Comptia Networking April 2024
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Questions and Answers

The network administrator is configuring a network attached storage (NAS) appliance. What file sharing protocol should the administrator use to allow access to Windows, Linux, and Apple macOS clients?

  • Server Message Block (SMB) (correct)
  • File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
  • Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
  • Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)
  • A client wishes to upload and download a few files from the network server. The client wants to upload some of the files to a website. Which ports would establish an active connection? (Select all that apply.)

  • TCP/443
  • TCP/20 (correct)
  • TCP/21
  • TCP/80
  • As an alternative to static configuration, wired and wireless hosts can receive their IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS server addresses from which protocol? (Select all that apply.)

  • DHCP (correct)
  • APIPA
  • DSL
  • PXE
  • Authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) allows switches and access points to hold directory information to authenticate clients as they connect to the network. Which protocol would the AAA server use if it wanted to communicate with the directory service?

    <p>LDAP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What network protocol is obsolete and should be disabled on most networks as it poses a significant security risk?

    <p>NetBIOS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A client wishes to download some files from home to upload onto the company's website. Which ports would establish a connection for the client to achieve this? (Select all that apply.)

    <p>TCP/20</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In addition to Remote Desktop, which of the following protocols can an administrator use for remote access administration? (Select all that apply.)

    <p>Telnet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During a company meeting, a technician scribbled some notes about a firewall configuration on a whiteboard. The technician has listed only the port numbers 25 and 587. What is the purpose of these protocols that use these ports?

    <p>The ports are for message relay between SMTP servers to submit secure and unsecure messages for delivery.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The IT department is setting up for outsourced management of their client firms. The IT department has asked a server administrator to configure a Linux server and accept remote terminal connections from clients without using passwords, along with encrypted terminal emulations. How does the administrator set up this access? (Select all that apply.)

    <p>Use an Open Secure Shell (OpenSSH) connection.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An HTTPS application is secured using the SSL/TLS protocol but should use a different port for unencrypted HTTP. Which port should unencrypted HTTP use?

    <p>TCP/80</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A client connects to an IMAP server over port TCP/143, but this port is unsecure. Instead, the client wants a secure connection established using Transport Layer Security (TLS). What is the default port for the secure POP3/IMAP?

    <p>TCP port 993 or 995</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When advising a company on configuring systems, the administrator wants to provide better information about network device status and how to monitor them in a client manual. Which of the following is the correct protocol that maintains a database containing statistics related to the activity of devices for review?

    <p>SNMP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A top-level domain (i.e., .com) falsely represents the top of the Domain Name System (DNS) hierarchy. Why is this considered false?

    <p>The DNS uses root servers at the hierarchy top, represented by a trailing dot at the end of a fully qualified domain name (FQDN), ensuring a unique host name.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    File Sharing Protocol

    • When configuring a NAS appliance, the file sharing protocol to use for access to Windows, Linux, and Apple macOS clients is SMB.

    Ports for Active Connection

    • FTP (20 and 21) and HTTP (80) are the ports that establish an active connection for uploading and downloading files from a network server to a website.

    Dynamic IP Address Configuration

    • DHCP is an alternative to static configuration, allowing hosts to receive IP addresses, subnet masks, default gateways, and DNS server addresses dynamically.

    AAA Server Communication

    • An AAA server would use LDAP to communicate with the directory service.

    Obsolete Protocol

    • NetBIOS is a network protocol that is obsolete and should be disabled on most networks due to significant security risks.

    Ports for File Upload

    • FTP (20 and 21) is the port that establishes a connection for uploading files from a client to a company's website.

    Remote Access Administration

    • SSH and Telnet are protocols that can be used for remote access administration, in addition to Remote Desktop.

    Firewall Configuration

    • SMTP is the protocol that uses ports 25 and 587, and is used for email communication.

    Remote Terminal Connections

    • An administrator can set up remote terminal connections without using passwords, along with encrypted terminal emulations, by using SSH with public key authentication.

    Unencrypted HTTP Port

    • Port 80 is the default port for unencrypted HTTP.

    Secure POP3/IMAP

    • Port 993 is the default port for secure POP3/IMAP using SSL/TLS.

    Network Device Status Monitoring

    • SNMP is the protocol that maintains a database containing statistics related to the activity of devices for review.

    Domain Name System (DNS) Hierarchy

    • The top-level domain (e.g., .com) does not represent the top of the DNS hierarchy, as root domains (.root) are the top level of the DNS hierarchy.

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz covers the file sharing protocols that can be used by a network administrator to allow access to Windows, Linux, and Apple macOS clients when configuring a network attached storage (NAS) appliance.

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