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Ethical Codes in Research
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Ethical Codes in Research

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Questions and Answers

According to the Nuremberg Code, which of the following is a criterion for research?

  • The good of society (correct)
  • The use of only human subjects
  • The researcher's reputation
  • The researcher's personal gain
  • What was the primary reason behind the development of the 1947 Nuremberg Code?

  • To address the unethical human behavior during the war (correct)
  • To ensure the good of society through research
  • To promote the use of animal experiments in research
  • To establish the qualifications of researchers
  • What is the primary responsibility of a researcher according to the Nuremberg Code?

  • To follow the instructions of the research institution
  • To inform subjects about the study (correct)
  • To collect as much data as possible
  • To ensure the research is published
  • Under what circumstances can a research study be stopped according to the Nuremberg Code?

    <p>If problems occur during the study</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between animal experiments and human research according to the Nuremberg Code?

    <p>Research must be based on animal experiments, if possible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Development of Ethical Codes and Guidelines

    • The 1947 Nuremberg Code was established in response to unethical human behavior during the war.
    • The code outlines six key criteria for research, including:
    • Informed consent: Researchers must inform subjects about the study.
    • Social benefit: Research must be for the good of society.
    • Animal testing: Research must be based on animal experiments, if possible.
    • Risk minimization: Researchers must try to avoid injury to research subjects.
    • Researcher qualifications: Researchers must be qualified to conduct research.
    • Withdrawal: Subjects or the researcher can stop the study if problems occur.

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    Description

    Learn about the development of ethical codes and guidelines in research, including the Nuremberg Code and its criteria for ensuring ethical research practices.

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