Farm Tools and Implements Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What should be checked in the engine compartment to ensure proper maintenance?

  • The weather conditions
  • The condition of radiator fans (correct)
  • The brand of the engine
  • The color of the engine oil

Why is it important to use the right tool for a job?

  • It eliminates the need for safety gear
  • It enhances safety and improves efficiency (correct)
  • It accelerates the availability of new tools
  • It reduces the cost of repairs

What should be done after using tools to maintain their condition?

  • Apply oil to them immediately
  • Wash and dry them after every use (correct)
  • Store them on the floor
  • Leave them out in the open

What is a recommended way to prevent tools from rusting in storage?

<p>Use silica gels to keep them dry (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be applied to scratched or corroded areas of tools to maintain them?

<p>Touch-up paint (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is specifically designed for watering crops?

<p>Hand sprinkler (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of a shovel?

<p>Digging, lifting, and moving bulk materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool would you use for loosening and turning over compact soil?

<p>Hoe (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool resembles a spading fork but is lighter and used for gathering leaves?

<p>Rake (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a digging blade?

<p>Breaking up hard soils (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which carpentry tool is used to fasten and remove screws?

<p>Screwdriver (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identify the tool used to measure linear dimensions.

<p>Tape measure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of knife is between 8 to 12 inches long and used for cutting produce?

<p>Slicing knife (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is primarily used for shaping plots and building trenches for irrigation?

<p>Hoe (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common use of a hammer?

<p>Beating a nail into wood (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is used for digging cylindrical holes?

<p>Auger (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a carpenter square?

<p>Measuring and drawing straight lines (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is best for smoothing out a finished wood project?

<p>Block plane (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tool is a digging bar?

<p>For breaking up hard soils (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a bolo?

<p>To clear vegetation for agriculture (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is specifically designed to harvest grain crops?

<p>Sickle (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of measuring tool is a measuring tape?

<p>A flexible ruler used for measuring size or distance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a pruning shear primarily used?

<p>For cutting or pruning overgrown branches (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a soil thermometer?

<p>To measure soil temperature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is used to separate solids from liquids?

<p>Strainer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a harrow used for?

<p>To break and smooth out soil surfaces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of a seeder in farming?

<p>To sow seeds at proper rates and depths (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about a plow?

<p>It is essential for tilling the soil. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which machine is used to harvest grains while separating grain from straw?

<p>Thresher (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following tools provides a measurement of the weight of fertilizer?

<p>Weighing scales (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the role of a combine harvester?

<p>Combines harvesting, threshing, and winnowing in one process (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary use of a funnel?

<p>To guide liquids or powders into a small opening (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is best for separating larger particles from finer particles during construction?

<p>Sand sieve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of maintenance focuses on preventing equipment failure?

<p>Preventive maintenance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is used to store various materials including feeds and molasses?

<p>Plastic drum (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a knapsack sprayer operate?

<p>It is a hand-operated sprayer carried on the back (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a rotovator?

<p>To pulverize soil clumps (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of tool is a portable soil analyzer kit?

<p>A test kit used to analyze soil nutrients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is primarily used for injecting liquid into animals?

<p>Syringe (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key characteristic of preventive maintenance?

<p>Regular actions to avoid equipment failure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which implement is specifically designed to transport water in irrigation systems?

<p>Water pumps (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of equipment is an agricultural shredder primarily used for?

<p>Cutting down the size of materials (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a cart on a farm?

<p>To carry heavy farm objects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool is used for emergency repairs?

<p>Corrective maintenance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main use of a mower in farming?

<p>To cut grass to a uniform height (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of lubricating tools before use?

<p>To decrease wear and prevent rust (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is a chain saw mainly utilized?

<p>To cut through thick wood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Farm Tools

Tools used in farming, categorized by function (garden, carpentry, cutting, measuring, hand, storage).

Garden Tools

Tools like shovels, rakes, and trowels specifically designed for working in gardens.

Carpentry Tools

Tools like hammers, saws, and chisels used for building and repairing structures on the farm.

Cutting Tools

Tools like knives, sickles, and shears used for harvesting and pruning crops.

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Measuring Tools

Tools like weighing scales, measuring tapes, and thermometers used to quantify different parameters on the farm.

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Hand Tools

Simple tools like syringes and funnels to help with farm tasks.

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Storage Tools

Containers like plastic drums, pails and bottles to keep farm items safe

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Farm Implements

Machinery used in farming operations, generally pulled by a tractor or animal.

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Harrow

Breaks up and smooths the soil during secondary tilling.

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Plow

Used for primary tilling to turn over and break up the soil.

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Harvester

Used for gathering mature crops from the field.

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Seeder

Distributes seeds evenly at the correct rate and depth.

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Rice Planter

Machine used to plant rice seedlings in paddy fields.

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Rotovator

Used for tillage, with blades to break up soil clumps.

