Enzymes Through Time

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Questions and Answers

Who first used the word 'enzyme' and when?

  • Louis Pasteur in 1850
  • Alexander Fleming in 1928
  • Robert Koch in 1882
  • Wilhelm Kühne in 1878 (correct)

What is the definition of enzymes?

  • Chemical substances that speed up biochemical reactions
  • Biological catalysts that speed up biochemical reactions (correct)
  • Biological catalysts that slow down biochemical reactions
  • Chemical substances that slow down biochemical reactions

What can enzymes be used for?

  • Production of sweetening agents
  • Modification of antibiotics
  • Washing powders
  • All of the above (correct)

What is the function of enzymes as catalysts?

<p>They speed up reactions without being consumed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do we usually describe enzymes as?

<p>Catalysts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who coined the term 'enzyme' and what does it mean?

<p>Wilhelm Kühne, meaning 'within yeast' (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of enzymes in biochemical reactions?

<p>To speed up reactions without being consumed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of commercially important processes that can be catalyzed by enzymes?

<p>Assays with clinical application (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the concentration requirement for enzymes as catalysts in reactions?

<p>Low concentrations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do enzymes catalyze the conversion of substrate molecules?

<p>By consuming themselves during the reaction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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