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Questions and Answers
Speech styles vary according to the ______ and the people involved in the communication process.
Speech styles vary according to the ______ and the people involved in the communication process.
situation
According to Joos (1968), there are five ______ styles.
According to Joos (1968), there are five ______ styles.
speech
An intimate speech style is characterized by a complete absence of ______ inhibitions.
An intimate speech style is characterized by a complete absence of ______ inhibitions.
social
The language used in this ______ may not be shared in public.
The language used in this ______ may not be shared in public.
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A casual speech style is used in relaxed or ______ conversations between or among friends, peers.
A casual speech style is used in relaxed or ______ conversations between or among friends, peers.
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Study Notes
Definition of Speech Style
- Distinctive manner of communication encompassing linguistic, vocal, and nonverbal behaviors.
- Variability based on context and relationships involved in communication.
Joos’ Categories of Speech Styles
- Identified five speech styles by Martin Joos in 1968:
- Intimate
- Casual
- Consultative
- Formal
- Frozen
Intimate Speech Style
- Characterized by lack of social inhibitions.
- Common among individuals with very close relationships (e.g., family members, close friends).
- Language used may not be suitable for public sharing.
- Examples include:
- Conversations between husband and wife.
- Friends discussing personal feelings openly.
Casual Speech Style
- Used during informal interactions among friends or peers.
- Reflects a relaxed atmosphere, allowing for informal language and expressions.
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