Fingerprints and Dermal Papillae Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the chain of custody in a court of law?

  • To document the circumstances for the evidence being handled
  • To establish who had contact with the evidence (correct)
  • To record the date and time the evidence was handled
  • To track what changes, if any, were made to the evidence

Which of the following points is crucial for obtaining a properly inked 10-print card?

  • Having detailed impressions at the bottom
  • Having smudges on the impressions
  • Including nail to nail rolling with minimal smears (correct)
  • Failing to roll all ten fingers nail to nail

In fingerprint comparison, what are used as points of identification?

  • Minutiae occupying different relative positions
  • The same minutiae present in all fingerprints
  • The minutiae that occupy the same relative positions to each other (correct)
  • Minutiae that flow in different directions

What is the scientific basis for using fingerprints as evidence?

<p>Each individual has unique fingerprint patterns (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of print is obtained from a physical deposit of residue left on a surface?

<p>Latent print (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic must be present for fingerprints to be matched in a comparison?

<p>The minutiae being common and matching in relative positions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor that distinguishes one person's fingerprints from another's?

<p>The specific arrangement of minutiae points (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fingerprint has visible ridges that are inked and transferred onto paper?

<p>Visible print (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are latent prints formed at a crime scene?

<p>As a result of touching a surface and leaving behind oils and sweat. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the condition of all ten fingers on a properly inked and rolled 10-print card?

<p>Rolled nail to nail with no smears (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the chain of custody establish in a court of law?

<p>Who had contact with the evidence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In fingerprint comparison, what is used as a point of identification?

<p>The relative positions of minutiae (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are latent prints and inked prints compared?

<p>By checking if the same minutiae are present (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of comparing fingerprint minutiae?

<p>To ensure points match in relative positions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of print is obtained from a physical residue left on a surface?

<p>Latent print (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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