100-04 Fire Protection Systems

Questions and Answers

What action should be taken if a fire pump is present but has not started?

Notify the building owner immediately.

Start the pump using manual controls. (correct)

Wait for an IC to arrive before taking action.

Turn off other fire protection systems.

When should the sprinkler system be shut off, according to protocol?

Immediately after the first sprinkler head fuses.

As soon as the fire begins.

Only after the fire has been extinguished or at the IC's discretion. (correct)

During the investigation phase of the incident.

What is the proper procedure if several sprinkler heads have fused?

Shut down the affected zone via the zone control valve. (correct)

Close the control valve for the entire system.

Use sprinkler stops instead of zone control valves.

Shut down the entire sprinkler system manually.

Who has the authority to close control valves for sprinkler systems?

The IC only. Signup and view all the answers

What should a firefighter do when a control valve is closed?

Remain at the valve with a portable radio. Signup and view all the answers

What must a company do regarding activated sprinkler heads after a fire?

Replace activated heads and recharge the system, but the building owner must still arrange for repairs. Signup and view all the answers

After a fire, who is responsible for the repair of the sprinkler system?

The building owner. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements regarding follow-up duties after a fire is accurate?

The IC should inform the B.O.S.S. about the status of the sprinkler system. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of the Standard Operating Guideline SOG 100-04?

To provide guidelines for operations in buildings with fire protection systems Signup and view all the answers

Which entity has the authority over the SOG 100-04?

Fire Rescue Administrator Signup and view all the answers

What should the second arriving engine specifically connect to when supporting a sprinkler system?

The Fire Department Connection (FDC) Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if a sprinkler control valve is marked 'Closed for Repair'?

Notify the Incident Commander and wait for orders Signup and view all the answers

What is the required pressure for the supply lines to be charged when connected to the sprinkler system?

150 psi Signup and view all the answers

Which water source is explicitly discouraged for use with fire protection systems connected to a potable water supply?

Static water sources like lakes or canals Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of sprinkler control valve that should be verified as open?

HVAC Signup and view all the answers

During operations, what must be ensured regarding the water supply for firefighting activities?

It should not diminish the fire protection system's supply Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before connecting hose to a hose cabinet or standpipe?

Open the valve and flush the system of debris until clean Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum pressure that a Driver Operator should maintain when supplying a combined system?

150 psi Signup and view all the answers

If hose lines are deployed along with a combined system, what is the maximum allowable discharge pressure at the FDC?

200 psi Signup and view all the answers

When connecting to a hose cabinet or standpipe, where should companies connect their hoses?

One floor below the fire Signup and view all the answers

What happens if a pump cannot be started during operations?

Notify the Incident Commander Signup and view all the answers

What should not be used when connecting to a hose cabinet?

Fire hose provided in the cabinet Signup and view all the answers

What is the first action required when a sprinkler system is activated?

Complete an incident report Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT included in the mandatory incident report after a sprinkler activation?

List of all hoses used Signup and view all the answers

How should the supply lines be initially charged when supplementing water supply to the system?

To 100 psi Signup and view all the answers

What action should be taken if a sprinkler control valve is found closed and marked with a 'Closed for Repair' sign?

Notify the Incident Commander and wait for orders Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct action to take regarding the fire pump when it is present but not running?

Manually start the pump using manual controls Signup and view all the answers

Which type of valves should be verified as open when responding to a fire with hose cabinets and standpipes only?

PIV, WIV, OS, and Y valves Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum allowable pressure at the Fire Department Connection (FDC)?

200 psi Signup and view all the answers

What action is required when encountering problems while supplying or working with the fire protection system?

Include them in the incident report Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Purpose and Authority

Establishes operational guidelines for buildings equipped with fire protection systems.
Authoritative oversight is provided by the Fire Rescue Administrator.

Scope

Applicable to all personnel involved in emergency operations.

Key Procedures for Fire Protection Systems

Sprinklered Buildings

Water Supply Support:
- Second engine connects to Fire Department Connection (FDC) with minimum two 3” supply lines and hydrant.
- Maintain water supply lines at 150 psi; static sources like lakes or canals are prohibited.
- Prioritize sufficient water for fire protection; do not diminish supply for other firefighting tasks.
Valves Verification:
- Check PIV, WIV, OS, and Y valves are fully open unless otherwise directed by the Incident Commander (IC).
- Report any closed valves marked for repair to the IC.
Fire Pump Operation:
- Start the fire pump manually if not automatically engaged. Notify IC if starting fails.
System Shutdown Procedures:
- Avoid shutting off the sprinkler system until the fire is extinguished or directed by IC.
- Minimize water damage by ceasing flow from fused sprinkler heads as soon as possible.
- Control valves should only be closed on IC’s order, with a firefighter ready to reopen if needed.
- Firefighters may replace activated sprinkler heads and recharge the system, but building owners must contact professionals for repair.
Follow-Up Post-Incident:
- IC must report on sprinkler system status to B.O.S.S.
- Required incident report should include details on issues encountered and steps taken regarding fire protection systems.

Buildings with Hose Cabinets and Standpipes Only

Water Supply Support:
- Similar to sprinklered buildings, connect FDC with minimum two 3” supply lines.
- Initially charge supply lines to 100 psi and adjust based on hose layout; max pressure at FDC should not exceed 200 psi.
Valves Verification:
- Check and open PIV, WIV, OS, and Y valves unless directed otherwise by IC.
Fire Pump Operation:
- Start if present; notify IC if unable to start.
Firefighting Operations:
- Connect to hose cabinets or standpipes one floor below the fire; do not use existing hose in cabinets without first flushing the system.

Combined Systems

Definition: An integrated system that combines standpipe and sprinkler functionality sharing a common FDC.
Water Supply Procedure:
- Maintain a minimum of 150 psi to support sprinklers; increase pressure if hose lines are deployed, without exceeding 200 psi at the FDC.

Supersession History

Documentation of previous Standard Operating Guidelines related to fire protection systems.

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Description

This quiz covers the Standard Operating Guidelines (SOG 100-04) for fire protection systems in buildings. It includes operational guidelines and authority related to emergency operations managed by the Palm Beach County Fire Rescue. Test your understanding of these important safety protocols.