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Questions and Answers
What is the brand name of Epinephrine?
What is the brand name of Epinephrine?
- Atropine
- Dopamine
- Adrenaline (correct)
- Epinephrine
What is the classification of Epinephrine?
What is the classification of Epinephrine?
Adrenergic and Inotropic
What action does Epinephrine perform?
What action does Epinephrine perform?
Binds with both alpha and beta receptors to produce increase BP, heart rate, and bronchodilation
The main indication for using Epinephrine is for ______.
The main indication for using Epinephrine is for ______.
Which of the following is a contraindication for Epinephrine?
Which of the following is a contraindication for Epinephrine?
What are the common side effects of Epinephrine?
What are the common side effects of Epinephrine?
What is the dosage of Epinephrine for adults during cardiac arrest?
What is the dosage of Epinephrine for adults during cardiac arrest?
For pediatric cardiac arrest, the dosage of Epinephrine is ______.
For pediatric cardiac arrest, the dosage of Epinephrine is ______.
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Study Notes
Epinephrine Overview
- Brand name: Adrenaline
- Classifications: Adrenergic and Inotropic medications
Mechanism of Action
- Activates both alpha and beta receptors
- Results in increased blood pressure (BP), heart rate, and bronchodilation
Indications for Use
- Effective for treating bronchospasms
- First-line treatment for anaphylaxis
- Used in management of cardiac arrest
Contraindications
- Not suitable for patients with Super Ventricular Tachycardia
- Should be avoided in individuals with Glaucoma
Common Side Effects
- May cause tachycardia
- Can induce headaches and hypertension
- Risk of chest pain during administration
Dosage Guidelines
- Adults:
- Cardiac arrest: 1 mg (1:10,000) IV/IO every 3-5 minutes
- Bradycardia: 2-10 mcg/min (1:10,000) drip
- Asthma/Anaphylaxis: 0.3-0.5 mg (1:1,000) SQ/IM, max of 1 mg
- Alternative for Anaphylaxis: 0.1 mg (1:10,000) IV over 5 minutes or IV infusion 1-4 mcg/min
- Pediatrics:
- Cardiac arrest: 0.01 mg/kg (1:10,000) IV/IO every 3-5 minutes
- Bradycardia: 0.01 mg/kg (1:10,000)
- Asthma/Anaphylaxis: 0.3-0.5 mg (1:10,000) SQ, max of 0.3 mL
- Alternative for Anaphylaxis: 0.01 mg/kg IM (1:1,000) or IV infusion 0.1-1 mcg/min
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