Environmental Issues Quiz

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10 Questions

What gases react with water in the atmosphere to form acid rain?

Carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide

Which of the following is a result of acid rain?

Reduced pH levels in rainwater

What is the primary cause of acid rain?

Emissions from coal burning power plants

What is the impact of acid rain on the environment?

Damages aquatic ecosystems

Which human activities contribute to the formation of acid rain?

Burning of fossil fuels

What are the primary causes of acid rain?

Vehicles and coal burning power plants

Which environmental issue is NOT mentioned in the text?

Ocean acidification

What contributes to the formation of acid rain?

Burning of fossil fuels

How does acid rain affect the environment?

Causes damage to aquatic life

Which gases react with water in the atmosphere to form acid rain?

Carbon dioxide (CO2) and sulfur dioxide (SO2)

Study Notes

Acid Rain Formation

  • Sulfur dioxide (SO2) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) react with water in the atmosphere to form acid rain.

Impact of Acid Rain

  • Acid rain disrupts the natural balance of ecosystems, leading to soil acidification, water pollution, and damage to forests and aquatic life.

Causes of Acid Rain

  • The primary cause of acid rain is the burning of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, which release large amounts of SO2 and NOx into the atmosphere.
  • Human activities that contribute to the formation of acid rain include industrial processes, vehicle emissions, and energy generation.

Environmental Impacts

  • Acid rain can lead to the depletion of calcium and magnesium in soil, altering the pH level and affecting plant growth.
  • It can also contaminate water sources, making them unsuitable for human consumption and harming aquatic life.

Test your knowledge on various environmental problems affecting the world, including acid rain, air pollution, global warming, hazardous waste, ozone depletion, smog, water pollution, overpopulation, and rainforest depletion.

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