Estratexias de Inclusión e Cohesión Social
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Questions and Answers

A exclusión social é un proceso que relega a algunhas persoas ao marxe da ______.

sociedade

As estratexias de inclusión buscan reverter os procesos de ______.

exclusión

As persoas con ______ son un dos grupos que requiren medidas de inclusión social.

discapacidade

Unha das medidas que levan a cabo os gobernos é o ______ mínimo vital.

<p>ingreso</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ONU establece 17 ______ de Desenvolvemento Sostible na súa Axenda 2030.

<p>Obxectivos</p> Signup and view all the answers

Algunhas familias que requiren medidas de inclusión son as ______ desestructuradas.

<p>familias</p> Signup and view all the answers

Os ______ son un grupo que tamén pode experimentar exclusión social debido a diversas circunstancias.

<p>refuxiados</p> Signup and view all the answers

As organizacións non gubernamentais (ONG) realizan accións para ofrecer ______, económicas e educativas.

<p>oportunidades</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cal é o principal obxectivo das estratexias de inclusión social?

<p>Reverter os procesos de exclusión</p> Signup and view all the answers

As ONG non participan en accións para a inclusión social.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nome un grupo que require medidas de inclusión social.

<p>refuxiados políticos</p> Signup and view all the answers

O ingreso mínimo ______ é unha medida que os gobernos implementan para combater a exclusión social.

<p>vital</p> Signup and view all the answers

Que medida axuda á inclusión de alumnos con necesidades específicas de apoio educativo?

<p>Recursos especializados</p> Signup and view all the answers

Todas as sociedades presentan os mesmos problemas de exclusión social.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Que busca lograr a Axenda 2030 da ONU?

<p>Os 17 Obxectivos de Desenvolvemento Sostible</p> Signup and view all the answers

Relaciona as medidas coas súas funcións:

<p>Programas de alfabetización = Mellorar as competencias básicas Alugueiros asequibles = Facilitar a vivenda económica Becas de estudo = Apoyar a educación de colectivos vulnerables Incentivos económicos = Fomentar a contratación de persoas vulnerables</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Strategies for Inclusion and Social Cohesion

  • There is growing concern for human rights and improving people's lives, as societies evolve.
  • Social inequalities still exist, demanding measures to combat exclusion.
  • The European Commission defines social exclusion as a process marginalizing individuals, hindering full participation due to factors like poverty, lacking basic skills/opportunities, or discrimination. This affects employment, income perception, education, and community involvement.
  • Strategies aim to reverse exclusion by addressing basic individual and social needs. Vulnerable groups include minorities, immigrants, people with disabilities, low-income families, large families, refugees, and victims of violence, irrespective of origin.
  • Governments must tailor measures to specific societal needs and challenges, given varying levels of difficulty across regions.
  • Examples of these measures include: minimum wage, social housing, affordable housing, educational support, lifelong learning programs, inclusive work opportunities for vulnerable individuals, and interventions against discrimination.
  • Non-governmental organizations (NGOs), community groups and religious associations are also involved in providing support and opportunities.

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  • The UN's 2030 Agenda outlines 17 SDGs, aiming for global improvement.
  • Some SDGs are closely linked to social inclusion and cohesion, notably SDG 1 (ending poverty), SDG 4 (quality education), SDG 8 (decent work and economic growth) and SDG 10 (reduced inequalities).
  • A key SDG 10 target is to promote social, economic, and political inclusion, regardless of age, gender, disability, race, ethnicity, origin, religion, or economic status.
  • The "minimum vital income" is a measure to mitigate poverty risk and social exclusion. This addresses lack of basic resources and seeks to support fundamental needs.

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Description

Este cuestionario aborda as estratexias necesarias para combater a exclusión social e promover a cohesión nas sociedades actuais. Explora a importancia dos dereitos humanos e as medidas que os gobernos deben adoptar para atender as necesidades dos grupos vulnerables. A inclusión social é clave para o desenvolvemento e a participación plena dos individuos na comunidade.

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