Environmental Management TGMs Quiz
47 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of Chapter 2 in the TGMs?

  • Introduction to the EIA process
  • Technical issues in project implementation
  • Understanding conceptual aspects of pollution control and EIA (correct)
  • Analysis of leather processing impacts on the environment

Which of the following concepts is NOT covered in Chapter 2 of the TGMs?

  • Sustainable development
  • Source control strategies
  • Preventive environmental management tools
  • Legal frameworks for EIA (correct)

What does Chapter 3 focus on regarding the leather/skin/hide processing industry?

  • Economic benefits of leather production
  • Environmental impacts and pollution sources (correct)
  • Global market trends for leather products
  • Historical development of the industry

Which of the following is a topic addressed in Chapter 1 of the TGMs?

<p>Purpose and implementation of TGMs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the objectives of the EIA discussed in Chapter 2?

<p>To identify significant environmental impacts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary concern of risk assessment in environmental management?

<p>To identify low-frequency, high-impact activities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of assessment involves evaluating the potential consequences of environmental failures?

<p>Risk assessment (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a tool for action in environmental management?

<p>Market based economic instruments (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do high-frequency, low-impact activities require in terms of management?

<p>Regular maintenance programs like LDAR (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tool would help in communicating the current state of the environment to stakeholders?

<p>Corporate environmental reporting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In risk assessment, what is primarily analyzed alongside the frequency of failures?

<p>Consequence effects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the goal of an environmental audit?

<p>To assess compliance with environmental regulations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically considered a tool for assessment and analysis?

<p>Innovative funding mechanisms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be identified as potential indicators for environmental performance?

<p>Water consumption and energy consumption (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes environmental benchmarking?

<p>A strategy to compare environmental performances of industries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are operational performance indicators primarily used for?

<p>Navigating and managing significant environmental aspects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category of indicators can be further divided into operational and management performance indicators?

<p>Environmental performance indicators (EPI) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can companies below the environmental benchmark be supported?

<p>Through guidance and enforcement to reach the benchmark (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of indicators provides insights into the performance of existing practices and areas needing improvement?

<p>Operational performance indicators (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically monitored as an environmental aspect?

<p>Initial employee training hours per month (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do environmental condition indicators (ECI) play in environmental management?

<p>They measure the state of the environment itself rather than performance. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a primary goal of the total environmental quality movement (TEQM)?

<p>To achieve continuous improvement of quality (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which principle is NOT associated with the Kaizen approach?

<p>Quality must be the sole responsibility of management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Type I eco-labels from other types?

<p>They are established by third parties and consider overall environmental preferability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true regarding eco-labeling effectiveness?

<p>It gains effectiveness when linked with consumer education programs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the TQM approach relate to corporate environmental performance?

<p>It can be adapted to enhance both process and product areas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of eco-labeling primarily addresses specific product attributes?

<p>Type II (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which approach is emphasized within the TEQM for improving quality?

<p>Contributions from all members of the organization (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of eco-label provides quantified information and is self-declared?

<p>Type III (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary basis for prior environmental clearance as established by the 2006 Notification?

<p>Pollution potential (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What structural change aims to make the environmental clearance process quicker and more effective?

<p>State level authority for certain activities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a technical issue affecting the efficiency of the EIA process?

<p>Ensuring a level playing ground for decision-making (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of Category B2 projects according to the guidelines?

<p>Do not require detailed EIA (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operational issue does the newly formed EIA Authorities face?

<p>Varying roles and responsibilities of organizations (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the goals of developing sector-specific technical EIA guidance manuals?

<p>To offer clear information to all stakeholders (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a challenge related to the expertise required for EIA studies?

<p>Variability in development-specific expertise requirements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a technical issue in the EIA process?

<p>Insufficient public engagement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a recurring challenge regarding the competency levels within EIA authorities?

<p>Varying knowledge and skill levels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 2006 EIA Notification aim to establish by decentralizing authority?

<p>A quicker and more transparent clearance process (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the opportunities for improving eco-efficiency regarding mass?

<p>Reducing mass burdens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dimension of eco-efficiency focuses on energy savings?

<p>Reduce Energy Use (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is reducing environmental toxins important in eco-efficiency?

<p>To protect environmental quality and human health (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following practices is recommended for improving eco-efficiency?

<p>Working with Mother Nature (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'scientifically managing business' through eco-industrial development entail?

<p>Creating linkages among various local resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can increasing product functionality contribute to eco-efficiency?

