40 Questions
What is the primary focus of bioethics?
The ethical issues arising from advances in biology and medicine
Which ethical framework is primarily concerned with the outcomes or consequences of an action?
Consequentialist ethics
Which ethical framework emphasizes the importance of adhering to moral rules, obligations, and duties?
Deontological ethics
What is the primary focus of nursing ethics?
A set of ethical and moral standards directly related to the field of nursing
Which ethical framework focuses on the internalised moral characteristics, rational thought, and practical wisdom of a virtuous person?
Virtue ethics
Which of the following is NOT a key concern of bioethics?
The formulation of public policy for personal financial management
Which ethical framework is LEAST concerned with the outcomes or consequences of an action?
Deontological ethics
What is the primary role of nurses in relation to ethical issues?
To apply the profession's ethics and core values in judgment and decision-making
What is the definition of ethics?
Agreed standard of behavior based on moral principles
Why are strong ethics considered vital in the nursing profession?
To prevent moral dilemmas when treating patients
What distinguishes ethics from laws?
Ethics are an agreed standard of behavior, laws are regulations
Which term describes the moral principles guiding the actions of a person or group in specific situations?
Morals
What directly influences an individual's ethical beliefs according to the text?
Personal beliefs and experiences
Why is it important for nurses to uphold ethics as stated in the text?
To comply with professional standards
In what way do morals differ from professional ethics based on the text?
Morals are individual, ethics are societal norms
What role do ethical principles play in nursing practice based on the text?
Guide decision-making in ethical dilemmas
What is the definition of an incident in a healthcare setting?
Any event that could lead to harm or did so
In nursing, what does the term 'near miss' refer to?
An incident with the potential to cause harm but did not
What is the significance of integrating ethics into nursing, according to the text?
Nurses become more aware of ethical importance
Which source provides information on 'Law for Nurses and Midwives'?
Elsevier
What does the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Healthcare provide?
A guide on healthcare rights
What is the primary focus of 'Bioethics: A Nursing Perspective' by Johnstone (2009)?
Ethical issues in nursing care
'Incident' in the context of healthcare refers to an event that __________.
May lead to unintended harm or did so
'Near miss' incidents are characterized by __________.
Having the potential to cause harm without doing so
Which of the following principles emphasizes the importance of avoiding harm to patients?
Non-maleficence
Which of the following scenarios would be a violation of the principle of non-maleficence?
Administering a medication to a patient without checking for allergies
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between beneficence and non-maleficence?
They are often two sides of the same coin, with non-maleficence focusing on avoiding harm and beneficence focusing on doing good
According to the principle of justice, which of the following statements is true?
Priority should be given to urgent or emergency needs over non-urgent needs
Which of the following scenarios would be a violation of the principle of veracity?
Withholding information from a patient about their condition
Which of the following statements is true regarding the principle of veracity and its relationship to autonomy?
Veracity is essential for upholding a patient's autonomy, as it ensures they have accurate information to make informed decisions
Which of the following statements is true regarding the Privacy Act 1988 in Australia?
It governs the handling of personal information by Commonwealth agencies and organizations
Which of the following principles would be most relevant in a situation where two patients have the same urgent medical need, but there are limited resources to treat only one of them?
Justice
Which of the following is NOT a major ethical principle discussed in the text?
Utilitarianism
Which of the following statements about autonomy is TRUE?
Autonomy means that a person has the right to make decisions based on their personal values and beliefs.
Which of the following statements about professional autonomy is NOT true according to the text?
Professional autonomy means that nurses have the right to ignore a patient's wishes and make decisions on their behalf.
Which of the following is NOT an aspect of beneficence?
Prioritizing the nurse's personal beliefs over the patient's well-being
Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between autonomy and informed consent?
Informed consent is a way for patients to exercise their autonomy in making decisions about their care.
Based on the information provided, which of the following statements about non-maleficence is correct?
Non-maleficence is not mentioned in the text as a major ethical principle.
Which of the following statements about justice is correct?
Justice is not mentioned in the text as a major ethical principle.
Which of the following statements about veracity and confidentiality is true based on the information provided?
Veracity and confidentiality are listed as major ethical principles, but no further information is provided.
Test your knowledge on ethical concepts relevant to nursing practice, including defining ethics and bioethics, identifying human rights, discussing major ethical principles, recognizing bioethical dilemmas, and applying ethical principles in nursing scenarios.
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