Extraction of Iron Quiz
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Questions and Answers

The extraction of iron involves a chemical process called reduction, where iron oxide is converted to iron metal.

True (A)

Which of the following is a primary reactant used in the extraction of iron in a blast furnace?

  • Carbon dioxide
  • Calcium oxide
  • Oxygen gas
  • Carbon monoxide (correct)
  • The reaction between carbon and carbon dioxide produces ______, a key reducing agent in the extraction of iron.

    carbon monoxide

    What is the purpose of limestone in the extraction of iron?

    <p>Limestone is added to the blast furnace to remove impurities from the iron ore, forming slag which is a molten silicate material.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their descriptions:

    <p>Haematite = A form of carbon used in the blast furnace Coke = The molten iron that settles at the bottom of the blast furnace Slag = Iron(III) oxide, the primary ore for extracting iron Molten iron = A molten silicate material formed from impurities and limestone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Metal Ores

    Natural compounds that contain metal metals.

    Blast Furnace

    A furnace used to extract metals by reduction.

    Coke

    A carbon-rich material used in metal reduction.

    Reduction of Iron Oxide

    The process of converting iron oxide to iron.

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    Molten Iron Settling

    The process where liquid iron collects in the furnace.

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