Ethical Codes and Policies for Research Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What principle is emphasized by avoiding careless errors and negligence?

  • Openness
  • Integrity
  • Carefulness (correct)
  • Ethical Codes and Policies for Research
  • Which action is part of ensuring responsible publication in research?

  • Avoiding acknowledging other researchers
  • Helping to educate, mentor, and advise others
  • Respecting confidentiality
  • Duplicating publications (correct)
  • What does respecting intellectual property entail in research?

  • Minimizing risks for human subjects
  • Striving to promote social good
  • Following ethical codes and policies for research
  • Avoiding giving proper acknowledgment or credits to researchers (correct)
  • Which category of research methodology refers to a general set of orderly discipline procedures to acquire information?

    <p>Positivist Scientific Method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What principle is violated by discriminating against colleagues based on sex, race, or ethnicity?

    <p>Respect Colleagues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does maintaining confidentiality contribute to research integrity?

    <p>By protecting confidential communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect of research processes involves determining where the study will be conducted and with which population?

    <p>Research Design</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Resnik, what is the significance of ethical norms in research studies?

    <p>They ensure researchers are accountable in their actions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Resnik, 2007, emphasize as essential values that ethical norms foster in research?

    <p>Cooperation and collaboration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does maintaining objectivity in research entail?

    <p>Ensuring impartiality and neutrality in research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key ethical guideline for responsible publication in research?

    <p>Ensuring honesty and transparency in reporting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is confidentiality an important aspect of research ethics?

    <p>To protect the privacy and rights of individuals participating in the study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of research according to the text?

    <p>To create facts and reach new inferences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term best describes the characteristic of research discussed in the text?

    <p>Objective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which category can research be divided according to the text?

    <p>Quantitative and Qualitative Research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the text suggest about the nature of understanding gained from basic research?

    <p>It increases understanding about problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an essential requirement for conducting scientific research?

    <p>Maintaining honesty and integrity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term best represents the approach taken by scientific research?

    <p>Systematic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Research Ethics and Integrity

    • Avoiding careless errors and negligence emphasizes the principle of accountability in research practice.
    • Ensuring responsible publication in research involves adequately acknowledging all contributors and sources.

    Intellectual Property and Research Methodology

    • Respecting intellectual property entails recognizing and protecting the contributions and rights of original ideas and findings from other researchers.
    • The category of research methodology that refers to orderly discipline procedures for acquiring information is known as structured methodology or systematic research.

    Discrimination and Confidentiality

    • Violating ethical principles occurs when discrimination against colleagues based on sex, race, or ethnicity takes place, undermining fairness and equality.
    • Maintaining confidentiality contributes to research integrity by protecting the privacy of participants and the confidentiality of sensitive information.

    Research Design and Ethical Norms

    • Determining where the study will be conducted and the target population is part of the research design process, crucial for achieving relevant findings.
    • Ethical norms in research studies are significant as they guide researchers in ensuring honesty, trustworthiness, and accountability in their work.

    Values in Research

    • Resnik (2007) emphasizes that essential values fostered by ethical norms include integrity, respect for participants, and social responsibility.
    • Maintaining objectivity in research entails minimizing personal biases and ensuring findings are based solely on evidence.

    Guidelines and Importance of Confidentiality

    • A key ethical guideline for responsible publication is to avoid publishing the same research in multiple outlets without appropriate justification.
    • Confidentiality is important in research ethics to build trust with participants and ensure their willingness to provide honest and valuable data.

    Purpose and Nature of Research

    • The main purpose of research is to generate new knowledge and insights that can lead to advancements in various fields.
    • Research can be divided into categories such as basic and applied research, each serving different objectives.

    Understanding and Scientific Research

    • The nature of understanding gained from basic research is often foundational and theoretical, providing groundwork for practical applications later.
    • An essential requirement for conducting scientific research is adhering to ethical standards and methodological rigor.
    • The approach taken by scientific research is best described as empirical, relying on observation and experimentation to validate hypotheses.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on ethical codes and policies for research, including topics like confidentiality, responsible publication, and responsible mentoring. Learn about key principles such as integrity, carefulness, openness, and ethical conduct in research.

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