<p>By making products last longer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a focus of responsible consumerism in relation to eco-efficiency?

<p>Balancing efficiency gains with consumption behaviors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT considered a dimension of eco-efficiency?

<p>Increase transportation emissions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pollution Potential as the Basis for EIA

The principle of assessing environmental impact based on the potential for pollution rather than the project's financial investment.

Decentralization of Environmental Clearance Powers

The process of transferring the authority to grant environmental clearances to state and union territory level authorities for certain projects.

Category B2 Projects

The category of projects that don't require public hearings or detailed environmental impact assessments (EIA).

Terms of Reference (ToR) for EIA Studies

The guidelines or instructions outlining the scope and content of environmental impact assessments for specific developmental activities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Variations in Expertise Requirements for EIA Studies

The variations in expertise needed to conduct environmental impact assessments for different types of development projects across states and territories.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Data Verification and Institutional Framework

The potential challenges with data verification, cross-checking, and supporting institutional frameworks during the environmental impact assessment process.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Knowledge and Skill Variations Among Experts

The variations in knowledge and skills among environmental regulators, consultants, and experts involved in the environmental impact assessment process.

Signup and view all the flashcards

New Developmental Activities for Prior Environmental Clearance

The newly added developmental activities that now require prior environmental clearance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Ensuring Level Playing Ground for Fair Decision-Making

Ensure a fair decision-making process during environmental impact assessments to avoid bias.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Varying Roles and Responsibilities of Organizations

The varying roles and responsibilities of different organizations involved in the environmental impact assessment process.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the purpose of Chapter 1?

The initial chapter of the guide, it provides an overview of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), its basic principles, practical issues for project approval, and the purpose of this guide.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the focus of Chapter 2?

This chapter aims to establish a common understanding of pollution control and EIA as they relate to developmental projects. It helps readers grasp the fundamental concepts to properly interpret environmental effects and determine necessary mitigation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

List key topics covered in Chapter 2.

The main goals of Chapter 2 include understanding sustainable development, pollution control techniques, and preventive environmental management tools. It also covers the core principles of EIA, its types, and how it applies to the project lifecycle in the leather industry.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the purpose of Chapter 3?

This chapter provides detailed information about the leather/skin/hide processing industry, its potential impacts on the environment, and potential pollution sources. It aims to highlight opportunities for minimizing pollution and managing environmental impacts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What is the key objective of Chapter 3?

Chapter 3 is designed to provide a clear picture of the leather industry's operations and how its activities interact with the surrounding environment. It also explores the sources of pollution and potential solutions to reduce the industry's negative impacts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Environmental Submissions (ES)

Regular monitoring of environmental performance through reports or other submissions that show improvements in pollution control.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Environmental Benchmarking

Using specific metrics to measure and compare the environmental performance of different companies or industries.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Environmental Performance Indicators (EPI)

Specific metrics that measure environmental performance.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Environmental Condition Indicators (ECI)

Metrics that track the status of specific environmental elements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Management Performance Indicators

These indicators measure how well a company manages its environmental activities.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Operational Performance Indicators

Metrics that measure the efficiency of a company's operations in relation to environmental impact.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Environmental Indicators in Company Management

Using indicators to track and manage environmental aspects of a company, compare performance to others, and promote better practices.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Comparing Environmental Performances

Identifying and using metrics to measure environmental performance, including comparing companies within the same sector.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Risk Assessment

Risk assessment involves identifying potential failures, their frequency, and impact. It aims to prioritize activities for prevention and mitigation.

Signup and view all the flashcards

High-Frequency, Low-Impact Failures

High-frequency, low-impact failures can be managed through regular maintenance (LDAR).

Signup and view all the flashcards

Low-Frequency, High-Impact Failures

Low-frequency, high-impact failures (accidents) are significant risks due to their potential for major consequences.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Risk Assessment Application

Risk Assessment helps identify critical areas needing preventive measures and disaster management plans.

Signup and view all the flashcards

LDAR (Leak Detection and Repair)

LDAR stands for Leak Detection and Repair. It involves identifying and fixing leaks to prevent environmental damage and safety risks.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Consequence Distance

Consequence distance outlines the potential reach of an accident's impact, considering domino effects.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Domino Effects

Domino effects refer to the chain reactions that can occur as a result of an initial incident.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Disaster Management Plans

Disaster Management Plans (DMP) are strategies and actions taken to prepare for, respond to, and recover from disasters.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Total Environmental Quality Movement (TEQM)

A philosophy where quality is continuously improved by everyone in the organization, focusing on the entire process and product design.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Kaizen

A management system based on TEQM principles, emphasizing continuous improvement of processes and products.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Eco-labeling

Providing information to consumers about the environmental aspects of a product or service.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Type I Eco-label

Eco-labels that use multiple criteria and are awarded by third-party organizations (like governments or NGOs).

