Factors Affecting Infection Prevention and Control

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Questions and Answers

Which form of communication involves vocabulary, denotative and connotative meanings, pacing, intonation, clarity, and brevity?

  • Therapeutic communication
  • Verbal communication (correct)
  • Nonverbal communication
  • Metacommunication

What type of communication involves factors like postural appearance, facial expression, gestures, and eye contact?

  • Nonverbal communication (correct)
  • Verbal communication
  • Therapeutic communication
  • Metacommunication

What term refers to all factors that influence communication?

  • Metacommunication (correct)
  • Nonverbal communication
  • Verbal communication
  • Therapeutic communication

What is the primary nursing diagnostic label for a patient with limited or no ability to communicate verbally?

<p>Impaired verbal communication (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phase of the nursing process involves thorough patient assessment and critical analysis of findings?

<p>Assessment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is important in the planning stage of the nursing process?

<p>Specific and measurable goals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Health Promotion Model (HPM) define health as?

<p>A positive, dynamic state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

<p>Understanding basic human needs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of the Holistic Health Model?

<p>Promoting optimal health by considering emotional and spiritual well-being (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does secondary prevention in healthcare focus on?

<p>Treating those who have health problems or illnesses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of motivation in learning according to the text?

<p>Addresses the patient's desire or willingness to learn (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key characteristic of cognitive learning as described in the text?

<p>Includes all intellectual behaviors and requires thinking (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a disinfection process?

<p>Elimination of many or all microorganisms, except bacterial spores (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor influences infection prevention and control by compromising the immune response?

<p>Disease process (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of health care-associated infections classification as 'Exogenous'?

<p>From microorganisms outside the individual (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration involves injections into the skin's outer layer?

<p>Intradermal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes an Idiosyncratic reaction to medication?

<p>Unpredictable response to a medication (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best defines the function of the oral cavity?

<p>Lined with mucous membranes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of alveoli in the lungs?

<p>Exchanging carbon dioxide for oxygen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the inability to control the passage of feces and gas to the anus?

<p>Incontinence (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of diffusion in the respiratory system?

<p>Exchanging respiratory gases in the alveoli and capillaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of perfusion in the cardiovascular system?

<p>Supplying oxygenated blood to tissues (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes pulmonary circulation?

<p>Moving blood to and from the alveolar capillary membrane for gas exchange (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens as the myocardium stretches according to Starling's law?

<p>The strength of subsequent contraction increases (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are common urinary elimination problems?

<p>Urinary retention, urinary tract infection, urinary incontinence, urinary diversion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors can influence urination?

<p>Fluid intake, surgical procedures, medications, diagnostic examinations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary nutrition management approach for individuals with HIV/AIDS?

<p>Maximizing kilocalories and nutrients, encouraging small, frequent, nutrient-dense meals (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a triple-lumen catheter?

<p>To drain the renal pelvis when the ureter is obstructed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of catheter has a 30-mL inflated balloon?

<p>Triple-lumen catheter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the physical assessment areas related to urinary elimination?

<p>Kidneys, bladder, external genitalia, urethral meatus, perineal skin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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