FDNY Exam Preparation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which exam is specifically for facilities without foam-water sprinkler systems?

  • S-12 (correct)
  • T-15
  • S-20
  • S-15

How many total questions are on the S-15 exam?

  • 25
  • 100 (correct)
  • 75
  • 150

Which chapters does the S-12 exam cover?

  • Chapter 1 to Chapter 19
  • Chapter 1 to Chapter 15
  • Chapter 1 to Chapter 16 (correct)
  • Chapter 10 to Chapter 16

Which of the following is true regarding the T-15 exam?

<p>It covers foam-water systems only and has 25 questions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required from all applicants before arriving at the FDNY for their exam?

<p>Complete the application and payment online. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the total number of chapters covered in the S-15 exam?

<p>19 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What differentiates an existing S-12 C of F from upgrading to S-15?

<p>S-15 requires applicants to take the T-15 exam. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Approximately how long does it take to complete the online application process?

<p>30 minutes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a fire department connection?

<p>To provide supplemental water to the sprinkler or standpipe system. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fire pump is specifically designed to boost water supply pressures for systems using firefighting foam?

<p>Fire Pump, Foam (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following systems is NOT included under the definition of fire protection systems?

<p>Emergency exit lighting systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes a fire pump from a regular pump?

<p>It provides liquid flow and pressure dedicated to fire protection. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under which conditions can a manually activated fire extinguishing system be used?

<p>If authorized by this code or the Building Code. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum duration for which records of all system inspections and tests must be maintained?

<p>3 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum motor rating for a classified limited service fire pump?

<p>30 hp (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following should be included in a detailed inspection report?

<p>Conditions of all system equipment and appurtenances (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding fire hydrants?

<p>They operate solely during fire department emergencies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of a fire pump located at or below street level?

<p>It is used for the lower 300 feet of a standpipe system. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must the Certificate of Fitness holder take for defects not corrected after 30 days?

<p>Report immediately to the Fire Department Borough Communication Office (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What information must be included on the approved Riser Card?

<p>The certificate of fitness number and the holder's signature (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consequence may occur for failure to make inspections or maintain records?

<p>Revocation of the Certificate of Fitness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following roles is specifically authorized to conduct visual inspections only?

<p>S-12 COF holder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a requirement for the detailed inspection report?

<p>List of fire department personnel present during the inspection (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How often must defects be reported to the owner or their representative?

<p>Upon detection (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the automatic ball drip device in the Fire Department connection?

<p>To prevent freezing of water in the piping (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a Limited Supply System in relation to pressure tanks?

<p>A system that accepts a small pressure tank as the water supply (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the optimal air pressure that should be maintained in a pressure tank?

<p>75 psi (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are pressure tanks particularly useful in tall buildings?

<p>They can boost water pressure to the highest lines (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does water in a gravity tank get distributed throughout the sprinkler system?

<p>By using the pull of gravity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of pressure tanks mentioned in the content?

<p>They have a limited capacity for water storage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature is incorporated into pressure tanks to prevent contamination of the sprinkler system?

<p>Settling basin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario would fire pumps be especially crucial?

<p>When water volume needs boosting in fire protection systems (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an antifreeze in an Antifreeze Sprinkler System?

<p>To prevent the water from freezing in the pipes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are antifreeze sprinkler systems considered costly and difficult to maintain?

<p>They need annual testing and adjustments of the antifreeze solution (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done with antifreeze solutions before they can be utilized in a sprinkler system?

<p>They should be adjusted to meet specific gravity standards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of cold weather valves in a sprinkler system?

<p>To allow for shutting off parts of the system during cold weather (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the release of air or nitrogen in a Dry Pipe Sprinkler System trigger?

<p>The opening of a dry pipe valve to allow water flow (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situations is a Dry Pipe Sprinkler System most commonly utilized?

<p>In settings where the environment cannot be heated to prevent freezing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the air pressure in a Dry Pipe Sprinkler System typically controlled?

<p>Automatically by an air maintenance device (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action must be taken before shutting down parts of an automatic sprinkler system in cold weather?

<p>Obtain permission from the local fire house (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of an automatic wet sprinkler system?

<p>To extinguish a fire or prevent its spread in localized areas (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the sprinkler head of an automatic wet sprinkler system operate?

<p>It is held closed by a cap that is released when a certain heat is detected (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component of the water spray fixed system initiates the flow of water?

<p>An automatic or manually actuated valve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the water supply play in a water-based fire protection system?

<p>It provides necessary flows and pressures for effective firefighting (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature distinguishes an upright sprinkler from other types?

<p>It is installed to direct water spray upwards against the deflector (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the sprinkler heads when they are subjected to heat?

