Erikson's Theory of Ego Identity
9 Questions
1 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

According to Erikson (1968), what are the three interacting elements that shape one's sense of ego identity?

  • Geographical location, educational background, and religious beliefs
  • Physical appearance, social status, and material possessions
  • Family structure, career choices, and political affiliations
  • Biological characteristics, psychological needs, and cultural context (correct)
  • How do physiological characteristics contribute to an individual's sense of identity?

  • By influencing one's IQ and EQ
  • By providing a sense of 'bodily self' (correct)
  • By determining one's social status
  • By controlling one's emotional responses
  • What do psychological elements of identity include according to the text?

  • Social roles and vocational structures
  • Physical appearance and capacities
  • Unique feelings, interests, needs, and defenses (correct)
  • Cultural norms and values
  • In Erikson's view, what is crucial for optimal identity development?

    <p>Finding social roles and niches that align with one’s biological and psychological capacities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what stage of life does Erikson suggest the initial resolutions to the task of finding social roles begin?

    <p>Mid- to late adolescence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Erikson propose identity reformulations occur throughout the lifespan?

    <p>Due to changes in biological, psychological, and societal circumstances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered healthy identity adaptation according to the text?

    <p>Altering one’s sense of identity in accordance with differing physical changes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the biological characteristics that contribute to ego identity according to Erikson?

    <p>Ethnicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of identity provides a sense of 'I' that remains consistent across time and circumstances?

    <p>Unique feelings and interests</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Identity Formation

    • Ego identity is shaped by three interacting elements: physiological characteristics, psychological elements, and social roles.

    Physiological Characteristics

    • Physiological characteristics, such as body type, contribute to an individual's sense of identity.

    Psychological Elements

    • Psychological elements of identity include personality traits, values, and beliefs.

    Optimal Identity Development

    • Crucial for optimal identity development is the integration of physiological, psychological, and social aspects of identity.

    Identity Development Stages

    • The initial resolutions to the task of finding social roles begin during adolescence (12-18 years old).

    Identity Reformulations

    • Identity reformulations occur throughout the lifespan as individuals encounter new experiences and challenges.

    Healthy Identity Adaptation

    • Healthy identity adaptation involves balancing continuity and change, resulting in a cohesive sense of self.

    Biological Characteristics

    • NOT mentioned as contributing to ego identity: intelligence.

    Sense of 'I'

    • The aspect of identity that provides a sense of 'I' that remains consistent across time and circumstances is ego identity.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Explore Erikson's (1968) theory on how ego identity is influenced by biological characteristics, psychological needs, and cultural environment. Understand the impact of physiological characteristics on the development of ego identity over time.

    More Like This

    Erik Erikson's Psychosocial Theory Quiz
    15 questions
    Erikson's Theory of Identity Crisis
    32 questions

    Erikson's Theory of Identity Crisis

    ProblemFreeChrysocolla2804 avatar
    ProblemFreeChrysocolla2804
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser