum Hose Length

All areas of the building must be reachable within 6 meters of a nozzle connected to 22 meters of hose.

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Assembly Occupancy Outlets (simple)

For small assembly areas (less than 1115 sq meters), outlets should be placed near building exits or openings.

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Occupancy Hazard Protection

Protection from fire hazards using appropriate fire extinguishers.

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Fire Extinguishers for Different Hazards

Different types of fire extinguishers are needed for different types of fire hazards (A, B, C, D).

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Moderate Hazard Rating

Requires at least 2A fire extinguishers and a maximum travel distance of 15m per extinguisher.

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High Hazard Rating

Requires at least 2A fire extinguishers and a maximum travel distance of 10m per extinguisher.

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Assembly Occupancies

Buildings with 50+ occupants for various purposes like gatherings, entertainment, worship and more. Examples include theaters, assembly halls, and restaurants.

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Occupant Load (Fixed Seats)

Calculated based on the number of fixed seats in a room.

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Occupant Load (General Area)

Determined by square meter per person, dependent on area size (less than or greater than 930 sq m).

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Minimum Exit Width

At least half the occupant load, but not less than the width of all related pathways.

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Second Exit Requirement

Needed to accommodate 2/3 of the total occupant load and open directly to an external space.

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Minimum Corridor Width

Must be at least 112 cm wide for corridors with 50+ people.

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Seating Spacing/Max Seats

Back-to-back seating must have a minimum of 0.83 m spacing, and rows have maximum seat limits based on aisle access.

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Aisle Width (Minimum)

Aisle widths depend on the number of seats; Minimum widths are specified for different seating counts.

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Multiple Exits Requirement

Rooms with over 50 people or more than 93 square meters require at least two doors leading to separate exits in opposite directions.

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Corridor Width

Corridors must be at least 1.83 meters wide; longer corridors require smoke partitions.

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Fire Rating for Doors

Doors in corridors and rooms need 20 minutes of fire protection.

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Hospital Room Placement

Hospital rooms and other healthcare areas should be within one floor of exit points.

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Detention Facility Requirements

Detention facilities must have special security and safety designs as occupants may not be able to preserve themselves safely.

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Residential Occupant Load

Residential buildings are designed for sleeping occupants.

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Hotel Corridor Width

Hotel Corridors must be 1.12 meters or wider.

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Hotel Door Fire Rating

Hotel guest room doors must have a 20-minute fire protection rating.

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Educational Facility Floor Placement

Pre-school and grades 1-2 rooms cannot be above or below exit floors in educational buildings.

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Flammable Liquid

Any liquid with a flash point below 37.8°C. This means it can easily ignite and start a fire.

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Combustible Liquid

Any liquid with a flash point of 37.8°C or above. While it's less likely to start a fire, it still poses a risk.

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Flash Point

The minimum temperature at which a liquid vaporizes enough to create a flammable mixture with air.

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Overcrowding

Exceeding the authorized capacity of a building, increasing the risk of fire spread and evacuation difficulties in emergencies.

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Blocking Fire Exits

Preventing access to emergency exits by locking them or placing obstacles, endangering lives during emergencies.

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Corridor width (High Occupancy)

Corridors serving more than 50 people must be at least 112 cm wide. Corridors serving 50 or fewer people must be at least 91 cm wide.

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Row Apartment Fire Resistance

Walls separating row apartments must have a 4-hour fire resistance rating to slow fire spread.

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Sleeping Room Exit

Sleeping rooms in single and two-family dwellings must have direct access to the outside with a minimum 90 cm wide exit.

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Mercantile Occupancy Classification

Mercantile buildings are classified based on their size and the use of floors for sales. Class A is the largest, Class C is the smallest.

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Floor Occupant Load

Occupant loads vary based on the floor's use. Street level has the lowest density, while floors not open to the public have the highest.

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High-Rise Building Safety

High-rise buildings (15m or more) require a sprinkler system or equivalent safety design throughout.

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Industrial Occupancy Travel Distance

Maximum travel distance to an exit in industrial buildings is 31 meters. This can be extended to 46 meters if the route is protected.

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Mixed Occupancy Safety

Buildings with multiple occupancy classes require safeguards for each section and the maximum overall occupant load. The most hazardous occupancy's requirements apply.

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