<p>They fuse open, discharging water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In case of a fire, how does the activated automatic valve behave in a water spray fixed system?

<p>It initiates immediate water flow based on detection or manual release (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes the water spray in a water spray fixed system?

<p>It has a predetermined pattern, particle size, velocity, and density (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

S-12 & S-15

The Certificate of Fitness for supervising sprinkler systems in NYC. Covers both standard and foam-water sprinkler systems.

S-12 Exam

A 75-question exam covering Chapters 1-16 of the FDNY study material.

S-15 Exam

A 100-question comprehensive exam covering Chapters 1-19 of the FDNY study material.

T-15 Exam

A 25-question exam focusing mainly on Chapters 17-19, covering foam-water sprinkler systems.

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S-12 to S-15 Upgrade

You can upgrade your S-12 Certificate of Fitness by passing the T-15 exam.

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FDNY Exam Application

You can apply for an exam online before arriving at the FDNY.

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Exam Application Time

The exam application process can take up to 30 minutes to complete.

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FDNY Study Material Availability

The FDNY study material is available to the public for free.

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Record Keeping

The Certificate of Fitness holder must keep a detailed record of all inspections.

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Detailed Inspection Records

Records must include information about the condition of water supply, tanks, valves, risers, pipes, sprinkler heads, fire department connections, alarms, pumps, obstacles, and all system equipment and appurtenances.

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Riser Card

A card with the date of each inspection, Certificate of Fitness number, and signature of the holder must be posted near the main water supply control valve.

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Reporting Defects

The Certificate of Fitness holder must notify the owner of any defects found during inspections. If the owner doesn't fix the defects within 30 days, the holder must report them to the Fire Department.

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S-12 COF holder

S-12 - Water-based fire protection systems

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S-15 COF holder

S-15 - Foam-water suppression systems and water-based fire protection systems

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S-12/S-15 COF Holder Duties

S-12/S-15 COF holders can only perform visual inspections and must notify the Fire Department of any issues.

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Consequences of Neglect

Failing to inspect, maintain records, or report defects or violations can lead to the revocation of the Certificate of Fitness and court actions.

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Fire Department Connection

A device on a building's exterior allowing firefighters to pump extra water into the sprinkler system or standpipe.

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Fire Extinguishing System

A system that detects fire and automatically releases a fire extinguishing agent.

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Fire Hydrant

A valve on a water supply system with one or more outlets for firefighters to connect hoses and access water.

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Fire Protection System

A combination of devices, equipment, and systems used to detect, alarm, extinguish, or control fire, smoke, and fire products.

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Fire Pump

A pump in a fire sprinkler system that increases water pressure for effective distribution.

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Fire Pump, Automatic Standpipe

A fire pump located below street level supplying lower floors of a standpipe system or a combination system.

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Fire Pump, Foam

A fire pump used to enhance water pressure in systems employing firefighting foam as an additive.

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Fire Pump, Special Service

A fire pump with a limited power output located above street level drawing water from a gravity or suction tank.

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Wet Pipe Sprinkler System

A sprinkler system where water is constantly present in the pipes and is released immediately when a sprinkler head opens due to heat from a fire.

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Water Spray Fixed System

A specialized fire suppression system with pipes connected to a water source and nozzles that release water in a specific pattern to protect a designated area.

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Automatic Wet Sprinkler System

A fire suppression system that uses water to extinguish fires in a localized area.

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Sprinkler Heads

Devices that detect fire and automatically release water in a sprinkler system.

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Heat Sensitive Releasing Element

A heat-sensitive element that triggers the release of water in a sprinkler head.

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Sprinkler Fusion

The process of a sprinkler head opening due to heat.

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Water Spray

Water released in a specific pattern from a nozzle in a fire suppression system.

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Water Supply

Any source of water that provides the necessary flow rate (gallons per minute) and pressure (pounds per square inch) for a fire suppression system.

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Antifreeze Sprinkler System

A sprinkler system designed for areas with freezing temperatures, using an antifreeze solution in the pipes instead of water. It's activated by heat from a fire, releasing the antifreeze solution and then water.

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Dry Pipe Sprinkler System

A type of sprinkler system where pipes are filled with air or nitrogen under pressure. When a sprinkler head is activated by fire, the pressure drops, triggering a valve to open and allow water to flow.

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Cold Weather Valves

This system uses a valve to isolate parts of a wet pipe system during cold weather, preventing freezing. It's often used in areas where the whole system can't be heated.

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Maintenance of Antifreeze Systems

Antifreeze sprinkler systems are costly and require regular maintenance due to the specialized solution used. Antifreeze is typically used for smaller, unheated areas.

