Environmental Sustainability: Resource Management

Development of Resources

• Depletion of Resources: One of the major concerns is the depletion of resources, which means the reduction in the availability of resources. This is happening because of the greed of some individuals who are overexploiting the resources to satisfy their needs.

• Accumulation of Resources: Another problem is the accumulation of resources in the hands of a few people, leading to a situation where some people have more resources than they need, while others do not have enough.

• Indiscriminate Exploitation: The third problem is the indiscriminate exploitation of resources without thinking about the consequences. This has led to a global ecological crisis.

Sustainable Development

• Meaning of Sustainable Development: Sustainable development means development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

• Importance of Sustainable Development: Sustainable development is essential because if we continue to exploit resources indiscriminately, there will be nothing left for future generations.

Global Efforts towards Sustainable Development

• Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit (1992): The Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit was held in 1992, where 100 countries came together to discuss the issue of sustainable development.

• Agenda 21: The Agenda 21 is a document that outlines the principles and guidelines for sustainable development. It was adopted at the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit.

• Global Forest Principles: The Global Forest Principles were also adopted at the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit to ensure sustainable development.

Conclusion

• Need for Sustainable Development: Sustainable development is essential to ensure that we can continue to meet our needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

• Importance of Global Cooperation: Global cooperation is necessary to achieve sustainable development and ensure a better future for all.

Development of Resources

• Depletion of resources occurs due to overexploitation, leading to a reduction in availability.
• Accumulation of resources in the hands of a few individuals causes unequal distribution, resulting in some having more than needed, while others lack essential resources.
• Indiscriminate exploitation of resources without consideration for consequences has led to a global ecological crisis.

Sustainable Development

• Sustainable development is a development approach that meets present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs.
• Sustainable development is essential to prevent the depletion of resources and ensure their availability for future generations.

Global Efforts towards Sustainable Development

• The Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit (1992) brought together 100 countries to discuss sustainable development.
• Agenda 21, a document outlining principles and guidelines for sustainable development, was adopted at the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit.
• The Global Forest Principles, aimed at ensuring sustainable development, were also adopted at the Rio de Janeiro Earth Summit.

Conclusion

• Sustainable development is crucial to ensure the continued availability of resources for future generations.
• Global cooperation is necessary to achieve sustainable development and secure a better future for all.