Factors Affecting Intestinal Motility

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Questions and Answers

What is the cause of osmotic diarrhea?

  • Increased motility in the gut
  • Presence of toxins like Vibrio cholerae
  • Excessive mucus and blood in the gut
  • Active solutes pulling water into the bowel (correct)

Which condition is an example of increased motility that becomes pathologic?

  • Irritable bowel (correct)
  • Crohn's disease
  • Ulcerative colitis
  • C. difficile infection

What is a characteristic of exudative diarrhea?

  • Stomach surgery causing excessive fluid in the gut
  • Excessive mucus and blood in the gut (correct)
  • Toxins increasing secretion of chloride and water
  • Increased osmotic pull in the gut

Which factor leads to diarrhea by increasing secretion of chloride and water into the intestine?

<p>Toxins like Vibrio cholerae (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of C. difficile (CDAD) in causing diarrhea?

<p>Leading to gut inflammation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of gastrin in relation to intestinal motility?

<p>It increases intestinal motility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does physical activity affect intestinal motility?

<p>It increases intestinal motility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What impact does excessive fluid overload have on intestinal motility?

<p>It increases intestinal motility (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does diarrhea affect the absorption of water and nutrients?

<p>It decreases the absorption of water and nutrients (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of increased motility on the small intestine?

<p>It leads to less time for fluid absorption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can stimulate the secretion of cholecystokinin in the jejunum?

<p>Fat in chyme (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following can lead to a pathologic decrease in intestinal motility?

<p>Narcotics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of a significant decrease in intestinal motility?

<p>Constipation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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