Ferdinand Magellan Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What year was Ferdinand Magellan born?

1480 (correct)

1500

1482

1481

At what age did Magellan become a page for Queen Leonor?

15 (correct)

Which ocean did Magellan name due to its calmness?

Indian Ocean

Pacific Ocean (correct)

Arctic Ocean

Atlantic Ocean

What was the name of the only ship that completed the circumnavigation of the globe?

Victoria Signup and view all the answers

Who was responsible for completing the first circumnavigation after Magellan's death?

Juan Sebastián Elcano Signup and view all the answers

In which battle was Magellan killed?

Battle of Mactan Signup and view all the answers

How many crew members returned to Spain after the expedition?

18 Signup and view all the answers

Who wrote Magellan's voyage around the world?

Antonio Pigafetta Signup and view all the answers

What significant event does Pigafetta provide an account of?

The death of Magellan Signup and view all the answers

What inaccuracies did Pigafetta and Enrique de Malacca experience?

They misidentified the islands visited Signup and view all the answers

Which island did the expedition land on March 6, 1521?

Guam Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect did Pigafetta highlight about the people he encountered?

They were very familiar and friendly Signup and view all the answers

What did the leader of the ballanghai offer to Magellan?

Food and provisions Signup and view all the answers

How did Magellan respond to the king's offer?

He provided gifts of Turkish fashion Signup and view all the answers

What was the name of the island where Pigafetta found signs of gold?

Homonhon Signup and view all the answers

What was the meaning of the term 'Ladrones Islands' used by Magellan’s expedition?

Islands of the Thieves Signup and view all the answers

What was the original language of Pigafetta's manuscript that has not survived?

Mixed Italian, Spanish, and Venetian Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following ship names was NOT part of the Magellan expedition according to Pigafetta's account?

Mayflower Signup and view all the answers

What significant contribution did Pigafetta's travelogue provide about the Philippines?

Political, economic, and social conditions of the islands Signup and view all the answers

Who assisted Pigafetta in gathering information during the expedition?

Enrique de Malacca Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was not included in Pigafetta's travelogue?

Navigational star charts Signup and view all the answers

When was an English version of Pigafetta's manuscript first published?

1819 Signup and view all the answers

Where is one of the copies of Pigafetta's manuscript kept?

Beinecke Rare Book Library Signup and view all the answers

What challenge did the crew of Magellan's expedition face as documented by Pigafetta?

Food shortages Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Ferdinand Magellan's Early Life and Expedition

Born in 1480 in Portugal, Ferdinand Magellan became a page for Queen Leonor at the age of 10.
Named the Pacific Ocean due to its calmness, contrasting with other turbulent waters encountered.
The only ship to successfully complete the circumnavigation of the globe was the Victoria.
After Magellan's death, Juan Sebastián Elcano completed the first circumnavigation, returning to Spain on September 6, 1522, with only 18 surviving crew members.
Magellan was killed during the Battle of Mactan in the Philippines.

Magellan's Education and Skills

Magellan learned cartography, astronomy, and celestial navigation, which were critical to his success as an explorer.
His voyage included five ships: Trinidad, San Antonio, Concepción, Santiago, and Victoria.

Antonio Pigafetta: Chronicler of the Expedition

Antonio Pigafetta documented the expedition's journey from Seville in 1519 to Spain in 1522.
Although Pigafetta sought financial support for publication, his account remained unpublished during his lifetime; only condensed versions appeared later.
He provided a comprehensive travelogue, including maps, native glossaries, and descriptions of flora and fauna of visited areas.
Pigafetta's writings offer insights into the social, political, and economic conditions in the Philippines during the 16th century.

Encounters in the Philippines

Upon landing on Homonhon, the expedition found initial signs of gold, described as "Watering Place of Good Signs."
They encountered people described as "very familiar and friendly," who showed them various islands and their names.
The fleet also reached Mazava (Mazaua), where they established trade relations with local leaders, exchanging gifts and provisions.

Cultural Documentation by Pigafetta

Pigafetta recorded the socio-economic activities of local communities and their goods offered for trade.
Details included cultural practices and religious beliefs, informed by interactions with Magellan's slave and interpreter, Enrique de Malacca.
The accuracy of place names was sometimes compromised due to Pigafetta and Enrique's non-native status, leading to linguistic discrepancies.

Legacy of Magellan's Voyage

Magellan's expedition provided not only a route for global navigation but also laid the groundwork for future explorations and interactions between different cultures.
Pigafetta's account remains a significant historical source reflecting the experiences and challenges faced during the expedition while enriching our understanding of the Philippines' historical context.

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Description

Test your knowledge about Ferdinand Magellan's life and his monumental voyage. This quiz covers key facts including his birth year, significant events during his youth, and details about the first circumnavigation of the globe. See how well you know this pivotal figure in exploration history!