Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary symptom of anemia?
What is the primary symptom of anemia?
How do oxygen molecules enter the body?
How do oxygen molecules enter the body?
Oxygen enters the body through the mouth and nose and goes to the lungs, and then it enters the cells through the circulatory system.
What are villi and what purpose do they serve?
What are villi and what purpose do they serve?
Villi are part of the digestive system. They are tiny finger-like parts that line the small intestines and they help absorb nutrients from food.
What is one way to treat diabetes?
What is one way to treat diabetes?
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How do villi and alveoli compare in terms of their functions?
How do villi and alveoli compare in terms of their functions?
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What does insulin do?
What does insulin do?
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Study Notes
- Oxygen enters the body through the mouth and nose and goes to the lungs.
- Then it goes into the circulatory system and enters the cell.
- Molecules from food and air get to the cells in the body by going through the cell membrane.
- Villi are part of the digestive system. They are tiny finger-like parts that line small intestines.
- The alveoli are part of the respiratory system. They are located at the very end of the branching tubes of the lungs. The alveoli are tiny sacs covered in blood vessels.
- The oxygen molecules can pass through the alveoli into the red blood cells.
- Even though the villi and alveoli are found in different parts of the body, they have similar functions.
- If one of the body systems stops functioning properly, it becomes more difficult for cells to get the molecules they need to function.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the human body's respiratory and circulatory systems, as well as the role of cell membranes and villi in the digestive system. Understand how oxygen and nutrients are transported and utilized by the body's cells.