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Exploring Aggression in Psychology
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Exploring Aggression in Psychology

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Questions and Answers

Which ethical framework prioritizes the greatest good for the greatest number of people?

  • Deontological Ethics
  • Virtue Ethics
  • Utilitarianism (correct)
  • Consequentialism
  • Which critique is associated with the utilitarian ethical framework?

  • Unintended Consequences (correct)
  • Virtue Relativity
  • Removes Personal Factor
  • Conflicting Duties
  • Which ethical framework focuses on duty and the idea that certain actions are inherently right or wrong?

  • Deontological Ethics (correct)
  • Consequentialism
  • Virtue Ethics
  • Utilitarianism
  • Which critique is associated with deontological ethics?

    <p>Removes Personal Factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ethical framework suggests that ethical behavior should come from developing good character traits or virtues?

    <p>Virtue Ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a modern ethical theory mentioned in the text?

    <p>Ethics of care</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of global citizenship primarily concerned with?

    <p>Engaging with global issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) introduced in 2015?

    <p>Commitments made by many countries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ethical thinking approach requires individuals to consider the broader implications of their actions?

    <p>Ontological ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the crucial ethical considerations in research mentioned in the text?

    <p>Consent and privacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory suggests that repeated patterns of behavior become scripts that people follow when triggered?

    <p>Script Theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which theory proposes that aggression is instinctual and hardwired?

    <p>Evolutionary psychology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the peak age for physical aggression according to longitudinal studies?

    <p>Toddler years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, which psychological phenomenon is linked to aggression and may have evolutionary roots?

    <p>Jealousy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which biological approach suggests that 16-17 genes are linked to aggressive behavior?

    <p>Biological Approaches</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the text, what is the definition of ethics?

    <p>A branch of philosophy exploring what should be considered as decent and appropriate human behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of normative ethics?

    <p>Studying ethical actions and decision-making processes in various situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of considering our actions' impact on people and the environment?

    <p>It helps in making ethical decisions and taking appropriate actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the distinction between ethics and facts, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Ethics is about values, while facts are descriptive and explanatory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which quote emphasizes the importance of self-reflection, according to the text?

    <p>&quot;The unexamined life is not worth living&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a potential risk in psychological experiments?

    <p>Ethical implications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the principles of ethical research mentioned in the text?

    <p>Justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important for students studying business and economics to understand business ethics?

    <p>To maintain an ethical attitude</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential opportunities can arise from maintaining an ethical attitude and professionalism during placements?

    <p>Positive references and potentially job offers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of an ethical challenge mentioned in the text?

    <p>Gathering information from a competitor without disclosing affiliation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true about aggression and personality disorders?

    <p>Aggression is a key feature in various personality disorders, such as antisocial personality disorder.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between aggression and testosterone levels?

    <p>Higher testosterone levels are associated with higher aggression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor can reduce aggression?

    <p>Natural environments</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did early research on aggression focus on?

    <p>Aggression in animals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory suggests that aggression can be learned through observation and reinforcement?

    <p>Social learning theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Understanding Aggression in Psychology

    • Integrative thinking is necessary to understand the whole person in psychology.
    • Aggression is defined as any behavior directed towards another person with the intent to cause harm.
    • Violence is the extreme end of aggression.
    • Early research on aggression was done in animals, and aggression in animals varies among species.
    • Aggression is a key feature in various personality disorders, such as antisocial personality disorder.
    • Aggression can be learned through observation and reinforcement, according to the social learning theory.
    • Aggression is common in children, especially in early childhood, and can be influenced by parenting styles and peer rejection.
    • Aggression is linked to testosterone levels and serotonin levels in both men and women.
    • Aggression can be influenced by genetic factors and the interaction of hormonal and neural factors.
    • Aggression is often seen in criminal behavior, such as domestic violence.
    • Aggression can be reduced through interventions such as anger management programs and cognitive-behavioral therapy.
    • Environmental factors, such as crowding and noise, can lead to increased aggression, while natural environments can help reduce aggression.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on understanding aggression in psychology with this quiz! Explore topics such as the definition of aggression, its connection to personality disorders, the role of social learning, genetic and hormonal factors, and the influence of environmental factors. Discover how aggression can be observed in various contexts, from animals to criminal behavior, and learn about interventions to reduce aggression.

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