Ex. 18 Blood Vessels Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Identify the blood vessel labeled A.

  • Femoral vein
  • External iliac vein
  • Great saphenous vein
  • Internal iliac vein
  • Common iliac vein (correct)
  • Identify the blood vessel labeled B.

  • Femoral vein
  • External iliac vein (correct)
  • Internal iliac vein
  • Common iliac vein
  • Great saphenous vein
  • Identify the blood vessel labeled C.

  • Common iliac vein
  • Great saphenous vein
  • Internal iliac vein
  • External iliac vein
  • Femoral vein (correct)
  • Identify the blood vessel labeled D.

    <p>Great saphenous vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the blood vessel labeled E.

    <p>Axillary vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the blood vessel labeled G.

    <p>Brachial vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the blood vessel labeled H.

    <p>Cephalic vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Identify the blood vessel labeled I.

    <p>Basilic vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the indicator for systolic pressure when measuring blood pressure in the lab activity?

    <p>The needle on the gauge began to 'jump' as tapping sounds were heard.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What device is used to hear arterial blood flow when measuring blood pressure?

    <p>Stethoscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The unit of measurement for blood pressure is millimeters of mercury (mm Hg).

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the lab activity, what blood vessels in the lower extremities were recommended to be used to calculate the ankle-brachial index (ABI)?

    <p>Dorsalis pedis or posterior tibial artery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Blood Vessels and Measuring Blood Pressure

    • Common Iliac Vein: One of the major veins draining lower limbs, it branches into external and internal iliac veins.
    • External Iliac Vein: Responsible for draining the lower extremity; it continues as the femoral vein.
    • Femoral Vein: Transports blood from the thigh back to the heart, connecting with the external iliac vein.
    • Great Saphenous Vein: The longest vein in the body, it drains the superficial tissues of the lower limb and empties into the femoral vein.
    • Axillary Vein: Formed by the convergence of brachial and cephalic veins, it drains the upper limb into the subclavian vein.
    • Brachial Vein: A major vein of the arm, runs alongside the brachial artery and contributes to the formation of the axillary vein.
    • Cephalic Vein: A superficial vein in the arm that drains into the axillary vein, important for venipuncture.
    • Basilic Vein: Runs along the inner side of the arm, draining blood from the hand and forearm, and joins the brachial vein.

    Blood Pressure Measurement

    • Systolic Pressure Indicator: Identified by the needle's movement on the gauge combined with the tapping sounds during measurement.
    • Stethoscope: The primary device used in blood pressure measurement to listen for arterial sounds.
    • Measurement Unit: Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg).

    Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI)

    • Recommended Blood Vessels: Dorsalis pedis or posterior tibial artery for calculating ABI, evaluates peripheral artery disease.

    Blood Pressure Readings

    • Hypertension Stage 1: >140 mm Hg systolic or >90 mm Hg diastolic.
    • Hypertensive Crisis: 180/>120 mm Hg indicates a need for immediate medical attention.
    • Normal Range: 120-129 represents elevated blood pressure but not classified as hypertension.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on blood vessels with flashcards focused on identifying key veins in the human body. Each card presents a vein and asks you to match it with its corresponding labeling. Perfect for anatomy students looking to reinforce their understanding of vascular anatomy.

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