Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following was NOT a provision of the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community (EEC Treaty, the Treaty of Rome)?
Which of the following was NOT a provision of the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community (EEC Treaty, the Treaty of Rome)?
- The creation of a European Parliament (correct)
- The elimination of customs duties between Member States
- The introduction of common policies for agriculture and transport
- The establishment of an external Common Customs Tariff
What event marked the end of the European Defence Community project?
What event marked the end of the European Defence Community project?
- The signing of the EEC and EAEC Treaties
- The signing of the Treaty of Paris
- The refusal of the French National Assembly to ratify the treaty (correct)
- The Messina Conference
What was the original goal of the Euratom Treaty?
What was the original goal of the Euratom Treaty?
- To create a European Parliament
- To provide a framework for closer relations between Member States
- To establish a common market for goods and services
- The speedy establishment and growth of nuclear industries (correct)
What was the main reason for the scaling back of the ambitious goals of the Euratom Treaty?
What was the main reason for the scaling back of the ambitious goals of the Euratom Treaty?
The Messina Conference of 1955 focused on specific proposals regarding:
The Messina Conference of 1955 focused on specific proposals regarding:
Which of the following accurately describes the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community?
Which of the following accurately describes the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community?
Which of the following actions was taken as a result of the Messina Conference?
Which of the following actions was taken as a result of the Messina Conference?
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the voting system in the European Union after the enlargement?
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the voting system in the European Union after the enlargement?
What is the maximum number of MEPs in the European Parliament as decided by the Treaty of Nice?
What is the maximum number of MEPs in the European Parliament as decided by the Treaty of Nice?
What does the Treaty of Nice provide for the President of the Commission in terms of internal organization?
What does the Treaty of Nice provide for the President of the Commission in terms of internal organization?
What is the impact of the co-decision procedure on the European Parliament's legislative powers?
What is the impact of the co-decision procedure on the European Parliament's legislative powers?
Which aspect of the voting system was altered after the EU enlargement?
Which aspect of the voting system was altered after the EU enlargement?
Which of the following is NOT a power granted to the European Parliament by the Treaty of Nice?
Which of the following is NOT a power granted to the European Parliament by the Treaty of Nice?
What is the purpose of the 'safety net' introduced in the voting system?
What is the purpose of the 'safety net' introduced in the voting system?
What is the primary reason for the increase in the maximum number of MEPs as per the Treaty of Nice?
What is the primary reason for the increase in the maximum number of MEPs as per the Treaty of Nice?
What was the main objective of the Convention on the Future of Europe, as decided by the Laeken European Council?
What was the main objective of the Convention on the Future of Europe, as decided by the Laeken European Council?
What role did the European Parliament play in the preparations for the IGC in 2000?
What role did the European Parliament play in the preparations for the IGC in 2000?
What was the composition of the Convention on the Future of Europe?
What was the composition of the Convention on the Future of Europe?
What was the role of the countries that had applied to join the EU in the Convention?
What was the role of the countries that had applied to join the EU in the Convention?
How was the Council's decision to address a risk to a specific Member State made?
How was the Council's decision to address a risk to a specific Member State made?
Which of the following was NOT one of the four main issues addressed by the Convention on the Future of Europe?
Which of the following was NOT one of the four main issues addressed by the Convention on the Future of Europe?
What does the text imply was a key concern for the European Parliament regarding the IGC?
What does the text imply was a key concern for the European Parliament regarding the IGC?
What did the European Parliament advocate for in terms of the outcome of the IGC?
What did the European Parliament advocate for in terms of the outcome of the IGC?
What was the significance of Declaration No 23 annexed to the Treaty of Nice?
What was the significance of Declaration No 23 annexed to the Treaty of Nice?
Apart from representatives from member states and the European Parliament, who else played a significant role in the Convention?
Apart from representatives from member states and the European Parliament, who else played a significant role in the Convention?
Which of the following is considered primary legislation under EU law?
Which of the following is considered primary legislation under EU law?
What is the significance of the doctrine of primacy of EU law?
What is the significance of the doctrine of primacy of EU law?
What event on 1 December 2009 changed the value of the Charter of Fundamental Rights in the EU?
What event on 1 December 2009 changed the value of the Charter of Fundamental Rights in the EU?
Which case did the CJEU use to establish the doctrine of direct effect?
Which case did the CJEU use to establish the doctrine of direct effect?
How are international agreements treated within the hierarchy of EU law?
How are international agreements treated within the hierarchy of EU law?
What is the primary legal framework governing the acts adopted under the Treaty of Lisbon?
What is the primary legal framework governing the acts adopted under the Treaty of Lisbon?
Who is now able to propose amendments to the Treaties under the Treaty of Lisbon?
Who is now able to propose amendments to the Treaties under the Treaty of Lisbon?
What is required for a normal amendment to the Treaties under the Treaty of Lisbon?
What is required for a normal amendment to the Treaties under the Treaty of Lisbon?
Which principle of democracy is emphasized by the Treaty of Lisbon?
