Evolution of Computer Generations
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Questions and Answers

First generation computers used transistors.

False

Integrated Circuit (IC) computers belong to the third generation.

True

Programming in the second generation was done exclusively in machine language.

False

Computers have been described as capable devices that can perform electronic numerical integration.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Second generation computers were known for using vacuum tubes.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Computer Generations

  • First Generation (1940s-1950s): Vacuum tube computers
    • Used punched cards for input
    • Large and expensive
    • Consumed a lot of power
    • Programming was done in machine language
  • Second Generation (1950s-1960s): Transistor computers
    • Used transistors
    • Assemble language and high level programming languages
    • Used magnetic core memory for storage
    • Input methods included punched cards and other input devices
  • Third Generation (1960s-1970s): Integrated circuit (IC) computers
    • Integrated circuits (ICs)
    • More reliable and compact
    • More affordable
    • Wider variety of input and output devices

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Description

Test your knowledge on the evolution of computer generations, including the distinctions between first, second, and third generation computers. This quiz covers key aspects such as the technology used, programming languages, and overall capabilities of these devices.

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