Exempted Development Legislation Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of exempted development?

Exempted development aims to streamline planning processes by exempting certain types of development from requiring formal planning permission.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of exempted development?

  • It requires extensive planning permission. (correct)
  • It runs smoothly without causing disruptions.
  • It involves minor or miscellaneous changes.
  • It does not significantly alter the land or structure.
  • The legal framework for exempted development is solely based on the D P& D ACH 2000.

    False

    Which of the following is NOT specifically addressed by the D P& D Regulations 2001-2023?

    <p>Construction of large-scale shopping malls</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of the concept of 'exempted development' within the context of the ACT?

    <p>Mitigating the strictness of the 'development' definition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The definition of 'exempted development' under the P& D Regulations is flexible and can be interpreted broadly.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the authority to declare the existence of 'exempted development'?

    <p>Any person can request the relevant planning authority (such as the local authority) to declare that their development is 'exempted development.'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Planning Authority (PA) is required to follow precedents when evaluating exempted development applications.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary category of development not included in the definition of 'agriculture' for exempted development under S4 of the DD ACt 2000?

    <p>Turbary &amp; forestry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered essential to ensure that exempted development does not negatively impact the visual character of a structure?

    <p>It is crucial to ensure that the changes made through exempted development do not significantly alter the external appearance of the structure.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following scenarios is NOT considered an example of exempted development?

    <p>Building a large extension to a commercial building</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle underlying the concept of 'ancillary use' in relation to exempted development for agricultural purposes?

    <p>Activities that directly support farming activities can be exempt.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the concept of 'curtilage' in the context of exempted development?

    <p>Curtilage refers to the area immediately surrounding or adjacent to a dwelling that is used in conjunction with the home.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Parking a commercial vehicle within the curtilage of a dwelling house is always considered an exempted development.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general principle governing exempted development related to 'casual trading areas'?

    <p>Casual trading areas, like markets held on a limited schedule (such as weekends), are typically considered exempted development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Works carried out on land previously open to the public are always exempt from planning permission under the Land Reclamation Act, 1949.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following activities is NOT considered an exempted development under S4 of the P& D (Amend.) Act 2010?

    <p>Replacing broadleaf high forest with conifer species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The character of a protected structure can influence the exemption status of a proposed development.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following situations would likely NOT be considered an exempted development?

    <p>A developer building a new access road to a public road</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of the environmental impact assessment (EIA) in the context of exempted development?

    <p>The EIA ensures that development does not significantly impact the environment or potentially protected habitats.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Exempted Development

    • Exempted development does not require planning permission, even if it's considered development.
    • This is to avoid clogging planning systems with minor or miscellaneous applications.
    • Applications can be time-consuming if they don't significantly alter the land or structure.
    • This helps maintain efficient daily activities without disruption.

    Categories of Exempted Development

    • Category 1: Development with minimal impact on the planning system.
    • Category 2: Development by a person/body that's likely to benefit the community.
    • D P& D ACH 2000: Legislation outlining exempted developments.
    • Amendments in 2010: Altered aspects concerning forestry, roads, and protected structures.
    • P& D (Amendment) Act 2010: Amended the exemptions.
    • Regulations (2001-2023): Details of exempted development.
    • P& B Act 2000: Enables regulations on particular developments made by state authorities.
    • Interpretation: Strict interpretation of "development" is lessened with the concept of exempted development in the Act.
    • Exemption from Permission: S3(2) exempts certain development, especially those falling under S4 & S5 of the Act.

    Exempted Development Definition

    • Exempted development must be strictly construed and comply with regulations.
    • It must meet specific definitions provided in the regulations.
    • S5 of the DACH 2000 Act defines exempted development.
    • Individuals can challenge the status of exempted development before the appropriate planning authority.

    Specific Development Exemptions (Examples)

    • Exempted development is defined as the use of land for agriculture and related activities.
    • Agricultural structures and activities are typically exempted.
    • Ancillary activities are subject to a fact-based assessment ("degree of change").
    • Farmer-related activities, such as selling farm produce, are typically exempted.
    • Works done to an existing structure may not materially affect the character of that structure.

    Other Considerations

    • Clarification that 'agricultural works' are not always exempted.
    • Case law (Hidderley v Warwickshire Co.co., 1963) emphasizes that changes to a structure shouldn't materially alter its appearance.
    • Case law (Cairnduff v O'Connell, 1980) highlights scenarios where external additions do not fundamentally change the building's character.
    • The case (Dublin Corp v Bentham, 1993) focused on issues relating to window replacements.
    • Development that involves preserving structures listed for preservation in a plan should not be exempted.
    • Development that impedes public rights or special amenity areas is not considered exempted.
    • Exempted development must not violate conditions listed in the planning permission.
    • Development must not compromise public safety.
    • Clarifications on specific uses, like those related to turbary or forestry.
    • Clarification on the development of a building or structure, including cases relating to complete rebuilding of a structure.
    • Development that would be inconsistent with the character of neighboring structures cannot be considered exempted.

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    Related Documents

    Exempted Development PDF

    Description

    This quiz covers exempted development and its legal framework, including the relevant legislation such as the D P& D ACH 2000 and its amendments. Participants will learn about the categories of exempted development and the impact on planning systems. Test your knowledge on how these regulations help maintain efficient land use.

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