Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary action of the Frontalis muscle?
What is the primary action of the Frontalis muscle?
- Widen the nostrils
- Raise the eyebrows (correct)
- Draw the eyebrows together
- Close the eyelid
Which muscle is responsible for frowning by pulling the eyebrows together?
Which muscle is responsible for frowning by pulling the eyebrows together?
- Orbicularis oculi
- Procerus
- Corrugator supercilii (correct)
- Levator palpebrae superioris
What is the action of the Orbicularis oculi (palpebral part)?
What is the action of the Orbicularis oculi (palpebral part)?
- Widen the apertures of the nostril
- Raise the upper eyelid
- Pull the skin of the nose upward
- Close the eyelid gently (correct)
Which muscle action is associated with forced or difficult breathing?
Which muscle action is associated with forced or difficult breathing?
What function do the Rectus medialis oculi and rectus lateralis oculi muscles serve?
What function do the Rectus medialis oculi and rectus lateralis oculi muscles serve?
Which muscle pulls the skin of the nose upward, causing transverse wrinkles over the bridge?
Which muscle pulls the skin of the nose upward, causing transverse wrinkles over the bridge?
The transverse portion of the Nasalis muscle is primarily responsible for which action?
The transverse portion of the Nasalis muscle is primarily responsible for which action?
What is the action of the Levator palpebrae superioris muscle?
What is the action of the Levator palpebrae superioris muscle?
What is the primary action of the Zygomaticus Major muscle?
What is the primary action of the Zygomaticus Major muscle?
Which muscle is responsible for raising the upper lip?
Which muscle is responsible for raising the upper lip?
What action does the Buccinator muscle perform?
What action does the Buccinator muscle perform?
Which muscle functions to draw down the angle of the mouth?
Which muscle functions to draw down the angle of the mouth?
What action is performed by the Mentalis muscle?
What action is performed by the Mentalis muscle?
The Pterygoideus lateralis muscle aids in which of the following actions?
The Pterygoideus lateralis muscle aids in which of the following actions?
Which muscle is primarily involved in the action of closing the jaws?
Which muscle is primarily involved in the action of closing the jaws?
What is the action of the Depressor Labii Inferioris?
What is the action of the Depressor Labii Inferioris?
Flashcards
Frontalis muscle action
Frontalis muscle action
Raises eyebrows, wrinkles forehead.
Corrugator supercilii action
Corrugator supercilii action
Pulls eyebrows together, causing a frown.
Procerus muscle action
Procerus muscle action
Pulls skin of nose upwards, forming wrinkles.
Nasalis (alar) action
Nasalis (alar) action
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Nasalis (transverse) action
Nasalis (transverse) action
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Orbicularis oculi (orbital) action
Orbicularis oculi (orbital) action
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Orbicularis oculi (palpebral) action
Orbicularis oculi (palpebral) action
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Levator palpebrae superioris action
Levator palpebrae superioris action
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Risorius muscle action
Risorius muscle action
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Zygomaticus Major action
Zygomaticus Major action
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Levator Labii Superioris action
Levator Labii Superioris action
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Depressor Labii Inferioris and Platysma action
Depressor Labii Inferioris and Platysma action
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Orbicularis Oris action
Orbicularis Oris action
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Depressor Anguli Oris action
Depressor Anguli Oris action
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Buccinator muscle action
Buccinator muscle action
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Study Notes
Facial Muscles
- Frontalis: Raises eyebrows, wrinkles forehead (e.g., surprise, fright)
- Corrugator supercilii: Draws eyebrows together (e.g., frowning)
- Procerus: Pulls skin of nose upward (e.g., anger)
- Nasalis (alar portion): Widens nostrils (e.g., forced/difficult breathing)
- Nasalis (transverse portion): Draws the nose downward narrowing the nostrils
- Orbicularis oculi (orbital part): Closes eyelids tightly
- Orbicularis oculi (palpebral part): Closes eyelids gently
- Levator palpebrae superioris: Raises upper eyelid
- Rectus medialis oculi and rectus lateralis oculi: Move the eye horizontally
- Risorius: Draws angle of mouth backward
- Zygomaticus major: Draws angle of mouth upward and outward (e.g., smiling)
- Levator labii superioris: Raises and protrudes upper lip (e.g., showing upper gum)
- Depressor labii inferioris and platysma: Draws lower lip and angle of mouth downward (e.g., sadness)
- Mentalis: Raises chin skin and protrudes lower lip (e.g., pouting)
- Orbicularis oris: Closes and protrudes lips (e.g., whistling)
- Depressor anguli oris: Draws down angle of mouth
- Buccinator: Presses cheeks against teeth, pulls back angle of mouth (e.g., blowing a trumpet)
Muscles of Mastication
- Pterygoideus lateralis: Opens mouth, moves lower jaw sideways
- Pterygoideus medialis, temporalis, and Masseter: Closes jaws, clenches teeth tightly
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Description
Test your knowledge of facial muscles and their functions with this engaging quiz. Covering key muscles such as the frontalis, zygomaticus major, and orbicularis oculi, you'll learn how these muscles contribute to facial expressions. Perfect for students in anatomy or physiology courses.