Environmental Research and Data Collection
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Questions and Answers

What does the scientific method involve?

  • Just observations
  • Interplay between observations and hypotheses (correct)
  • Evaluation of data without forming hypotheses
  • Formation of multiple hypotheses without testing

How can limitations in data measurement affect results?

  • Improve accuracy of the results
  • Increase certainty in the results
  • They don't impact the results
  • Lead to uncertainty in the results (correct)

What is a theory in the context of scientific investigation?

  • A hypothesis consistently supported by investigation and observation (correct)
  • A guess without any basis
  • An idea not supported by data
  • A hypothesis that is never tested

Why is it important to control variables in experiments?

<p>To ensure accurate interpretation of data (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do reliable and bias mean in environmental investigations?

<p>Reliable means trustworthy, bias means impartiality (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In environmental research, what significance do historical data have?

<p>Help in developing scientific theories (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to use sampling strategies when collecting environmental data?

<p>To collect representative data (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the aim of random sampling and systematic sampling strategies?

<p>To ensure samples are well distributed with a low risk of bias (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influences the suitability of random sampling or systematic sampling strategies for different studies?

<p>The type of data being collected (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a technique used to collect environmental data as described in the text?

<p>Satellite imaging (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one limitation of using capture-mark-recapture as a sampling technique?

<p>It may disrupt the natural behavior of organisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should candidates be able to evaluate the choice of random and systematic sampling strategies?

<p>To understand the precision, bias, and efficiency of strategies (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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