Podcast Beta
Questions and Answers
Un a empresa es ,por regla general, es una organización con ánimo de lucro, cuya retribución es el beneficio.
True
Una empresa es una organización que se dedica a producir bienes y prestar servicios destinados a satisfacer las necesidades de los consumidores. Para ello emplean los factores productivos (tierra, capital, trabajo) que las familias ponen a su disposición
True
¿Cuál es el tipo de empresario que asume un riesgo patrimonial?
¿Cuál es el tipo de empresario que solo asume un riesgo profesional?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Cuál es la función principal de un empresario?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Qué 2 grandes tipos de empresarios hay?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Qué asume un empresario propietario al dirigir y gestionar una empresa?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Cuál es el origen de una idea de negocio?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Cuál es el propósito principal de un plan de empresa?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Qué se presenta en un plan de empresa?
Signup and view all the answers
Si se clasifica una empresa según su propiedad del capital, ¿cuál de las siguientes opciones es posible?
Signup and view all the answers
Una empresa cuyas operaciones se realizan en un país pero exporta a otros países se clasifica como:
Signup and view all the answers
Una sociedad de responsabilidad limitada es un ejemplo de:
Signup and view all the answers
Existen distintos tipos de empresas según el criterio que empleemos para clasificarlas:
Signup and view all the answers
Existen distintos tipos de empresas según el criterio que empleemos para clasificarlas:
Signup and view all the answers
¿Cuál es el propósito de la contabilidad en una empresa?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Cuál es el resultado de explotación de una empresa?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Qué representa el activo en el balance de una empresa?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Cuál es el beneficio neto de una empresa?
Signup and view all the answers
¿Qué es el patrimonio neto de una empresa?
Signup and view all the answers
Una empresa que tiene filiales en varios países y puede exportar a otros se clasifica como
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Entrepreneurial Roles
- An entrepreneur is responsible for directing and managing a business, taking on risk for the results.
Types of Entrepreneurs
- Proprietary Entrepreneur: assumes paternal risk, taking on financial risks as the business owner.
- Professional Entrepreneur: works for owners, taking on professional risks, but not paternal risks.
Business Idea and Plan
- A business project starts with a business idea, which emerges from observing a market need that offers a business opportunity.
- An idea is developed into a business plan, a document that presents the idea, examines its viability from commercial, technical, economic, and financial perspectives, and explains how it will be implemented and managed.
- The business plan serves not only to analyze the project's viability but also as a presentation tool to attract partners and financing.
Classification of Companies
- Companies can be classified as private, public, or mixed according to the ownership of capital.
- Based on the economic sector, companies can be categorized into primary, secondary, or tertiary sectors.
- Companies can be classified as local, regional, national, international, or multinational based on the scope of their business activities.
- According to their size, companies can be classified as Micro, Small, Medium-sized Enterprises (Pymes) or large enterprises.
- Companies can be categorized as with or without legal personality, including individual entrepreneurs, communities of goods, limited liability companies, joint-stock companies, and cooperative societies.
Accounting and Financial Analysis
- Accounting enables the gathering and analysis of all necessary economic and financial information to understand a company's performance.
- Two main magnitudes are used to analyze a company's situation:
Result of Operations
- The result of operations is the difference between operating income and operating expenses over a period of time (usually a year).
- The result of operations, plus the result of financial operations, minus the tax on benefits, equals the net profit.
Net Worth (Patrimonio Neto)
- The net worth of a company is the difference between its assets (goods and rights) and its liabilities (obligations).
- The balance sheet analyzes a company's net worth from two perspectives:
- Assets represent the company's investments.
- Net worth and liabilities represent the company's sources of financing, which can be internal or external.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
