Filipino Duties and Human Acts Overview

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are duties of the people to the state? (Select all that apply)

To defend the Motherland (correct)

To vote dishonestly

To take no interest in affairs

To respect public authority (correct)

What are natural rights?

Rights conferred by statutes

Rights granted by the state

Rights that can be taken away

Rights conferred upon humans by God (correct)

Suffrage is the human right to _____ which is embodied in various documents.

vote

What does Filipino citizen-voter education cover?

The political and electoral system, human rights, and governance. Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT a civil right?

Right to go on strike for higher wages Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential responsibility of being a law-abiding citizen?

Obeying traffic rules. Signup and view all the answers

Which of these actions reflects good citizenship values?

Performing duties with excellence. Signup and view all the answers

What does being a responsible voter entail?

Choosing candidates according to one's conscience. Signup and view all the answers

How should citizens view their national identity?

With dignity and pride. Signup and view all the answers

What is encouraged among citizens regarding their fellowmen?

To share their time and talents. Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main goals proposed for improving the Filipino's character?

Instill a sense of national pride Signup and view all the answers

Which value refers to concern for the environment according to the Good Citizenship Values Cluster?

Pagkamakakalikasan Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of good citizenship emphasizes the importance of discipline and hard work?

Pagkamaka-Diyos Signup and view all the answers

What does Senator Leticia R. Shahani believe is essential for building a strong nation?

Changing structures and people Signup and view all the answers

According to the Preamble of the 1987 Philippine Constitution, what is a primary aspiration for the Filipino people?

To establish a humane society Signup and view all the answers

Which value under Pagkamakatao focuses on justice and peace?

Truth Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT one of the proposed goals for enhancing the strengths of Filipinos?

Promoting individualism Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'common good' refer to in the context of good citizenship?

Looking beyond selfish interests Signup and view all the answers

Which value emphasizes the importance of honoring one's parents and elders?

Respect for parents and elders Signup and view all the answers

What does the principle of 'fortitude' emphasize in the context of good citizenship?

Endurance in suffering Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following actions can help cultivate the value of patriotism?

Patronizing the country's products and good works Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following traits involves maintaining cleanliness in personal and communal spaces?

Cleanliness Signup and view all the answers

How does self-control contribute to overall well-being according to the discussed values?

By tempering passions and desires Signup and view all the answers

What is a core aspect of patriotism as described in the presented content?

Defending the nation against threats Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic relates to having confidence in one's own abilities?

Self-reliance Signup and view all the answers

Which value is connected to the appreciation of beauty in nature and art?

Appreciation of beauty Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Defining Human Acts, Integrity, Discipline, and Hard Work

A human act is a deliberate and conscious choice made by a human being.
Integrity is a commitment to moral principles, honesty, and wholeness.
Discipline is self-control, training, and following rules for improvement.
Hard work is dedicated effort and persistent energy applied to a task.

Duties and Rights of Filipino People

Filipinos have duties towards themselves, the state, and their community.
Duties to the State:
- Voting responsibly.
- Obeying the laws.
- Respecting authority.
- Being loyal to the Republic.
- Defending the country.
- Paying taxes.
- Engaging in local, national, and international affairs.
Rights of Filipinos:
- Natural rights: inherent rights like life, love, and marriage.
- Civil rights: granted by the state for individual benefit, including property ownership and seeking justice.
- Political rights: participation in government, such as citizenship, suffrage, freedom of speech, and petitioning.
- Constitutional rights are guaranteed by the constitution, like freedom of religion, speech, and residence.
- Statutory rights are granted by laws, such as inheritance, minimum wage, and striking.

Filipino Citizen-Voter Education

This education aims to develop informed and mature political decision-making among Filipino citizens.
It covers the political and electoral system, human rights, and governance.
The right to suffrage (the right to vote) is a fundamental human right.

The Right of Suffrage

It's enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and the Philippine Constitution.

Good Citizenship Values and Moral Recovery

Good governance is not enough for being a good citizen
Translate good citizenship values into concrete actions to build the nation
To change people, we must change the underlying structures
To build people, we must eliminate weaknesses and develop strengths
Understanding oneself is the first step to change

Goals for Change

Develop a sense of patriotism and national pride
Develop a sense of the common good, looking beyond selfish interests
Develop values and habits of discipline and hard work, self-reflection, and analysis, along with spiritual values

Preamble of the 1987 Philippine Constitution

The preamble emphasizes the desire for a just and humane society
It aims to establish a government embodying Filipino ideals and aspirations
It focuses on promoting the common good, conserving and developing national resources
The preamble secures independence and democracy under the rule of law and principles of truth, justice, freedom, love, equality, and peace

Good Citizenship Values Cluster

Pagkamaka-Diyos (Faith in the Almighty): Faith in God, Respect for life, Order, Work, Concern for family and future generations
Pagkamakatao (Humanity): Love, Freedom, Peace, Truth, Justice
Pagkamakabayan (Patriotism): Unity, Equality, Respect for law and government, Patriotism, Promotion of the common good
Pagkamakakalikasan (Environmentalism): Concern for the environment

Good Citizenship Values and Learning Outputs

Faith in the Almighty: This value leads to truthfulness.
Respect for life: We should support our country's products and services despite foreign competition.
Patriotism: We should be proud of our heritage, study our history, and learn from it.
Love of fellowmen: We should be vigilant about issues affecting the country.
Upholding the law: We should respect and uphold the Constitution and laws, including paying taxes and obeying traffic rules.
Community Service: We should share our time and talents to serve our community.
Honesty and Hard Work: We should perform our duties with competence and strive for excellence.
Compassion: We should share our blessings with those less fortunate.
National Interest: We should avoid actions that undermine the national interests.
Dignity and Pride: We should resist material temptations, greed, and lust for power.
Responsible Voting: We should choose candidates based on conscience.

Patriotism

Patriotism refers to love and devotion to one's country
The Filipino Civil Code encourages the development and practice of patriotism

Filipino Civic Code

Faith in Divine Providence: Guides the destinies of people and nations.
Patriotism: Love of country.
Love of fellowmen: Treating others as brothers and sisters in life's journey.
Respect for parents and elders: Honoring parents through service.
Reverence for heroes: Veneration of the memories of the nation's heroes.

Personal Values

Honor: Value honor as highly as life.
Truthfulness: Be honest in thought and action.
Fortitude: Endure suffering with strength.
Self-reliance: Have confidence in oneself.
Humility: Acknowledge shortcomings; no one is perfect.
Self-control: Temper will and control passions.
Frugality: Live within means and save for the future.
Purposeful Living: Have an honorable purpose in life.
Perseverance: Be persistent in pursuing good goals.
Punctuality: Do work on time and be punctual.
Cleanliness: Maintain personal hygiene and cleanliness in the environment.
Appreciation of Beauty: Appreciate beauty in nature and art.

The Good Citizenship Value of Patriotism

To uphold the value of patriotism, we should be vigilant, loving citizens who care for our country
Patriotism means being ready to sacrifice for our nation

Concrete Examples of Cultivating Patriotism:

Love of country: Be vigilant and defend the nation from threats
Patronize our country: Support Philippine products and services despite competition

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Description

This quiz explores the concepts of human acts, integrity, discipline, and hard work, alongside the duties and rights of the Filipino people. Participants will be tested on their understanding of these important societal principles and the responsibilities of citizenship. Engage with these essential topics to deepen your knowledge of personal and civic obligations.