Exploring the Acquisition of Knowledge

<p>Proportional understanding of numbers and magnitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Infants can discriminate between different quantities</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Infants consistently choose larger quantities when given 1 or 3 cookies</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>$\frac{\Delta I},{I} = K$</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To link new concepts to existing concepts</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Infants can discriminate between different quantities</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The belief that larger quantities are represented by larger numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The proportionality between analog magnitudes and numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The understanding that the last count word in the counting sequence represents the total number of items in the collection</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To help children understand that the counting words correspond to specific quantities</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Infants will only recognize numbers that are higher than their known numbers as quantities that are much larger than what they know</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The impact of environmental factors on language learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Through reinforcement of verbal responses to stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Chomsky believes language learning is influenced by genetics, while Skinner believes it is a response to stimuli.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Language is a hard-wired ability</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Phonology</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Morpheme</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The brain's ability to restructure itself when learning new things</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Skinner believed that language acquisition is a complex reinforcement of verbal responses to stimuli, while Chomsky believed that the same stimulus can elicit different behaviors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The role of both genetics and environmental factors in language learning</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Through reinforcement of verbal responses to stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Language learning is a process of operant conditioning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Phonology</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inherent abilities and a Universal Grammar</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mandatory processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Computational</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>BF Skinner</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The ability to recognize objects but not faces</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Simultagnosia - the ability to perceive only one object at a time</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Wernicke's aphasia</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A specific time window during which certain experiences are necessary for normal development</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Humans have universal grammar</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Google Translate doesn't try to understand, just tries to decode</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The ability to describe and predict</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Exogenous attention is externally-driven and passive, while endogenous attention is volitional and active</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To pass messages to the mind without conscious awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The presence of invisible stimuli can change the spatial distribution of attention</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Late selection theory suggests that attention affects processing of low-level features, while early selection theory suggests that attention affects processing of only semantic information</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Simultagnosia</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inability to perceive more than one object at a time</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Devoid of syntax but proper meaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Left side</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Language development</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inability to handle complex sentences</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Inverse Problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Materialism</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Computational</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Operant conditioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Levels of analysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Turing Machine</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Rationalists focus on computation, while empiricists focus on reduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Operant conditioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Humans can think in alternative possibilities for past &amp; future events</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Google Translate doesn't try to understand, just tries to decode</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To learn the concept of analog magnitude representation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Late selection theory suggests that attention occurs after processing sensory information, while early selection theory suggests that attention occurs before processing sensory information</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Exogenous attention is involuntary and driven by external stimuli, while endogenous attention is voluntary and driven by internal goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Infants learn the word 'five' through exposure to the concept of analog magnitude representation, while they learn the word 'four' through exposure to the concept of cardinality</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The process of distinguishing between different types of number representations</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Infants consistently choose the larger quantity when presented with two sets of objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Skinner</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Humans have a critical period for developing language during their first year of life.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Late selection theory suggests that attention affects processing of low-level features, while early selection theory suggests that only semantic processing occurs after passing through a bottleneck.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The main limitation of Google Translate is its lack of understanding of context and nuances in language.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The study showed that the spatial distribution of attention can be changed by the presence of invisible stimuli.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Exogenous attention is externally-driven and passive, while endogenous attention is volitional and active.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Late selection theory suggests that attention affects processing of low-level features, while early selection theory suggests that only semantic processing occurs after passing through a bottleneck.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Humans have a critical period for developing language during their first year of life.</p> Signup and view all the answers