30 Questions
Which event led to the rise of the Holy Roman Empire?
The rise of German ruler Otto I
What belief system encourages humans to live life to the fullest and not just prepare for the afterlife?
Secularism
Which Austrian scientist is known as the 'Father of Psychoanalysis'?
Sigmund Freud
What policy advocated for reducing monopolies and restrictions to promote economic growth?
Laissez-faire
What aspect of the Renaissance period focused on challenging accepted authorities and values?
Skepticism
What development facilitated the easier dissemination of information during the Renaissance period?
Development of the printing press
What is the primary focus of Science, Technology, and Society (STS)?
Analyzing the impact of science and technology on society
Which type of realism posits that everything in the Universe is true but must adhere to specific structures to provide evidence of their existence?
Structural realism
What is the key belief of scientific antirealism regarding unobservable concepts like electrons and genes?
They are inherently unverifiable
Which type of realism holds that everything in the Universe is true?
Scientific realism
What distinguishes Entity Realism from Naïve Realism?
Tool-based evidence provision
In what aspect does Structural Realism differ from Naïve Realism?
Adherence to specific structures
What did Freud believe dreams represent?
A manifestation of repressed desires
Who is associated with developing the concept of the 'Middle Path' in some sects of Buddhism?
Nagarjuna
In Freud's model, what part of the mind represents basic instincts?
Id
Who is credited with unifying and establishing the main currents of Hinduism?
Adi Shankara
What aspect of a person does a Freudian slip involve, according to the text?
Unconscious mind interfering with the conscious mind
Which ancient figure contributed to the growth of Tibetan Buddhism?
Nagarjuna
What is the main difference between Constructive Empiricism and Instrumentalism?
Constructive Empiricism aims for true stories of the Universe while Instrumentalism focuses on problem-solving and predictions.
What does Social Constructivism argue about the origin of scientific knowledge?
It stems from the collective observations of many.
How can Reductionism be construed according to the text?
As a thesis about ontologies, laws, or theories.
Why has Theoretical Pluralism been labeled as the 'disunity of science'?
For promoting a multidisciplinary approach to science fields.
What led to the rise of towns during Medieval times according to the text?
The need for more agricultural produce for the kingdom.
Why did Byzantine Constantinople become significant according to the text?
Due to its role as the central capital connecting Asia and Europe.
What is the main difference between Confucius and Laozi based on the text?
Confucius emphasizes family and social harmony, while Laozi focuses on spiritual perfection
What was the theme of the National Science and Technology Week (NSTW) 2017 as mentioned in the text?
Science for the People
What is the goal of the Philippine Development Plan (PDP) 2017-2022 as outlined in the text?
To achieve greater trust in government and society
Why was the Department of Science and Technology given a budget increase according to the text?
To support research and entrepreneurial opportunities
What is the significance of the Ambisyon Natin 2040 in relation to the Philippine Development Plan (PDP) 2017-2022?
It serves as the foundation for PDP 2017-2022
What is the main reason why science and technology are pursued according to Science Secretary Fortunato de la Peña as mentioned in the text?
To benefit society
This quiz covers the subject matter of Science, Technology, and Society (STS), which deals with the interactions between science, technology, and various social, cultural, political, and economic contexts. It aims to engage students in confronting the realities brought about by science and technology in society and instilling reflective knowledge for ethical decision-making.
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