Epidemiology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does descriptive epidemiology aim to do?

  • Raise and test hypotheses about the causal relationships between health phenomena and their determinants
  • Apply knowledge to control health problems
  • Study the determinants influencing health-related states or events
  • Estimate the magnitude or frequency of the state of health and its distribution in a defined population (correct)

What is the focus of analytical epidemiology?

  • Estimating the magnitude or frequency of the state of health and its distribution in a defined population
  • Raising and testing hypotheses about the causal relationships between health phenomena and their determinants (correct)
  • Studying the determinants influencing health-related states or events
  • Applying knowledge to control health problems

What did Hippocrates believe affects health?

  • Genetic predisposition alone
  • Magical spells and curses
  • Diet alone
  • Environment & human behaviors (correct)

What is the primary focus of epidemiology?

<p>Occurrence and distribution of health-related states or events in specified populations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does epidemiology look for between disease and risk factor?

<p>Cofactor (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the historical significance of Hippocrates in epidemiology?

<p>First epidemiologist, first doctor to describe diseases without the magical (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered the father of evidence-based medicine?

<p>Alexander Louis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who quantified births, deaths, and diseases, and is considered the first demographer?

<p>John Graunt (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known for suggesting criteria for establishing causation?

<p>Bradford Hill (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who conducted the first clinical trial and treated scurvy with fresh fruit?

<p>William Farr (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who created the first model of epidemiological investigation based on working hypothesis and comparing groups?

<p>John Snow (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who applied numerical thinking and is known for the application of numerical thinking in medicine?

<p>Alexander Louis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is known for vital statistics for the evaluation of health problems?

<p>William Farr (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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