Fentanyl Indications, Contraindications, and Adverse Effects
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary indication for Fentanyl?

  • Hypertension management
  • Anxiety treatment
  • Pain management (correct)
  • Asthma relief
  • Which of the following is a common side effect of Fentanyl?

  • Constipation
  • Muscle rigidity (correct)
  • Increased heart rate
  • Excessive sweating
  • What should be available as a precaution when administering Fentanyl?

  • Insulin
  • Narcan (correct)
  • Antibiotics
  • Steroids
  • Which system in the body primarily contains the opioid receptors that Fentanyl binds to?

    <p><em>Central and peripheral nervous system</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of substance is Fentanyl classified as?

    <p><em>Class II controlled substance</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the onset of action for Fentanyl when administered intravenously (IV)?

    <p><em>7 to 8 minutes</em></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential serious adverse reaction associated with Fentanyl, besides respiratory depression and apnea?

    <p>Rigidity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is Narcan recommended to be available when administering Fentanyl?

    <p>To reverse potential respiratory depression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a precaution that should be taken when administering Fentanyl to elderly patients?

    <p>Lower doses should be considered</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect associated with Fentanyl?

    <p>Tachypnea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the duration of action for Fentanyl when administered intramuscularly (IM)?

    <p>1 to 2 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary mechanism of action of Fentanyl?

    <p>It competitively binds to opioid receptors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a potential adverse effect of Fentanyl NOT mentioned in the text?

    <p>Hypoglycemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario should lower doses of Fentanyl be considered, according to the text?

    <p>When dealing with elderly and frail patients</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a precaution related to muscle rigidity that should be taken when using Fentanyl?

    <p>Administering a muscle relaxant prophylactically</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the peak effect time for Fentanyl when administered intravenously (IV)?

    <p>15 to 21 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following adverse reactions is most likely to be experienced by a patient receiving Fentanyl?

    <p>Apnea and bradycardia</p> Signup and view all the answers

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