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New Installation of Cold Weather Valves

This is not allowed! Cold weather valves are no longer permitted for installation.

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Dry Pipe System Application

Dry pipe sprinkler systems are chosen when it's impractical to maintain a wet pipe system in freezing conditions. The air pressure in the piping is usually controlled automatically.

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Dry Valve Operation

The pressure drop in a dry pipe sprinkler system triggers the dry pipe valve to open, allowing water to flow to the activated sprinklers.

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Testing Antifreeze Solutions

A specific gravity meter or refractometer is used to measure the freezing point of antifreeze solutions in sprinkler systems. These tests are done annually to ensure the solution is effective.

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What is a Fire Department Connection?

A device allowing firefighters to connect hoses and pump extra water into the building's sprinkler system or standpipe.

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What is a pressure tank?

A type of tank used in sprinkler systems that stores water under pressure.

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What is a gravity tank?

A tank that uses gravity to distribute water throughout a sprinkler system. It's usually located on a roof or tower.

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What is an automatic ball drip device?

This device prevents the Fire Department connection from being blocked by frozen water.

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What is a Fire Pump?

A pump used to increase water pressure and volume for fire suppression systems.

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What is a Limited Supply System?

A system with a limited water supply and a pressure tank providing the initial pressure in case of fire.

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Why are pressure tank settling basins important?

A settling basin in a pressure tank prevents sediment from entering the sprinkler system.

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Why is frozen water in a Fire Department connection a problem?

Water freezing in the Fire Department connection can make it unusable in a fire emergency.

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Study Notes

Study Material for the Examination for the Certificate of Fitness for Supervision of Sprinkler Systems (Citywide)

  • S-12: Supervision of Foam-Water Sprinkler Systems (Citywide)

    • New applicants (starting 6-6-16) for facilities without foam-water sprinkler systems will take a 75 question exam covering chapters 1-16 of the study material.
    • New applicants (starting 6-6-16) for facilities with foam-water sprinkler systems will take a 100 question exam covering chapters 1-19 of the study material.
  • S-15: Supervision of Sprinkler Systems (Citywide)

    • New applicants (starting 6-6-16) will take a 100 question exam covering chapters 1-19 of the study material.
  • T-15: Foam-Water Sprinkler Systems Only

    • New applicants (starting 6-6-16) will take a 25 question exam covering chapters 17-19 of the study material.
    • Existing S-12 certificates of fitness are renewable and can be upgraded to S-15 by taking the T-15 exam.

Application Requirements

  • All applicants are required to apply and pay for an exam online through the FDNY website.
  • Applicants must be at least 18 years old and must have a reasonable understanding of the English language.
  • Applicants must provide two forms of identification, at least one of which must be government-issued photo identification.
  • A letter of recommendation from the applicant's employer is required unless the applicant is self-employed. In that case, a notarized letter attesting to applicant qualifications is required.
  • Applicants must present a completed application for a certificate of fitness (form A-20).

Exam Information

  • The S-12 exam consists of 75 multiple-choice questions.
  • The S-15 exam consists of 100 multiple-choice questions.
  • The T-15 exam consists of 25 multiple-choice questions.
  • The exam is administered on a touch-screen computer monitor.
  • The maximum allowable time for the S-12 exam is 135 minutes, the S-15 exam is 175 minutes, and the T-15 exam is 38 minutes.
  • A passing score of at least 70% is required to pass the exam.

Additional Fees

  • A $5 fee is required to change a mailing address.
  • A $5 fee is required to update a work location.
  • A $5 fee is required for a replacement certificate.

Exam Renewal

  • Certificates of Fitness are renewable every three years.
  • The renewal fee is $15.
  • A late fee of $25 will be added if renewal is submitted 90-365 days after the expiration date.
  • Certificates expired over one year past the expiration date will not be renewed.

Examination Location and Test Site

  • FDNY Headquarters, 9 Metrotech Center, Brooklyn, NY
  • Enter through the Flatbush Avenue entrance between Myrtle Avenue and Tech Place.

Study Material and Booklet Description

  • This material is intended to help prepare for the written examination for the Certificate of Fitness for Sprinkler Systems.
  • It covers information from the 2014 NYC Fire Code, Fire Department Rules Chapter 9, and NFPA Standard 25 (2011 Edition), pertaining to the Inspection, Testing, and Maintenance of Water Based Fire Protection Systems.

Sample Questions

  • (The provided text contains questions that are not actual exam content.)*
  • Specific questions and expected answers pertaining to the details in the provided document must be studied.

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Test your knowledge on the FDNY exams, including S-12, S-15, and T-15. This quiz covers various aspects such as exam content, application requirements, and fire safety systems. Ideal for aspiring candidates preparing for fire protection certification.

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