Evolution of Women in Sports History
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Evolution of Women in Sports History

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Questions and Answers

What historic event marked a new era for women in sports with 100 women participating?

The New York City Marathon

Who believed that women possess a weak and delicate Constitution, which has been contrasted with evidence of women's physical activity throughout history?

Aristotle

What period saw the ideal of women being subordinate and passive, with little emphasis on physical exercise?

Victorian era

What popular sport did college girls take up in the mid-19th century, with special rules to prevent overexertion and fatigue?

<p>Basketball</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physical activity became popular for women at the turn of the century due to its convenience and health benefits?

<p>Bicycling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name a woman known for swimming the English Channel, celebrated as a historic victory for feminism.

<p>Gertrude Ederle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was celebrated for her flight across the Atlantic, contributing to historic victories for feminism?

<p>Amelia Earhart</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which period did women's participation in sports gain popularity and respect, with figures like Sonia Henie and Babe Didrikson Zaharias inspiring athletes?

<p>1920s</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were some of the challenges women faced in sports due to their clothing at the turn of the century?

<p>Free movement was difficult for most sports</p> Signup and view all the answers

What societal norms did women defy by engaging in sports and outdoor activities in various historical periods?

<p>Norms that deemed them weak or lacking endurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What historic event marked a new era for women in sports with 100 women participating?

<p>The New York City Marathon</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which period did women's participation in sports gain popularity and respect, with figures like Sonia Henie and Babe Didrikson Zaharias inspiring athletes?

<p>1920s</p> Signup and view all the answers

What were some of the challenges women faced in sports due to their clothing at the turn of the century?

<p>Free movement was difficult for most sports</p> Signup and view all the answers

What period saw the ideal of women being subordinate and passive, with little emphasis on physical exercise?

<p>Victorian era</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who believed that women possess a weak and delicate Constitution, which has been contrasted with evidence of women's physical activity throughout history?

<p>Aristotle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What popular sport did college girls take up in the mid-19th century, with special rules to prevent overexertion and fatigue?

<p>Basketball</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physical activity became popular for women at the turn of the century due to its convenience and health benefits?

<p>Bicycling</p> Signup and view all the answers

What societal norms did women defy by engaging in sports and outdoor activities in various historical periods?

<p>Prejudices against women's strength and endurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Name a woman known for swimming the English Channel, celebrated as a historic victory for feminism.

<p>Gertrude Ederle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was celebrated for her flight across the Atlantic, contributing to historic victories for feminism?

<p>Amelia Earhart</p> Signup and view all the answers

What historic event in sports marked a new era for women with 100 women participating?

<p>The New York City Marathon</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which woman was celebrated for swimming the English Channel, considered a historic victory for feminism?

<p>Gertrude Ederle</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the famous female pilot celebrated for her flight across the Atlantic, contributing to historic victories for feminism?

<p>Amelia Earhart</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which historical period was the ideal woman portrayed as subordinate and passive, with little emphasis on physical exercise?

<p>Victorian era</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concerns arose in the mid-19th century regarding college girls participating in sports?

<p>Concerns about handling physical exertion and maintaining health</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which popular sport did college girls take up in the mid-19th century with special rules to prevent overexertion and fatigue?

<p>Basketball</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the early 20th century, what physical activity became popular for women due to its convenience and health benefits?

<p>Bicycling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were some of the figures in the 1920s that inspired generations of female athletes, contributing to the popularity and respect for women's participation in sports?

<p>Sonia Henie and Babe Didrikson Zaharias</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contrasting view about women's physical abilities was mentioned in the text, referring to Aristotle's beliefs and historical evidence?

<p>Aristotle believed women possess a weak and delicate Constitution, but history shows women's physical activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Despite societal norms, women in various historical periods showed remarkable physical and mental fortitude by engaging in sports and outdoor activities. Give an example of such a woman.

<p>Amelia Earhart</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following historical period with its description:

<p>Victorian era = Ideal woman portrayed as subordinate and passive with little emphasis on physical exercise Mid-19th century = Concerns about college girls' ability to handle physical exertion and maintain their health Turn of the century = Women's clothing making free movement difficult for most sports 1920s = Women's participation in sports gaining popularity and respect</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following female athletes with their historic accomplishments:

<p>Gertrude Ederle = Swim of the English Channel Amelia Earhart = Flight across the Atlantic Sonia Henie = Inspiring generations of athletes Babe Didrikson Zaharias = Inspiring generations of athletes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following beliefs or views with their context in the text:

<p>Aristotle's belief about women's Constitution = Contrasted with evidence of women's physical activity throughout history Societal norms against women's strength and endurance = Surpassed by women's increasing participation in sports New era for women in sports = Marked by 100 women participating in the New York City Marathon Women's physical and mental fortitude = Shown through engaging in sports despite historical prejudices</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following activities with their significance at different historical periods:

<p>Basketball for college girls in the mid-19th century = Special rules to prevent overexertion and fatigue Bicycling at the turn of the century = Popular due to convenience and health benefits Client-side scripting for web applications = JavaScript Database queries = SQL</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following events or figures with their impact on feminism:

<p>Gertrude Ederle swimming the English Channel = Celebrated as a historic victory for feminism Amelia Earhart's flight across the Atlantic = Contributing to historic victories for feminism Sonia Henie inspiring athletes in the 1920s = Inspiring generations of female athletes Babe Didrikson Zaharias inspiring athletes in the 1920s = Inspiring generations of female athletes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

  • The New York City Marathon in the text has 100 women participating, marking a new era for women in sports.
  • Women's participation in sports is increasing, surpassing centuries-old prejudices against women and their supposed lack of strength and endurance.
  • Aristotle's belief that women possess a weak and delicate Constitution has been contrasted with evidence of women's physical activity throughout history.
  • Women in various historical periods have shown remarkable physical and mental fortitude, engaging in sports and outdoor activities despite societal norms.
  • In the Victorian era, the ideal woman was subordinate and passive, with little emphasis on physical exercise.
  • As women began attending colleges in the mid-19th century, concerns arose about their ability to handle physical exertion and maintain their health.
  • College girls took up sports like basketball, with special rules put in place to prevent overexertion and fatigue.
  • At the turn of the century, women's clothing made free movement difficult for most sports, and bicycling became popular due to its convenience and health benefits.
  • Women's physical accomplishments, such as Gertrude Ederle's swim of the English Channel and Amelia Earhart's flight across the Atlantic, were celebrated as historic victories for feminism.
  • Women's participation in sports gained popularity and respect in the 1920s, with figures like Sonia Henie and Babe Didrikson Zaharias inspiring generations of athletes.
  • Women's involvement in sports became more significant during World War II, with women's capabilities being recognized in the workforce and in physical fitness programs.
  • Prejudices against women in sports continued, with male opposition and restrictions on activities like roller derbies and baseball.
  • Legal actions and groundbreaking performances, such as Billie Jean King's victory against Bobby Riggs, helped to establish new roles for women in sports.
  • Women's sports have gained more attention and funding in recent decades, with women demanding equal opportunities and recognition.
  • Women seek the satisfaction, discipline, and sense of community that sports offer, regardless of the male-dominated attitudes or stereotypes.

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Explore the historical journey of women in sports, from overcoming prejudices to achieving remarkable physical accomplishments. Learn about key figures, milestones, and societal attitudes that shaped women's participation in sports over the years.

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