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Tractor

Heavy machinery used to pull implements, haul trailers, and perform other farm tasks.

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Knapsack Sprayer

Portable sprayer used to apply water or pesticides to crops.

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Compost Tea Brewer

Converts compost into a liquid form for better absorption.

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Agricultural Shredder

Reduces the size of farm materials by cutting them into smaller pieces.

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Thresher

Separates grains from the straw after harvesting.

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Chain Saw

Portable saw used to cut through thick pieces of wood.

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Mower

Cuts grass to a uniform height.

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Agricultural Motors

Convert fuel or electricity into mechanical energy to power equipment.

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Water Pumps

Move water from the source to the fields.

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Generators

Produce electrical energy from mechanical energy.

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Cart

Pulled by an animal to carry heavy objects.

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Wheelbarrow

Hand-driven vehicle to transport heavy items.

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Service Vehicle

Transport people and goods around the farm.

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Preventive Maintenance

Regularly taken actions to lessen the likelihood of breakage or failure.

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Corrective Maintenance

Actions to restore the operational condition of equipment.

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Study Notes

Farm Tools

  • Farm tools can be grouped into different categories: Garden Tools, Carpentry Tools, Cutting Tools, Measuring Tools, Hand Tools, and Storage Tools.
  • Garden Tools include hand sprinkler, shovel, digging bar, digging blade, spading fork, rake, hoe, hole digger, pick mattock, step-ladder, broomstick, tool storage, seedling bag/tray, and hand trowel.
  • Carpentry Tools include clamp, hammer, tape measure, screwdriver, carpenter square, saw, chisel, block plane, and crow bar.
  • Cutting Tools include slicing knife, trimming knife, picking knife, bolo, scythe, sickle, and pruning shears.
  • Measuring Tools include weighing scales, measuring cup, measuring tape, meter stick, soil thermometer, pH meter, portable soil analyzer kit, and calculator.
  • Hand Tools include syringe, funnel, wooden ladle, strainer, and sand sieve.
  • Storage Tools include plastic drums, pail, basin, plastic bottle, plastic containers, and crate.

Farm Implements

  • Harrow is used to break up and smooth out the soil surface during secondary tilling.
  • Plow is used in primary tilling and is similar to a harrow in mechanism, but with different tillage.
  • Harvester is used for harvesting crops and can be hand-drawn or tractor-operated.
  • Seeder is used to sow seeds at the proper seeding rate and depth.
  • Rice Planter is used to transplant rice seedlings onto paddy rice.
  • Rotovator is used for tillage and features smaller blades to pulverize big clumps of soil.

Farm Equipment

  • Tractor is used to haul trailers or machineries on the farm and is used to pull plows and harrows during tilling.
  • Knapsack Sprayer is a hand-operated sprayer carried on the back and used to water crops or apply organic pesticides.
  • Compost Tea Brewer extracts beneficial microorganisms from composts and converts them into liquid form for better absorption.
  • Agricultural Shredder cuts down the size of any material that goes through it.
  • Thresher separates grain from straw.
  • Chain Saw is a portable mechanical saw used to cut through thick pieces of wood.
  • Mower cuts grass into a uniform height.
  • Agricultural Motors convert fuel or electricity into mechanical energy and are used to run other farm implements and equipment.
  • Water Pumps move water from the source to the fields and are used for irrigation systems.
  • Generators produce electric energy by converting mechanical energy.
  • Cart is pulled by a draft animal and is used for carrying heavy farm objects.
  • Wheelbarrow is a hand-driven vehicle typically used to transport heavy objects on the farm.
  • Service Vehicle: used to transport people and goods around the farm.

Maintenance and Storage of Farm Tools, Implements, and Equipment

  • Preventive Maintenance refers to actions regularly taken to lessen the likelihood of breakage or equipment failure.

  • Corrective Maintenance refers to actions taken to identify, isolate, and restore the optimum operational condition of a tool, implement, or equipment.

  • Preventive Maintenance Examples: cleaning, lubrication, oil change, inspection, scheduled replacement of parts.

  • Corrective Maintenance Examples: emergency repair, performance check, quality restoration.

  • Preventive Maintenance for Tools, Implements, and Equipment Before Use: oil or grease metal parts, sharpen cutting tools, inspect and repair/replace handles, inspect engine compartments, radiators, fans, and control centers for worn parts, loose belts, and oil leaks, and read the manufacturer's manual.

  • Preventive Maintenance for Tools, Implements, and Equipment During Use: pick the right tool for the job, and follow the manufacturer's prescribed procedures.

  • Preventive Maintenance for Tools, Implements, and Equipment After Use: wash and dry soiled tools, do not store tools on the floor, keep tools dry in storage using silica gels, schedule regular clean-ups for bigger equipment during the off-season, apply touch-up paint to scratched or corroded areas, and follow prescribed procedures for cleaning and stowing.

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