Extrinsic Risk Factors & Stages of Pressure Injuries Quiz
67 Questions
2 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a risk factor for depression in older adults?

  • Hearing loss
  • Smoking
  • Family history
  • Genetics (APOE epsilon 4 gene) (correct)

Which of the following is a common symptom of depression in older adults?

  • Cognitive impairment
  • Social withdrawal
  • Somatic complaints
  • All of the above (correct)

Which assessment tool is used to diagnose delirium?

  • PHQ-9
  • Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) (correct)
  • Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
  • Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)

What is the first line pharmacologic intervention for delirious patients?

<p>Antipsychotics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the consequences of urinary incontinence?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are pelvic floor exercises (Kegels) used for urinary incontinence?

<p>Stress incontinence (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia is the most common, accounting for 60-70% of cases?

<p>Alzheimer's (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three Ds commonly associated with geriatrics?

<p>Delirium, Depression, Dementia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia is commonly associated with visual hallucinations and fluctuations in cognitive function?

<p>Lewy body dementia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia is commonly associated with changes in personality and behavior?

<p>Frontotemporal dementia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factors can predispose an individual to develop Alzheimer's?

<p>Down's Syndrome (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a modifiable risk factor for Alzheimer's?

<p>Lifestyle factors (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term may be seen as offensive by older adults due to historical implications?

<p>Queer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What medication is commonly used for life-ending care?

<p>Both Seconal and Nembutol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was Cody's original date to end her life?

<p>May 25th (Memorial Day) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the ballot measure number in Washington to legalize death with dignity?

<p>i-1000 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How quickly does a patient need to consume their life-ending medication to ensure it has the desired effect?

<p>1-1.5 minutes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Oregon legalize the Death with Dignity Act?

<p>1997 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an extrinsic risk factor for the development of pressure injuries?

<p>Immobility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of pressure injury involves full thickness loss involving all layers of the skin?

<p>Stage 4 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which marker is commonly used to assess the nutritional status of a patient?

<p>Albumin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common organism that affects institutionalized older patients?

<p>MRSA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the indications for hospitalization in pneumonia according to the CURB65 criteria?

<p>Confusion, Uremia, RR &gt; 30, SBP &lt; 90, age &gt; 65 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should a urinary tract infection (UTI) be treated with antibiotics?

<p>If the patient has symptoms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct definition of palliative care?

<p>Specialty care for people with serious illnesses aimed at preventing and relieving suffering (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between hospice and palliative care?

<p>Hospice care is provided at the end of life, while palliative care can be provided at any stage of a serious illness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does POLST stand for?

<p>Physician Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which section of the POLST form represents resuscitation preferences?

<p>Section A (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can sign the POLST form?

<p>Both physicians and physician assistants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of open-ended questions in healthcare communication?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common risk factor for the development of pressure injuries?

<p>Immobility (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which stage of pressure injury involves full thickness loss involving all layers of the skin?

<p>Stage 4 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which marker is commonly used to assess the nutritional status of a patient?

<p>Albumin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia is commonly associated with visual hallucinations and fluctuations in cognitive function?

<p>Lewy body dementia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first line pharmacologic intervention for delirious patients?

<p>Haloperidol (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of open-ended questions in healthcare communication?

<p>To encourage patient engagement (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia is the most prevalent, accounting for 60-70% of cases?

<p>Alzheimer's (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor does NOT predispose an individual to develop Alzheimer's?

<p>Lifestyle factors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a modifiable risk factor for Alzheimer's?

<p>Genetics (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia is commonly associated with visual hallucinations and fluctuations in cognitive function?

<p>Lewy body dementia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the 3Ds commonly associated with geriatrics?

<p>Diabetes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of dementia is the second most prevalent?

<p>Vascular dementia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following medications is commonly used for life-ending care?

<p>Seconal and Nembutal (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was Cody's original date to end her life?

<p>May 25th (Memorial Day) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the ballot measure number in Washington to legalize death with dignity?

<p>i-1000 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How quickly does a patient need to consume their life-ending medication to ensure it has the desired effect?

<p>1-1.5 minutes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Oregon legalize the Death with Dignity Act?

<p>1997 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required of a patient to be able to utilize the Death with Dignity Act?

<p>Ability to swallow medication within 1-1.5 minutes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following risk factors contribute to depressive symptoms in older adults?

<p>Hearing loss (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)?

<p>To monitor depressive symptoms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pharmacologic intervention is recommended as first-line treatment for depression in older adults?

<p>Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first-line treatment for stress urinary incontinence?

<p>Pelvic floor exercises (Kegels) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of urinary incontinence is characterized by uninhibited detrusor activity at inappropriately low urinary volumes?

<p>Urge urinary incontinence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first-line treatment for overflow urinary incontinence?

<p>Intermittent/indwelling catheterization (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key aspect of palliative care?

<p>Focusing on preventing and relieving suffering (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between hospice and palliative care?

<p>Hospice care is offered at the end of life, while palliative care can be provided at any stage of a serious illness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Physician Orders for Life Sustaining Treatment (POLST) form summarize?

<p>The patient's wishes for life-sustaining treatment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who can sign the POLST form?

<p>Both physicians and physician assistants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the sections A, B, C, and D represent in the POLST form?

<p>A: resuscitation preferences, B: full treatment, C: artificial nutrition, D: signature of patient and providers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of physician assistants (PAs) in Death with Dignity?

<p>PAs can counsel patients on Death with Dignity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Older adults may see "Queer" as an offensive term due to historical implications.

<p>avoid</p> Signup and view all the answers

What medication is used for life ending care?

<p>Seconal and Nembutol</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was Cody's original date to end her life?

<p>May 25th (memorial day)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the ballot measure number in Washington to legalize death with dignity?

<p>i -1000</p> Signup and view all the answers

How quickly does a patient need to consume their life-ending medication to ensure it has the desired effect?

<p>1-1.5 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Oregon legalize the Death with Dignity Act?

<p>1997</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required of a patient to be able to utilize Death with Dignity Act?

<p>Pt must be able to swallow medication within 1-1:30min.</p> Signup and view all the answers

More Like This

Geriatric Nursing Course Objectives
23 questions
Geriatric Nursing: Respiratory System
34 questions
Introduction to Geriatric Nursing
15 questions
Introduction to Geriatric Nursing
45 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser