Balanced Anaesthesia - Species Differences

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39 Questions

Which route is most often used for induction of anesthesia in adult horses?

Intravenous (IV)

Why are foals often induced with a mask during anesthesia?

Foals are more easily restrained with a mask

What is the common method of anesthesia for colic surgeries in horses?

General anesthesia (GA)

How is anesthesia maintained in horses during surgery?

Volatile agent and continuous rate infusion (CRI)

What can happen if horses are solely reliant on one anesthetic agent during surgery?

Poor blood pressure control

What is the term used for the condition where horses experience muscle damage and poor blood pressure control due to anesthesia?

Anesthesia-induced myopathy

What are some examples of drugs that can be used to tone down the isoflurane anesthesia in horses?

Ketamine or lidocaine infusion

What equipment is required for hoisting and supporting horses during anesthesia?

Padded box

Why is general anesthesia less common in farmed animals?

Economics

Which animal species is intubated via palpation between the laryngeal cartilages?

Ruminants

What is a characteristic of bird anesthesia?

Birds have a high tolerance for isoflurane or sevoflurane

What is a recommended approach for rabbit anesthesia?

Minimize the doses of induction drugs

What is a characteristic of exotic animal anesthesia?

Anesthesia must be balanced and analgesia provided

What is a consideration for anesthesia in zoo animals?

Anesthesia in zoo animals uses a balanced approach

What is a potential challenge in providing anesthesia to zoo animals?

Limited drug options

What is a characteristic of lab animal anesthesia and analgesia?

A balanced approach is used

What is a characteristic of intubating pigs?

Intubating pigs requires threading the tube between the laryngeal cartilages

What is a characteristic of bird anatomy?

Birds lack air sacs

What is a characteristic of rabbit anesthesia?

Analgesia is important for rapid and smooth recovery

Which animal species is intubated via palpation between the laryngeal cartilages?

Ruminants

What is a characteristic of bird anatomy?

Airsacs and pneumatic bones

What is a characteristic of bird anesthesia?

Use of masks instead of injections

What is a characteristic of rabbit anesthesia?

Use of analgesia

What is a characteristic of exotic animal anesthesia?

Species-specific knowledge is important

What is a consideration for anesthesia in zoo animals?

Use of dart/restraint in net or cage

What is a characteristic of lab animal anesthesia and analgesia?

Large impact on animal welfare

What is a potential challenge in providing anesthesia to zoo animals?

Difficulty in administering drugs

What is a recommended approach for rabbit anesthesia?

Minimize stress

When is a balanced approach to anesthesia necessary in animals?

For all species

Which route is most often used for induction of anesthesia in adult horses?

Intravenous

What is a characteristic of exotic animal anesthesia?

Economics make general anesthesia less common

What is the common method of anesthesia for colic surgeries in horses?

General anesthesia with volatile agents

What is a characteristic of bird anatomy?

Birds have a single laryngeal opening

What are some examples of drugs that can be used to tone down the isoflurane anesthesia in horses?

Ketamine and lidocaine

What is a characteristic of intubating pigs?

Pigs are intubated via palpation between the laryngeal cartilages

What is a characteristic of lab animal anesthesia and analgesia?

Balanced anesthesia is commonly used in lab animals

How is anesthesia maintained in horses during surgery?

Volatile agent and CRI

Which animal species is intubated via palpation between the laryngeal cartilages?

Pigs

What can happen if horses are solely reliant on one anesthetic agent during surgery?

Muscle damage and poor blood pressure control

Test your knowledge on balanced anesthesia in equine species. Learn about the premedication used to calm horses, induction methods for adult horses, and the unique considerations for foals. Explore the common use of general anesthesia in equine surgery.

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