17 Questions
Which technology characterized the First Generation of computers?
Vacuum Tubes
What programming language was commonly used during the Third Generation of computers?
COBOL
Which generation of computers saw the emergence of microprocessors?
Fourth Generation
What type of processing technology became prominent in the Fifth Generation of computers?
Parallel processing
During which generation of computers did personal computers become feasible?
Fourth Generation
Which language was developed during the Fourth Generation of computers?
C++
Which generation of computers introduced integrated circuits (ICs) leading to further miniaturization and increased processing power?
Third Generation
What type of languages became popular during the Third Generation of computers?
COBOL and FORTRAN
Which generation of computers saw the emergence of microprocessors, allowing entire CPUs to fit on a single chip?
Fourth Generation
What technologies became prominent in the Fifth Generation of computers?
Neural networks and expert systems
Which generation of computers was characterized by advances in artificial intelligence and parallel processing?
Fifth Generation
What is the role of the Central Processing Unit (CPU) in a computer?
Processes most calculations in the computer.
Explain the function of Random Access Memory (RAM) in a computer system.
Stores data and instructions temporarily during CPU processing.
Describe the purpose of the Motherboard in a computer setup.
Connects all components and enables communication between them.
What is the primary function of the Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) in a computer?
Handles graphical computations for tasks like gaming or image processing.
Explain the significance of the Operating System (OS) in computer systems.
Manages hardware and software resources, provides common services for computer programs.
What are Peripheral Devices in the context of computer systems?
External devices like printers, scanners, and external drives that expand functionality.
Learn about the evolution of computers through the five generations of hardware advancements, from vacuum tubes to integrated circuits. Explore the characteristics and key technologies of each generation, such as transistors and assembly language.
Make Your Own Quizzes and Flashcards
Convert your notes into interactive study material.
Get started for free