Signup and view all the flashcards

Type II Eco-label

Eco-labels that focus on a specific attribute of a product and are often issued by the company or an industry association.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Type III Eco-label

Eco-labels that use a standardized set of indices to quantify environmental information. The product claims are typically self-declared.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Why Type I eco-labels are more reliable

The most reliable eco-labels because they are assessed by independent experts and consider the full lifecycle of the product's environmental impact.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Factors for effective eco-labeling

Eco-labeling programs need to be supported by consumer education initiatives and policies that restrict false or misleading claims.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Mass Reduction in Eco-efficiency

Reducing the amount of raw materials, fuels, and utilities used throughout a product's life cycle.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Energy Efficiency in Eco-efficiency

Designing products or processes to significantly save energy during manufacturing, use, or disposal.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Reducing Environmental Toxins in Eco-efficiency

Minimizing the release of harmful substances into the environment to protect human health and ecosystems.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Recyclability in Eco-efficiency

Designing products that can be easily recycled and reused to minimize waste and conserve resources.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Working with Nature in Eco-efficiency

Using materials and practices that respect the natural balance of ecosystems and minimize negative environmental impacts.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Durability in Eco-efficiency

Creating products that are durable and function well for a longer time, reducing the need for replacements.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Industrial Ecosystem

A concept where businesses, communities, and organizations collaborate to create a sustainable industrial system by sharing resources, reducing waste, and optimizing efficiency.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Eco-industrial Development

A dynamic approach to business and economic development that emphasizes environmental responsibility and collaborative partnerships to achieve economic and social benefits.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

Technical EIA Guidance Manual for Leather/Skin/Hide Processing Industry

  • This manual was prepared for the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, by IL&FS Ecosmart Limited, in August 2010.
  • It provides guidance on Environmental Impact Assessments (EIAs) specifically for the leather/skin/hide processing industry.

Project Team

  • The project team was comprised of various individuals from the Ministry of Environment and Forests and IL&FS Ecosmart Limited.
  • These experts in various fields contributed to the creation of the manual.
  • Dr. Nalini Bhat, Dr. T. Chandni, and Mr. Mahesh Babu were key members.

Table of Contents

  • The manual is divided into sections covering introduction, EIA concepts, the leather/skin/hide industry, operational aspects, and stakeholder roles.
  • It also includes detailed lists of tables and figures throughout.

Introduction to the Technical EIA Guidance Manuals Project

  • The purpose of the project is to provide clear guidance on environmental impact assessments to all stakeholders.
  • The manual is well organized to deliver information regarding EIA to project proponents, consultants, reviewers, and the public.

Conceptual Facets of EIA

  • The manual covers environmental factors in the context of EIA, control strategies, types of EIA, and its significance.
  • It also discusses the environmental impacts of the leather/skin/hide processing industry.

About Leather/Skin/Hide Processing Industry

  • The detailed process of leather manufacturing is explained from pre-tanning to post-tanning, emphasizing each step or process.
  • Different methods for analyzing various wastes and by-products such as wastewater, air emissions, solid waste, and hazardous materials are discussed.
  • The industrial process technologies including pollution control techniques and cleaner production methods are also addressed.

Operational Aspects of EIA

  • This section details the process of obtaining environmental clearances, including screening, scoping, and public consultations, specific to the leather/skin/hide industry.
  • It includes guidelines for the categorization of projects (as either Category A or B) and the determination of the scope of required EIA studies.

Stakeholder Roles and Responsibilities

  • This part clarifies the respective roles and responsibilities of the various stakeholders involved in the environmental clearance process.
  • The roles of government bodies, consultants, project proponents, and the public are defined distinctly.
  • The functions of different Committees also detailed.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

Related Documents

TGM for Tanneries PDF 2010

Description

Test your knowledge on the concepts presented in the TGMs (Technical Guidelines and Manuals) regarding environmental management. This quiz covers various chapters, focusing on topics such as risk assessment, environmental audits, and leather processing. Challenge yourself to identify the key ideas discussed in each chapter.

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Open
Browser
Browser