Which principle of democracy is emphasized by the Treaty of Lisbon?
How does the Charter of Fundamental Rights obtain its legal value under the Treaty of Lisbon?
How does the Charter of Fundamental Rights obtain its legal value under the Treaty of Lisbon?
What action allows the European Union to become a signatory of the European Convention on Human Rights?
What action allows the European Union to become a signatory of the European Convention on Human Rights?
What kind of majority is usually required for legislative actions under the Treaty of Lisbon?
What kind of majority is usually required for legislative actions under the Treaty of Lisbon?
What does the participatory democracy aspect take the form of under the Treaty of Lisbon?
What does the participatory democracy aspect take the form of under the Treaty of Lisbon?
Which of the following statements about revising the Treaties is NOT true?
Which of the following statements about revising the Treaties is NOT true?
Flashcards
Voting share change
Voting share change
Share of votes by populous Member States decreased from 55% to 44.5% after new members joined.
Demographic safety net
Demographic safety net
A rule requiring verification that a qualified majority represents at least 62% of the Union's population for decisions to be adopted.
Commission composition
Commission composition
Since 2005, one Commissioner represents each Member State in the European Commission.
Council's power over Commissioners
Council's power over Commissioners
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President's power in Commission
President's power in Commission
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Maximum MEPs allowed
Maximum MEPs allowed
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Parliament's legal powers
Parliament's legal powers
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Co-decision procedure
Co-decision procedure
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Enhanced cooperation requirement
Enhanced cooperation requirement
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Council's Role
Council's Role
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Charter of Fundamental Rights
Charter of Fundamental Rights
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European Parliament's Involvement
European Parliament's Involvement
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Treaty of Nice
Treaty of Nice
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Laeken European Council
Laeken European Council
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Convention on the Future of Europe
Convention on the Future of Europe
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Objectives of the Convention
Objectives of the Convention
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Membership of the Convention
Membership of the Convention
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Transparency in IGC
Transparency in IGC
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Drafting a Constitution
Drafting a Constitution
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European Defence Community (EDC)
European Defence Community (EDC)
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Treaty of Rome
Treaty of Rome
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Common Custom Tariff
Common Custom Tariff
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Common Agricultural Policy (CAP)
Common Agricultural Policy (CAP)
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Euratom Treaty
Euratom Treaty
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Messina Conference
Messina Conference
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European Social Fund (ESF)
European Social Fund (ESF)
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Sources of Union Law
Sources of Union Law
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Hierarchy of Union Law
Hierarchy of Union Law
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Primary Legislation
Primary Legislation
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Primacy of EU Law
Primacy of EU Law
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CJEU
CJEU
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Ordinary Legislative Procedure
Ordinary Legislative Procedure
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Treaty of Lisbon
Treaty of Lisbon
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Amendment Proposal
Amendment Proposal
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Intergovernmental Conference (IGC)
Intergovernmental Conference (IGC)
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Simplified Revision Procedures
Simplified Revision Procedures
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Citizens’ Initiative
Citizens’ Initiative
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European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)
European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)
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Accession Process
Accession Process
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Legal Value of Treaties
Legal Value of Treaties
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Study Notes
How the European Union Works
- The European Union (EU) is a complex organization with a multifaceted structure
- The EU's integration process began in the mid-20th century, stemming primarily from the devastation of World War II and the recognition that shared objectives could be better addressed collaboratively
- Key treaties have driven the evolution of the EU, and the European Union has evolved through several stages
- The EU's legal system and decision-making procedures are unique
- EU law has direct or indirect impact on Member States
- Key components of the EU legal system include primary legislation (Treaties), secondary legislation (regulations, directives, and decisions), and general principles
- Decision-making procedures involve both supranational and intergovernmental elements
- Multiple institutions and bodies, including the European Parliament, the European Council, the Council of the European Union, and the European Commission are involved in different aspects of EU policymaking, legislation, and administration
- These are supported by the Court of Justice of the European Union with a broad competence for the interpretation and application of EU law
- The EU budget is significant and is funded by Member States contributions and own resources
- The budgetary procedure involves several stages including the establishment of the overall budget, including both EU revenue and expenditure
- The EU's financial interests are actively defended through various mechanisms
Historical Development of European Integration
- Key treaties like the Treaty of Paris (1951) formed the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) marking the first step toward European integration
- The Treaties of Rome (1957) established the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) building upon the ECSC's foundation.
- Subsequent treaties, including the Single European Act, Maastricht Treaty, Amsterdam Treaty, Treaty of Nice, and the Treaty of Lisbon, further developed and expanded EU structures, institutions, and powers
- The Treaty of Lisbon (2009) was a major overhaul, making significant institutional reforms and clarifying competencies to foster future development
- The EU's evolution has been shaped by various political, economic, and social factors, with integration continuing to evolve through various crises and intergovernmental debates
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Description
Test your knowledge on the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community and related events. This quiz covers important provisions, goals, and outcomes of treaties such as Euratom and the Treaty of Nice. Dive deep into the history and significance of European integration.
