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Questions and Answers
LUCA stands for
LUCA stands for
Last Universal Common Ancestor
The Endosymbiotic Theory was proposed by
The Endosymbiotic Theory was proposed by
Lynn Margulis
Bacteria became organelles which evolved to become a
Bacteria became organelles which evolved to become a
eukaryote
The viral particle is made up of genetic material and a protein coat called
The viral particle is made up of genetic material and a protein coat called
A phage is a virus that infects
A phage is a virus that infects
LUCA stands for
LUCA stands for
The viral particle is made up of genetic material and a protein coat called
The viral particle is made up of genetic material and a protein coat called
A phage is a virus that infects
A phage is a virus that infects
The Endosymbiotic Theory was proposed by
The Endosymbiotic Theory was proposed by
Bacteria became organelles which evolved to become a
Bacteria became organelles which evolved to become a
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Study Notes
Key Concepts in Biology
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LUCA: Stands for Last Universal Common Ancestor, representing the earliest form of life from which all organisms descend.
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Endosymbiotic Theory: Proposed by Lynn Margulis, this theory explains how eukaryotic cells evolved through a symbiotic relationship between early eukaryotic ancestors and certain prokaryotes.
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Bacteria as Organelles: Proposes that certain bacteria were engulfed by ancestral eukaryotic cells and subsequently evolved into organelles, such as mitochondria and chloroplasts, essential for cellular function.
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Viral Particle Composition: Made up of genetic material (either DNA or RNA) encapsulated in a protein coat, known as a capsid. This structure enables viruses to infect host cells.
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Phage Definition: A phage is a type of virus that specifically infects bacteria, playing a significant role in microbial ecology and gene transfer.
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