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Ethics Definitions by Rushworth Kidder, Richard Paul, and Linda Elder

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Questions and Answers

According to Aristotle's ethics, what is a pre-condition for attaining happiness or well-being?

Pursuing material wealth
Solving complex moral dilemmas
Achieving an excellent character (correct)
Following strict rules at all times

What is the main focus of Consequentialism as an ethical model?

Prioritizing individual happiness above all else
Respecting traditional values
Making decisions based on their outcomes (correct)
Following a strict set of rules

How does Deontology approach ethical decision-making?

By prioritizing personal gain over societal values
By doing the right thing out of respect for the law (correct)
By always considering individual happiness first
By ignoring the consequences of actions

What is a key aspect of leadership according to the text?

Influencing group members toward achieving goals (C) Signup and view all the answers

What does Plato consider as the highest aim of moral thought and conduct?

Achieving happiness or well-being (eudaimonia) (C) Signup and view all the answers

How does Rushworth Kidder define ethics according to the text?

The science of moral duty (A) Signup and view all the answers

According to Pierre Bourdieu, symbolic violence results in:

Internalized humiliation among the weak (A) Signup and view all the answers

What defines nationalism as a cause of war?

Identification with one's own nation (A) Signup and view all the answers

In the context of war causes, what role do natural resources play?

Triggering economic gain (A) Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes social movement/revolutionary war causes?

Desire for social justice and system change (C) Signup and view all the answers

The impact of war/conflict includes:

Displacement and discontinuation of programs (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the essence of leadership according to Vance Packard?

Influencing individuals to achieve common goals (B) Signup and view all the answers

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