Psychology Chapter on Aggression
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Questions and Answers

What is a proposed reason for why women may engage more in verbal aggression compared to physical aggression?

  • Women have a higher risk of being physically harmed.
  • Verbal aggression is more accepted socially.
  • Verbal aggression is seen as a stronger form of dominance.
  • Physical aggression threatens the survival of their offspring. (correct)
  • Which cultural factor did Elizabeth Thomas attribute to low levels of aggression among the !Kung San people?

  • Increased access to resources.
  • Negative views towards aggression instilled from childhood. (correct)
  • A cultural celebration of violence.
  • A legislative prohibition against aggressive acts.
  • What is one criticism of cross-cultural research on aggression as noted in the content?

  • There may be observer bias and methodological issues. (correct)
  • Results are often inconclusive due to improper sampling.
  • It often fails to consider historical context.
  • It overly focuses on aggressive cultures, neglecting peaceful ones.
  • How does the 'meaningful roles' approach aim to combat bullying?

    <p>By granting bullies responsibilities to promote prosocial behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the evolutionary explanation suggest about bullying behavior?

    <p>It can be seen as an adaptive behavior related to seeking status.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivates aggressive behavior in males according to evolutionary explanations?

    <p>Uncertainty about paternity and cuckoldry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mate retention strategy involves monitoring a partner’s behavior?

    <p>Direct guarding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of women reported needing medical attention due to physical violence linked to mate retention strategies?

    <p>73%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to evolutionary theory, what might bullying increase chances of?

    <p>Survival and reproductive success</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic associated with bullying is considered attractive to females?

    <p>Resource acquisition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How might a reputation for toughness benefit adolescent males?

    <p>By lessening exposure to aggression from others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is often a method of female bullying according to the content?

    <p>Ensuring a partner's fidelity through emotional control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of mate retention strategies, what role do negative inducements play?

    <p>They threaten dire consequences for infidelity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might bullying have been viewed as maladaptive traditionally?

    <p>It results from poor social skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a mate retention strategy identified by Wilson and Daly?

    <p>Emotional Bonding</p> Signup and view all the answers

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