Federalist No. 78: Judiciary Department Summary
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Questions and Answers

Who argues that the judiciary's function of interpreting the Constitution and declaring acts contrary to it void necessitates a degree of independence?

  • Alexander Hamilton (correct)
  • George Washington
  • John Jay
  • James Madison
  • What does Hamilton reject in relation to judicial review?

  • The notion that judicial review implies a superiority of the judiciary over the legislative branch (correct)
  • Judicial discretion
  • Superiority of the Constitution over the judiciary
  • Independence of the judiciary
  • According to Federalist No. 78, why does Hamilton argue for the permanency of judicial offices?

  • To prevent judicial independence
  • To ensure periodic appointments
  • To secure judicial superiority
  • To secure qualified and independent judges (correct)
  • In Federalist No. 10, who discusses the dangers of factions in a democratic government?

    <p>James Madison</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Madison propose to address the issues caused by factions in Federalist No. 10?

    <p>By removing the causes or controlling the effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What key concept is introduced by Madison in controlling the effects of factions in Federalist No. 10?

    <p>Republic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which author wrote Federalist No. 39?

    <p>James Madison</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Federalist No. 39, what does Madison compare the proposed Constitution to?

    <p>&quot;Republican character&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the central idea of Federalist No. 68?

    <p>Ensuring that each department remains independent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Federalist No. 68, what is the significance of the people's input in choosing the President?

    <p>It ensures that the sense of the people operates directly in the selection process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton argue about having several electors chosen by each state, voting separately and in their respective states?

    <p>It reduces the potential for corruption and foreign influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton emphasize about the method of appointing the President?

    <p>It should be made by individuals capable of analyzing the qualities required for the presidential office</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the desired advantages highlighted by Hamilton for having men chosen by the people in electing the President?

    <p>Guards against foreign influence in the election process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton praise the Constitution for guarding against in relation to the President's appointment?

    <p>Potential for corruption, intrigue, and foreign influence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton argue about making the President's re-election depend on a special body of representatives?

    <p>It ensures the President's independence from influences that could compromise his duty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Federalist No. 68, why is it important to divide and arrange powers as a safeguard against potential abuses?

    <p>To prevent an undue concentration of power by creating a system where the branches mutually check each other</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton believe about ambition and government?

    <p>Ambition should counteract ambition, with each branch having the means to resist encroachments from others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton emphasize about the federal system in relation to individual rights?

    <p>The federal system provides double security to individual rights.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Federalist No. 78, which branch of government does Alexander Hamilton consider the least dangerous?

    <p>Judiciary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the proposed tenure for judges appointed by the United States, according to Federalist No. 78?

    <p>Tenure during good behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton consider valuable for maintaining an impartial judiciary in Federalist No. 78?

    <p>Tenure during good behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which branch of government does Hamilton assert the judiciary depends on for the efficacy of its judgments in Federalist No. 78?

    <p>Executive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton emphasize will be confined to the current discussion in Federalist No. 78?

    <p>Judicial appointment process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton support as a provision aligning with the most approved state constitutions in Federalist No. 78?

    <p>Tenure during good behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Hamilton describe the judiciary's dependence on the other branches of government in Federalist No. 78?

    <p>'Depends on both force and will'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Federalist No. 78, what is considered to be a standard for continuance in office valuable for maintaining an impartial judiciary?

    <p>'Good behavior'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Hamilton consider valuable for maintaining a federal judicature according to Federalist No. 78?

    <p>'A manner of constituting the judiciary'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Federalist No. 78, what does Hamilton emphasize as established in previous Federalist Papers?

    <p>'The utility and necessity of a federal judicature'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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