Excretion and Kidney Function Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the structural and functional unit of the kidney?

  • Renal pelvis
  • Glomerulus
  • Nephron (correct)
  • Ureter
  • What is the process called when urine is passed out from the body?

  • Reabsorption
  • Filtration
  • Secretion
  • Micturition (correct)
  • Which organ is not considered as an accessory excretory organ?

  • Heart (correct)
  • Liver
  • Kidney
  • Skin
  • What is the name of the disease in which urine contains blood?

    <p>Haematuria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process called for the removal of unwanted substances from the body through an artificial kidney?

    <p>Dialysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Kidney Structure and Function

    • The structural and functional unit of the kidney is the nephron.

    Urine Elimination

    • The process of passing urine out from the body is called micturition.

    Accessory Excretory Organs

    • The liver is not considered an accessory excretory organ.

    Kidney Disorders

    • Hematuria is the disease in which urine contains blood.

    Artificial Kidney

    • The process of removing unwanted substances from the body through an artificial kidney is called dialysis.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about excretion, kidney function, and related terms such as nephron, micturition, haematuria, dialysis, and osmoregulation.

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