Ethylene Glycol and Methanol Toxicity Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the toxic metabolite of Ethylene glycol that causes kidney failure?

  • Glycol aldehyde
  • Oxalic acid (correct)
  • Glyoxylic acid
  • Ethanol
  • Which compound is used as a solvent in ink toners and can cause visual disturbances and blindness when ingested?

  • Formaldehyde
  • Isopropyl alcohol
  • Methanol (correct)
  • Acetone
  • What is the main treatment for Methanol poisoning?

  • Mineral oil
  • Fomepizole
  • Milk
  • Ethanol (correct)
  • Which compound is used as an embalming agent and can lead to contact dermatitis and irritate mucous membranes?

    <p>Formaldehyde</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for using mineral oil as a treatment for hydrocarbon ingestion?

    <p>To coat the stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary route of obtaining Hydrocarbons like gasoline and kerosene?

    <p>Obtained from petroleum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main use of HCN found in cherry, apricot, and peach?

    <p>As a fish poison</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substance is known as the 'father of all antiseptics'?

    <p>Phenol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the triad of symptoms associated with mercury (Hg) toxicity?

    <p>Tremors, gingivitis, behavioral changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common symptom of lead (Pb) poisoning?

    <p>Black line gums</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in the treatment of Zinc (Zn) toxicity?

    <p>Symptomatic treatment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which element is primarily responsible for hemoglobin and myoglobin synthesis?

    <p>Iron</p> Signup and view all the answers

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